• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열전달과 물질전달 상사성

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Heat Transfer Characteristics on Effusion Plate in Impingement/Effusion Cooling for Combustor (연소실 냉각을 위한 충돌제트/유출냉각기법에서 유출판에서의 열전달특성)

  • Rhee, Dong-Ho;Cho, Hyung-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2000
  • The present study is conducted to investigate the local heat/mass transfer characteristics for flow through perforated plates. A naphthalene sublimation method is employed to determine the local heat/mass transfer coefficients on the effusion plate. Two parallel perforated plates are arranged for the two different ways: staggered and shifted in one direction. The experiments are conducted for hole pitch-to-diameter ratios of 6.0, for gap distance between the perforated plates of 0.33 to 10 hole diameters, and for Reynolds numbers of 5,000 to 12,000. The result shows that the high transfer region is formed at stagnation region and at the mid-line of the adjacent impinging jets due to secondary vortices and flow acceleration to the effusion hole. For flows through the perforated plates, the mass transfer rates on the surface of the effusion plate are about six to ten times higher than for effusion cooling alone (single perforated plate). More uniform and higher heat/mass transfer characteristic is obtained in overall region with small gap between two perforated plates.

The Effects of Impingement Hole Arrangements on Heat Transfer of an Impingement/Effusion Cooling System (충돌제트/유출냉각기법에서 분사판의 홀배열이 열전달에 미치는 영향)

  • Choe, Jong-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Ho;Jo, Hyeong-Hui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2002
  • Two perforated plates are used to investigate local heat/mass transfer characteristics in an impingement/effusion cooling system. A naphthalene sublimation method is conducted to determine the local heat/mass transfer coefficients on the upward facing surface of the effusion plate. Two plates are placed in parallel position with gap distances of 1, 2, 4 and 6 times of effusion hole diameter. The effects of hole arrangements of the plates are studied fur staggered, square, and hexagonal arrays. The experiments are conducted at Reynolds number of 10,000 based on the effusion hole diameter. The results show that the smaller hole size in the staggered array has the higher transfer coefficients on the stagnation region due to the formation of higher momentum flows through the impingement holes. In the square array, heat/mass transfer on the target plate is more uniform as the number of impingement holes increases. High and uniform heat/mass transfer coefficients are obtained for the hexagonal array.