• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연료전지 하이브리드 동력시스템

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Design and Control Strategy of Fuel Cell Hybrid Power System for Light Electric Railway Vehicles (경전철용 연료전지 하이브리드 동력시스템 설계 및 제어)

  • Kim, Young-Ryul;Park, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 2009
  • The development of fuel cell hybrid power system, as a next generation power system to promote clean energy which will mitigate the continued global warming, has demonstratd a significant progress in passenger vehicle applications. Also, in case of railway vehicles in non-electrified railway lines, the adoption of fuel cell hybrid power system is being studied among well-known manufacturers. This paper introduces both the configuration and the control strategy of fuel cell hybrid power system to apply to a light electronic railway vehicle having a repeated driving pattern of acceleration, coasting and deceleration. The simulation results demonstrate the viability of the proposed power system design and its control strategy.

Optimization of Battery Power Distribution to Improve Fuel Consumption of Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicle (연료전지 하이브리드 차량의 연비향상을 위한 배터리 동력분배 최적화)

  • Lee, Dong Sup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2013
  • The demand for eco-friendly and higher fuel economy vehicles has helped develop eco-friendly and fuel-efficient vehicles such as hybrid vehicles. In a hybrid vehicle, the change in the battery charge after driving should be added to the fuel consumption as the equivalent fuel usage based on its own characteristics. Thus, the fuel efficiency of a hybrid vehicle cannot be improved simply by increasing the battery capacity. In this study, I attempt to improve the total fuel economy of a hybrid vehicle, including the equivalent fuel consumption, by modeling a fuel cell hybrid vehicle using Matlab Simulink, analyzing the usage zone of the fuel cell with the existing control strategy, and optimizing the power distribution of the battery and fuel cell in the main usage zone of the fuel cell.

Power Management of Fuel Cell Propulsion System for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (무인기용 연료전지 추진 시스템의 동력 관리)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyu;Shim, Hyun-Chul;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2007
  • Fuel cell was used as a propulsion system for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) in the present study. Fuel cell propulsion system are an ideal alternative power source with high energy density for high-endurance UAV. Fuel cell power system provides UAV up to five times the energy densiη of existing batteries. Sodium borohydride, stored in liquid state, was selected as a hydrogen source. Hydrogen generation system consists of catalytic reactor, pump, fuel cartridge, and separator. Hybrid power management system (PMS) between fuel cell and lithium-polymer ba야ery was developed. Motor, pump, and fans, operated on battery power controlled by feedback signals of fuel cell system. Battery was recharged by surpuls powr of fuel cell.

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Performance Analysis of Methane Fueled Marine Solid Oxide Fuel Cell and Steam Turbine Hybrid Power System (선박동력용 SOFC/ST 하이브리드시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin;Oh, Jin-Suk;Kim, Sun-Hee;Oh, Sae-Gin;Lim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Jong-Su;Park, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Mann-Eung;Kim, Myoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.590-599
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    • 2011
  • The electrification of the waste heat of fuel cell is necessary to enhance the efficiency of fuel cell system. For this purpose, the SOFC/ST(Solid oxide fuel cell/Steam turbine) hybrid system is suitable. The purpose of this work is to predict the performance of methane fueled SOFC/ST hybrid power system and to analyze the influence of operating temperature of stack, current density of stack, combustor outlet gas temperature, and boiler outlet gas temperature. According to the analysis, it is proved that making the best use of the waste heat of stack and minimizing the fuel consumption of combustor are essential for the high-efficiency of SOFC/ST hybrid system.

A study on the Power Characteristics of Hybrid Power System by Active Power Management (능동전력제어에 의한 하이브리드 동력시스템의 출력특성 연구)

  • Lee, Bohwa;Park, Poomin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.9
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    • pp.833-841
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    • 2016
  • The 200 W electrically powered unmanned aerial vehicle, which is studied in this research, uses solar cells, a fuel cell and batteries as the main power source simultaneously. The output of each power source performs power control for each power source by the active power control method so that an adequate capacity of the battery could be maintained while limiting the maximum output of the fuel cell. The output variation for each power source under the active power control method was identified through an integrated ground test. In addition, the effect of limiting the maximum output of the fuel cell on the output variation of the entire system was experimentally identified, and it was confirmed that the adequate maximum output value of the fuel cell for preventing the overdischarge of six series-connected, small size batteries for fuel cell systems is 150 W.

