• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연판정

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Co-Channel Interference Cancellation in Cellular OFDM Networks PART II: Co-Channel Interference Cancellation in Single Frequency OFDM Networks using Soft Decision MLE CCI Canceler

  • Mohaisen, Manar;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7A
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    • pp.710-716
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new scheme of downlink co-channel interference (CCI) cancellation in OFDM cellular networks is introduced for users at the cell-edge. Coordinated symbol transmission between base stations (BS) is operated where the same symbol is transmitted from different BS on different sub-carriers. At the mobile station (MS) receiver, we introduce a soft decision maximum likelihood CCI canceler and a modified maximum ratio combining (M-MRC) to obtain an estimate of the transmitted symbols. Weights used in the combining method are derived from the channels coefficients between the cooperated BSs and the MS. Simulations show that the proposed scheme works well under frequency-selective channels and frequency non-selective channels. A gain of 9 dB and 6 dB in SIR is obtained under multipath fading and flat-fading channels, respectively.

Approximated MAP Algorithm for Gray Coded QAM Signals (Gray 부호화된 QAM 신호를 위한 근사화된 MAP 알고리듬)

  • Hyun, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.3702-3707
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new approximated MAP algorithm for soft bit decision from QAM symbols is proposed for Gray Coded QAM signals, based on the Max-Log-MAP and a Gray coded QAM signal can be separated into independent two Gray coded PAM signal, M-PAM on I axis with M symbols and N-PAM on Q axis with N symbols. The Max-Log-MAP used distance comparisons between symbols to get the soft bit decision instead of mathematical exponential or logarithm functions. But in accordance with the increase of the number of symbols, the number of comparisons also increase with high complexity. The proposed algorithm is used with the Euclidean distance and constituted with plain arithmetic functions, thus we can know intuitively that the algorithm has low implementing complexity comparing to conventional ones.

Comparison of EXIT chart generation for LDPC and turbo codes (시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 LDPC 부호와 터보부호에 대한 EXIT 차트 생성 비교)

  • Nyamukondiwa, Ramson Munyaradzi;Kim, Sooyoung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present two simulation methods to investigate the effect of excluding bit errors on generating the extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) chart for low density parity check (LDPC) and turbo codes. We utilized the simulation methods including and excluding bit errors to generate EXIT chart which was originally proposed for turbo codes. The generated EXIT charts for LDPC and turbo codes shows that the presented methods appropriately demonstrates the performance behaviours of iterative decoding for LDPC and turbo codes. Analysis on the simulation results demonstrates that the EXIT chart excluding the bit errors shows only a small part of the curves where the amount of information is too large.

Energy efficient joint iterative SIC-MMSE MIMO detection (에너지 효율적 반복 SIC-MMSE MIMO 검출)

  • Ngayahala, F.C. Kamaha;Ahmed, Saleem;Kim, Sooyoung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new computationally efficient joint iterative multi-input multi-output (MIMO) detection scheme using a soft interference cancellation and minimum mean squared-error (SIC-MMSE) method. The critical computational burden of the SIC-MMSE scheme lies in the multiple inverse operations of the complex matrices. We find a new way which requires only a single matrix inversion by utilizing the Taylor series expansion of the matrix, and thus the computational complexity can be reduced. The computational complexity reduction increases as the number of antennas is increased. The simulation results show that our method produces almost the same performances as the conventional SIC-MMSE with reduced computational complexity.

An Algorithm for Computing the Weight Enumerating Function of Concatenated Convolutional Codes (연쇄 컨볼루션 부호의 가중치 열거함수 계산 알고리듬)

  • 강성진;권성락;이영조;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.7A
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    • pp.1080-1089
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    • 1999
  • The union upper bounds to the bit error probability of maximum likelihood(ML) soft-decoding of parallel concatenated convolutional codes(PCCC) and serially concatenated convolutional codes(SCCC) can be evaluated through the weight enumerating function(WEF). This union upper bounds become the lower bounds of the BER achievable when iterative decoding is used. In this paper, to compute the WEF, an efficient error event search algorithm which is a combination of stack algorithm and bidirectional search algorithm is proposed. By computor simulation, it is shown that the union boounds obtained by using the proposed algorithm become the lower bounds to BER of concatenated convolutional codes with iterative decoding.

