• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열경화성

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GF/PE 복합계료의 충격파괴거동에 관한 연구

  • 엄윤정;김형진;양병춘;고성위
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2003
  • 열경화성 복합재료는 고가이며, 성형시간이 길고, 파손시 수리가 불리한 점이 있으므로 열경화성 복합재료의 특징인 경량, 고강도와 고강성의 특성을 가지고 있으면서 성형시간이 짧고, 저가이며, 재활용과 수리 또한 유리한 잇점이 있는 열가소성 복합재료가 지난 10년동안 열경화성 복합재료를 대신하여 서서히 대체되고 있으나, 열가소성 복합재료는 환경적인 요인, 즉 수분과 온도에 대해 매우 민감한 것으로 알려져 있다. (중략)

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Research of Thermal Properties for Liquid Crystalline Epoxy Composites with Tin Oxide Filler (산화주석을 함유한 열경화성 액정 에폭시의 열적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Ha Nuel;Cho, Seung Hyun
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2020
  • A liquid crystalline thermosetting-epoxy-based composite was fabricated using diglycidyl ether of 4,4'-biphenol, tin(IV) oxide as a filler, and sulfanilamide as a curing agent. To investigate the thermal behavior, Thermogravimetric Analysis and Laser Flash Apparatus were performed using 3.0-7.0 wt% Tin(IV) oxide. The result showed that the activation energy and thermal conductivity were proportional to the amount of added filler.

Eco-friendly Recycling of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (탄소섬유강화 복합소재의 친환경 재활용 기술)

  • Yu, Ayeong;Bang, Sangpil;Goh, Munju
    • Prospectives of Industrial Chemistry
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2021
  • 일반적으로 cross-link된 열경화성 에폭시수지는 유기용매에 용해되지 않고 열에 용융되지 않는 특성이 있다. 따라서 에폭시수지가 사용된 물질, 특히 탄소섬유강화플라스틱(carbon fiber reinforced plastic, CFRP)은 재활용이 어렵고, 사용 후 폐기물 처리에 막대한 비용이 소비되고 있다. 본 원고는 열경화성 에폭시수지 응용물 중 CFRP의 재활용을 중심으로 한 친환경적 재활용 기술에 관하여 정리하였다. 특히, CFRP의 구성요소인 탄소섬유(CF)와 기지재인 에폭시수지를 모두 재활용 할 수 있는 화학적 방법에 관하여 보고한다. 더 나아가 열경화성 에폭시수지의 화학적 분해물의 재이용기술에 관한 예를 소개한다.

Automotive Polymer Composite Materials -Sheet Molding Compound- (자동차용 열경화성 고분자복합재료 -SMC를 중심으로-)

  • 조봉규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 1996
  • CAFE(기업평균연비) 규제의 적극적 대응책의 하나로 차체 경량화가 주목받고 있다. 이를 위해 사용되는 고분자 복합소재 중 특히 Exterior Body Panel에 많이 채택되고 있는 SMC(Sheet Molding Compound)에 대해 제조방법, 성형공정, 기술적 과제, 재활용, 적용 예 등을 살펴보았다. 1973년 GM의 Corvette로부터 본격적으로 사용되기 시작한 SMC는 미국, 유럽을 중심으로 사용량이 계속 증가되고 있으며, 자동화가 용이하고 성형Cycle이 짧아 타 열경화성 고분자복합재료 성형방법에 비해 대량생산에 유리하며, 도장 특성이 우수하며 자 동차 부품용으로 가장 보편적인 방식이다.

탄소/나일론 커버드사를 이용한 열가소성 복합재료의 제조와 특성 연구

  • 남상열;홍영기;이승구;이재달;배기서
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 1998
  • 섬유강화 복합재료는 고성능 섬유와 고분자 수지를 조합하여 재료의 물성 향상 및 고기능화를 목적으로 만들어지는 재료이며, 사용되는 고분자 매트릭스의 종류에 따라 열가소성 복합재료와 열경화성 복합재료로 나뉘어진다. 이 중 열경화성 복합재료에 관한 연구 및 그의 실용화는 오래 전부터 활발히 진행되어 산업재료 및 군사, 우주용 재료로 각광을 받아 왔으나 최근 지구 환경문제가 심각해지면서 사용 후 분해 및 재활용이 가능한 열가소성 복합재료에 관한 연구에 관심을 가지게 되었다. (중략)

