• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열원설비

Search Result 212, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Life Cycle Costing for HVAC Systems through Case Studies of Domestic Construction Projects (사례분석을 통한 공조설비 LCC분석 개선방안)

  • Yang Hee-Chan;Lee Seung-Hoon;Hyun Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.279-282
    • /
    • 2002
  • 최근 건설사업시장의 개방과 건설사업관리제도(이하CM)의 도입으로 국내 건설업계 및 생산시스템에도 많은 변화가 일어나고 있다. 이에 따라, 건축물의 초기시설비는 물론 유지관리 및 최종 폐기단계까지의 비용을 종합적으로 고려한 건물생애주기비용(이하 LCC)에 대한 중요성이 증대되었으며 특히 기계장치의 유지관리비 중 많은 부분을 차지하는 공기조화시설 부문에서 LCC가 주로 검토되고 있다. 그러나 국내에서는 공기조화 설비의 LCC에 대한 절차 및 기준 등이 미비하여 효과적인 LCC분석이 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 최근 수행된 국내 공기조화 설비분야의 LCC분석 사례를 조사하여, 국내 공조설비의 LCC분석의 문제점을 분석하였다. 또한 사례 분석을 중심으로 공조설비의 LCC분석 절차를 제시하고 이 절차에 따라 7개의 사례를 비교분석하였다. 그 결과, LCC측면에서 최적 대안을 선정하는 경우 각 대안 별로 뚜렷한 차이를 보이고 있는 에너지비용과 초기투자비를 주된 비용요소로 고려하는 것이 가장 효과적인 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

주방조리기에서 발생되는 화염전파의 수치적 해석

  • 조정훈;이동호;권용일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.419-424
    • /
    • 2002
  • 주방연소기의 사용 부주의로 인한 화재는 일반주택 및 다량의 열원을 사용하는 음식점 등에서 발생가능성이 가장 높다. 한편, 화재발생으로 인한 사망자의 80%는 연소가스에 의한 질식으로 사망하게 된다. 주방에 설치된 연소기 상부에는 일반적으로 배열, 제습 및 그리스제거 목적으로 주방후드를 설치되고 있으나 화재를 대비한 복합기능설비로 고안되어 있지 않다.(중략)

  • PDF

A Study on Thermal Analysis for a Data Center Cooling System under Fault Conditions at a Chilled Water Plant (비상시 열원중단에 따른 데이터센터의 냉각시스템 열성능 평가에 관한 사례연구)

  • Cho, Jinkyun;Kang, Hosuk
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.178-185
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study describes the analysis of a 20 MW chilled water plant used for the IT cooling of a recently constructed data center in Korea. The CFD model was developed with the aim of evaluating the impact of problems such as chiller failure on the water and air temperatures in the cooling system. The numerical model includes the chilled water hydraulic network and individual water-to-air CRAC units. The coupling between the IT server room air temperature levels and the cooling plant has enabled a full assessment of the cooling system design in response to system fault conditions to be performed. The paper examines an emergency situation involving the failure of the cooling plant, and shows how the inherent thermal inertia of the system along with additional inertia achieved through buffer systems allowed a suitable design to be achieved.

An Experimental Study of Ground Water Source Two Well Type Geothermal Heat Pump System (지하수 열원 복수정 지열 열펌프 시스템의 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lim, Hyo-Jae;Kwon, Jeong-Tae;Kim, Chang-Eob;Kong, Hyoung-Jin;Park, Seong-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.468-474
    • /
    • 2009
  • Ground water source heat pump system is the oldest one of the ground source heat pump systems. Despite of this, little formal design information has been available until recently. The important design parameters for open system are the identification of optimum ground water flow, heat exchanger selection and well pump. In this study, the capacity of 50 RT system of two well type ground water heat pump system was used. As a result, static water level was -7 m and the level during the heating operation was -32 m, cooling operation was -40 m. The initial static water level recovered within 48 hrs. The temperature of ground water is $15.6^{\circ}C$ for heating season and $16.2^{\circ}C$ for cooling season and does not depend on the outdoor temperature. Operation efficiency of the system shows that, COP 3.1 for heating and COP 4.2 for cooling.

EA Study on the Operation Performance of Central Plant Equipment According to Part Load Characteristics (부분부하 특성을 고려한 열원기기의 운전성능 평가)

  • Lee, Wang-Je;Kang, Eun-Chul;Lee, Euy-Joon;Oh, Byung-Chil;Shin, U-Cheul
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.392-397
    • /
    • 2013
  • To fulfill the demands concerning energy efficiency for zero energy buildings, various technologies of architects and engineers are required. This study aims to estimate the thermal performance of heat source equipment in which part load characteristics are considered in an office building. Overestimation of heat source equipment was reviewed through literature survey, and heating and cooling loads depending on the capacity and division of the equipment were analyzed through a simulation program (DOE-2.1E). The conclusions gained from this study are as follows; 1) The more the division of equipment, the less the heating and cooling energy consumption. 2) When a large item of equipment is divided into two small items of equipment, the optimum application rate showed as 5:5 for chiller, and 7:3 for boiler, respectively.

Evaluation of Ground Effective Thermal Conductivity and Borehole Effective Thermal Resistance from Simple Line-Source Model (단순 선형열원 모델을 이용한 지중 유효 열전도도와 보어홀 유효 열저항 산정)

  • Sohn, Byong-Hu
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.512-520
    • /
    • 2007
  • The design of a ground-source heat pump system includes specifications for a ground loop heat exchanger where the heat transfer rate depends on the effective thermal conductivity of the ground and the effective thermal resistance of the borehole. To evaluate these heat transfer properties, in-situ thermal response tests on four vertical test boreholes with different grouting materials were conducted by adding a monitored amount of heat to circulating water. The line-source method is applied to the temperature rise in an in-situ test and extended to also give an estimate of borehole effective thermal resistance. The effect of increasing thermal conductivity of the grouting materials from 0.818 to $1.104W/m^{\circ}C$ resulted in overall increases in effective thermal conductivity by 15.8 to 56.3% and reductions in effective thermal resistance by 13.0 to 31.1%.

A Experimental Study on the Ground Source and Rain Water Heat Source Heat Pump System in Apartment (공동주택 적용 지열 및 우수열원을 이용한 히트펌프의 실험적 연구)

  • Ko, Gun-Hyuk;Kim, Ji-Young;Kang, Eun-Chul;Lee, Euy-Joon;Hyun, Myung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.833-837
    • /
    • 2008
  • GSHP(Ground Source Heat Pump) has been extensively disseminated due to the recent increasing demand over new and renewable energy. In this study, the operating performance of rain water and ground source heat pump system (RW-GSHP) was compared with GSHP during the heating test. Leaving load temperature(LLT) was $50^{\circ}C$, $53^{\circ}C$, $56^{\circ}C$, respectively and rain water tank temperature(RWT) was $13^{\circ}C$, $15^{\circ}C$, $17^{\circ}C$ in this heating test. The experiment was focused on comparison of the system operating performance depending on leaving load temperature (LLT) and rain water tank temperature (RWT). The results showed that rain water and ground source heat pump system (RW-GSHP) was higher heating performance and COPh than those of GSHP.

  • PDF