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Channel Estimation Using Virtual Pilot Signal for MIMO-OFDM Systems (MIMO-OFDM 시스템을 위한 가상 기준 신호를 이용한 채널 추정 기법)

  • Seo, Heejin;Park, Sunho;Kim, Jinhong;Shim, Byonghyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we proposed a soft decision-directed channel estimation based on MMSE estimation for MIMO-OFDM system. While the conventional method employs only pilot signals for channel estimation, the proposed algorithm performs channel estimation using pilot and reliable data signals. We also proposed selection criterion among reliable data signal for channel estimation. From numerical simulations, we show that the proposed channel estimator achieves 1 dB performance gain over conventional channel estimators.

Study of 8-PSK decoder based on iteration in DVB-S2 system (DVB-S2 시스템에서 반복 기반의 8-PSK 복호기 연구)

  • Kwon, Hae-chan;Kim, Tae-hun;Jung, Ji-won;Kim, Young-il;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.399-401
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present the method to impove the performance by using iterative decoding in LDPC codes with 8-PSK modulation. Iterative decoding is the technique that improve the performance after the input signals of receiver are re-calculated by using the soft decision output of decoder. DVB-S2 system with 8-PSK modulation based on iterative decoding had a better performance than DVB-S2 with 8-PSK modulation over Gaussian channels.

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Design of MTLMS based Decision Feedback Equalizer (MTLMS 기반의 결정귀환 등화기의 설계)

  • Choi Yun-Seok;Park Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.950-953
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    • 2006
  • A key issue toward mobile multimedia communications is to create technologies for broadband signal transmission that can support high quality services. Such a broadband mobile communications system should be able to overcome severe distortion caused by time-varying multi-path fading channel, while providing high spectral efficiency and low power consumption. For these reasons, an adaptive suboptimum decision feedback equalizer (DFE) for the single-carrier short-burst transmissions system is considered as one of the feasible solutions. For the performance improvement of the system with the short-burst format including the short training sequence, in this paper, the multiple-training least mean square (MTLMS) based DFE scheme with soft decision feedback is proposed and its performance is investigated in mobile wireless channels throughout computer simulation.

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Channel Decoding Scheme in Digital Communication Systems (디지털 통신 시스템의 채널 복호 방식)

  • Shim, Yong-Geol
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 2021
  • A soft-decision decoding scheme of a channel code for correcting an error occurring in a receiver of a digital communication systems is proposed. A method for efficiently decoding by use of the linear and arithmetic structure of linear block codes is presented. In this way, the probability of decoding errors has been reduced. In addition, it is possible to reduce the complexity of decoding as well. Sufficient conditions for achieving optimal decoding has been derived. As a result, the sufficient conditions enable efficient search for candidate codewords. With the proposed decoding scheme, we can effectively perform the decoding while lowering the block error probability.

Soft-Decision Based Quantization of the Multimedia Signal Considering the Outliers in Rate-Allocation and Distortion (이상 비트율 할당과 신호왜곡 문제점을 고려한 멀티미디어 신호의 연판정 양자화 방법)

  • Lim, Jong-Wook;Noh, Myung-Hoon;Kim, Moo-Young
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2010
  • There are two major conventional quantization algorithms: resolution-constrained quantization (RCQ) and entropy-constrained quantization (ECQ). Although RCQ works well for fixed transmission-rate, it produces the distortion outliers since the cell sizes are different. Compared with RCQ, ECQ has the constraints on the cell size but it produces the rate outliers. We propose the cell-size constrained vector quantization (CCVQ) that improves the generalized Lloyd algorithm (GLA). The CCVQ algorithm is able to make a soft-decision between RCQ and ECQ by using the flexible penalty measure according to the cell size. Although the proposed method increases the small amount of overall mean-distortion, it can reduce the distortion outliers.