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Design of MMA-Type Thermosetting Road Markings to Improve Reflectivity (재귀반사도 개선을 위한 MMA계 열경화성 차선도료의 설계)

  • Lee, Seung Bum;Lee, Chang Geun;Hong, In Kwon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2015
  • Several attempts to design the best-available thermosetting road markings by using MMA to improve the durability and retroreflectivity are presented in this paper. In order to improve field applicability, the components of main materials were designed by means of reducing the hardening time lower than eight minutes. The optimum mixing ratio of thermosetting road marking was TSRM-6 composed of 15.6 wt% of MMA monomer ($Tg=105^{\circ}C$), 6.0 wt% of PMMA (MW = 70,000, $Tg=60^{\circ}C$) and 1.2 wt% of TMPTA (MW = 338, $Tg=27^{\circ}C$). Also the homogeneous mixing of all components was necessary. The use of ceramic glass beads with an optimized TSRM-6 exhibited excellent performance by achieving retroreflectivity coefficients of 431, 354 and $172mcd{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}lux^{-1}$ for dry, wet and rainy test condition, respectively at two hundred thousand cycles.

Study on the Composites of Soluble Aromatic Liquid Crystalline Polyesters and Acetylene-terminated Thermoset Resins (가용성 방향족 액정 폴리에스테르와 아세틸렌 말단기 함유 열경화성 수지의 복합화 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Gon;Sinh, Le-Hoang;Park, Min-A;Bae, Jin-Young
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2011
  • Liquid crystalline aromatic polyesters (LCPs) are representative examples of thermotropic liquid crystalline polymers, whose structure-property relationships have been the subject of many researches. In this study, we synthesized organo-soluble liquid crystalline aromatic polyesters, and their composites with acetylene-terminated thermoset resins were prepared and characterized. Soluble LCPs were synthesized by employing 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, and 4-aminophenol as monomers via condensation polymerization based on transesterfication and transamidation. Acetylene-terminated thermoset resins were synthesized by the reaction of 4-ethynylaniline with terephthaloyl dichloride, isophthaloyl dichloride or 4,4'-biphenyldicarbonyl dichloride. We prepared the soluble LCP/thermoset composites by solution blending followed by thermal treatment. The thermal stability, thermal expansion coefficient, and dielectric properties of the composite were studied.

The Characteristics and its Development Trends of Thermoplastic Propellants (열가소성 추진제의 특성 및 발전 전망)

  • Kim, Kyung-Moo;Kim, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2011
  • All solid rocket propellants are divided in two basic classes according to chemical state: homogeneous(double base) and heterogeneous (composite). Today, composite propellants are extensively used as power sources covering the range from gas generators and small rocket systems to large launch vehicles in space programs. The development of composite rocket propellants in the past was mainly directed to thermoset polymers. But, the thermoset composite propellants have the complication in formulation and fabricating process to adapt to rocket system requirements. In contrast to the thermoset propellant, the PVC plastisols composite propellants have the advantages in the view of loss in manufacturing process, low cost of raw material, and stability of the handling process even though moderate ballistic and mechanical properties. It is predicted that the application field of this class will be used more widely than any other classes.

Dielectric Cure Monitoring of Thermosetting Matrix Composites (열경화성 수지 복합재료의 유전 정화 모니터링)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Geun;Lee, Dai-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2003
  • Cure monitoring can be used to improve the quality and productivity of thermosetting resin matrix composite products during their manufacturing process. In this work, the sensitivity of dielectrometry was improved by adequate separation the efforts of sensor and externals on the measured signal. A new algorithm to obtain the degree of cure during dielectric cure monitoring of glass/polyester and glass/epoxy composites was developed by employing a function of both temperature and dissipation factor, in which five cure monitoring parameters were used to calculate the degree of cure. The decreasing pattern of dissipation factor was compared with the relationships between the degree of cure and the resin viscosity. The developed algorithm might be employed for the in situ cure monitoring of thermosetting resin composites.