• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연삭 공구

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Fabrication of Micro Tool Electrode for Machining Micro Structures using Wire Electrical Discharge Grinding(WEDG) (WEDG 방법을 이용한 마이크로 구조물 가공용 미세공구 제작)

  • Park Sung-Jun;Ahn Hyun-Min;Lee Kyo-Seung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2005
  • Micro EDM process is generally used for machining microholes, cavities, and three dimensional shapes. For machining micro structures, first of all, micro tool electrode is indispensable and WEDG system is proposed for tool fabrication method. When using WEDG, its machining characteristics are highly affected by many EDM parameters such as applied voltage, current, rotation speed, capacitance, and pulse duration. Therefore, the design of experiment is introduced to fully understand the effect of the EDM parameters on machining tool electrode. And an attempt has been made to develop the mathematical model for predicting the size of the tool electrode by calculating spark distance. The suggested model was verified with experiment and predicted working gap distance is in good accord with the measured value.

A Study on the Micro Structure Fabrication using Electrolytic In-process Dressing (전해 연속 드레싱을 이용한 마이크로 구조물 제작)

  • 이현우;최재영;정해도;이석우;최헌종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2002
  • In this study, micro tools(WC) to produce micro-structure and parts, were fabricated ell a cylindrical grinding machine using ELID(Electrolytic In-process Dressing) technique. The shape of the micro-carbide tool was square, corn. The size of the micro-carbide tool was measured less than 10$\mu\textrm{m}$ respectively by SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope). Furthermore, we fabricated micro structure by different processing methods on the desk top cylindrical grinding machine. The manufactured shape was like a tower and the measurement showed that the endpoint of micro structure was $50{\times}50$$\mu{\textrm}{m}$.

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Development of Diagnostic Expert System for Machining Process Ffailure Detection (가공공정의 이상상태진단을 위한 진단전문가시스템의 개발)

  • Yoo, Song-Min;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 1997
  • Fault diagnosis technique in machining system which is one of engineering techniques absolutely necessary to automation of manufacturing system has been proposed. As a whole, diagnosis process is explained by two steps: sensor data acquisition and reasoning current state of system with the given sensor data. Flexible disk grinding process implemented in milling machine was employed in order to obtain empirical manufacturing process information. Resistance force data during machining were acquired using tool dynamometer known as sensor which is comparably accurate and reliable in operation. Tool status during the process was analyzed using influnece diagram assigning probability from the statistical analysis procedure.

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A Study for the Improvement of the Life Cycle of Press Die using Wire Cut Discharge Machining (와이어 컷 방전가공 시 프레스금형 수명 향상에 대한 고찰)

  • Yun, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2017
  • Research into the selection of suitable materials and the development of fast processing methods for press die manufacturing is absolutely necessary to reduce the production time and cost. In particular, knowledge of its heat properties must be considered whendeveloping a long press die. Generally, as the main component materials of press dies, Cr, W low alloy tool steel, high carbon-high chrome steel, high speed steel, etc., are used as thetooling steel for the cold die. Machine tools and wire-cut electric discharge machining are mainly used for processing the press die parts. There are many differences in the machining time and life cycle of die parts depending on the machining process. The parts produced by milling and grinding have a high manufacturing time and cost with a long life cycle, while thosemade by milling and wire-cut discharge machining have areduced manufacturing time and cost,whereastheir die life cycle is reduced. Therefore, in this study, we will discuss amethod of improving the life cycle of the die parts by using heat treatment as a processing method that reduces the manufacturing time and cost. SEM, EDS analysis and the surface roughness analysis of the surface and center of the workpiece are used for analyzing the specimens produced by three machining methods, viz. milling - grinding, milling - wire cut discharge, and milling - wire cut discharge - heat treatment. A method of making die parts having the same life cycle as those produced by milling - grinding is developed with the milling - wire cut discharge - high temperature tempering method.

Fabrication of PCD Micro Tool and its Hybrid Micro Machining (다결정 다이아몬드를 이용한 미세 공구 제작과 이를 이용한 미세 복합 가공)

  • Doan, Cao Xuan;Kim, Bo-Hyun;Chung, Do-Kwan;Chu, Chong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.694-700
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    • 2011
  • Since polycrystalline diamond (PCD) has high hardness like diamond, it has been used as tool material for lathe and milling of non-ferrite material. A micro tool fabricated from PCD material can be used for micro machining of hard material such as tungsten carbide, glass, and ceramics. In this paper, micro PCD tools were fabricated by micro EDM (electrical discharge machining) and used for micro grinding of glass. Craters generated on the tool surface by EDM spark work as like grits in grinding process. The effects of tool shapes, tool roughness and PCD grain size were investigated. Also studied was a hybrid process combining electrochemical discharge machining (ECDM) and micro grinding for micro-structuring of glass.