Performance Analysis of Marine Solid Oxide Fuel Cell and Gas Turbine Hybrid Power System (under Conditions of Turbine Cooling and Constant Temperature in Cathode Inlet) (선박동력용 SOFC/GT 하이브리드시스템의 성능 평가 (터빈 냉각 및 공기극 입구온도 일정 조건을 중심으로))

  • Lim, Tae-Woo;Kil, Byung-Lea;Kim, Jong-Su;Oh, Sae-Gin;Park, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Mann-Eung;Kim, Myoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.1107-1115
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    • 2009
  • The strengthened regulations for atmospheric emissions from ships like MARPOL Annex VI have caused a necessity of new, alternative power system in ships for the low pollutant emissions and the high energy efficiency. This paper attempts to investigate the configuration of SOFC/GT hybrid power system for marine applications like LNG tanker and to analyze the influence of design parameters on the system performance. The simulation results provide the basic data for the design and efficiency improvement of SOFC/GT hybrid system and indicate the guidelines for the safe system operation.

Performance Analysis of Methanol Fueled Marine Solid Oxide Fuel Cell and Gas Turbine Hybrid Power System (메탄올 연료형 SOFC/GT 하이브리드시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Oh, Sae-Gin;Lim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Jong-Su;Kil, Byung-Lea;Park, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Mann-Eung;Lee, Kyung-Jin;Oh, Jin-Suk;Kim, Myoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1040-1049
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    • 2010
  • The strengthened regulations for atmospheric emissions from ships have caused a necessity of new, alternative power system in ships for the low pollutant emissions and the high energy efficiency. Recently, new kinds of propulsion power system such as fuel cell system, which use hydrogen as an energy source, have been sincerely considered. The purpose of this work is to predict the performance of methanol fueled SOFC/GT hybrid power system and to analyze the influence of operating temperature of stack, current density of stack, pressure ratio of turbine, temperature effectiveness of recuperator, turbine inlet temperature.

Performance Analysis of Hybrid SOFC/GT/ST System for Marine Power Applications (선박동력용 SOFC/GT/ST 하이브리드시스템의 성능 평가에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin;Oh, Jin-Suk;Kim, Sun-Hee;Oh, Sae-Gin;Lim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Jong-Su;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Park, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Mann-Eung;Kim, Myoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2012
  • The electrification of the waste heat of stack is necessary to enhance the efficiency of fuel cell system. For this purpose, the hybrid SOFC/GT/ST system is suitable. The purpose of this work is to predict the performance of methane fueled SOFC/GT/ST hybrid power system and to analyze the influence of operating temperature of stack, current density of stack, and gas turbine pressure ratio. According to the analysis, it is proved that the SOFC/GT/ST hybrid system suppress the rapid decrease in efficiency and lead to the significant improvement of efficiency as compared with SOFC system.

A Study on Power Management Strategy for Multi-Power Source Fuel Cell Hybrid Armored Vehicle (다중 동력 연료전지 하이브리드 장갑차량의 동력관리 전략에 관한 연구)

  • An Sang-Jun;Kim Tae-Jin;Lee Kyo Il
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.361-365
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    • 2005
  • Since the fuel cell uses the hydrogen for its fuel. it has no emission and higher efficiency than an internal combustion engine. Also fuel cell is much quieter than engine generator and generates heat much less than engine generator. So it has advantage of Army's 'si lent watch' capability and the ability to operate undetected by the enemy. The fuel cell hybrid system combines a fuel cell power system with an ESS. The ESS (e.g., batteries or ultracapacitors) reduces the fuel cell's peak power and transient response requirements. It allows the fuel cell to operate more efficiently and recovery of vehicle energy during deceleration. The battery has high energy density, so it has the advantage regarding driving distance. However, it has a disadvantage considering dynamic characteristic because of low power density. One other hand. the ultracapacitor has higher power density, so it can handle sudden change or discharge of required power. Yet. it has lower energy density. so it will be bigger and heavier than the battery when it has the same energy. This paper proposes the power management strategy for multi-power source fuel cell hybrid system. which is applied with the merits of both battery and ultra capacitor by using both of them simultaneous.

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