• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연관 계수

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A Study on the Backward and Forward Linkage Effects among Korea, China and Japan by International Input-Output Analysis (한·중·일 3국간 전후방연쇄 효과의 변화와 특징)

  • Kim, Hong-Youl;Cui, Hua-Wei
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.241-264
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed backward and forward linkage effects among Korea, China and Japan by International Input-Output(I-O) tables. Index of dispersion power and sensitivity degrees were measured after making 'Korea, China and Japan International Input-Output(I-O) Table'. The study showed that the inter-dependency between Korea and China was increased while the influences of Japanese was decreased among the 3 countries. Under the de-industrialization, the 3 countries decreased influences over their domestic industry but increased the inter-dependency over the other countries. In addition, backward and forward linkage effects was significantly high in some industrial sectors such as petroleum, transportation, machinery equipment, service and public administration in 3 countries. In the case of service, the linkage effects among the 3 countries increased which means that the roles and inter-dependency of service was also gradually increasing in 3 countries.

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Ageing Assessments of Nuclear Components (원자력발전소 기기의 노화손상 평가)

  • 박인규
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.414-420
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    • 1993
  • 원자력 발전소의 운전환경에 따른 노화손상은 발전소 운전 내력에 연류된다. 통상SCC는 40년 또는 40년 이하의 수명을 가정하여 이에 따른 설계 여유도나 안전 계수를 기초로 하여 설계된다. 그러나 설계여유도나 안전계수는 운전중 변경될 수도 있다. 원자력 발전소 기기의 변경될 수도 있다. 원자력 발전소 기기의 수명평가를 위해서는 초기설계치 및 잔여수명이나 실제 설계치의 변화 등을 평가하여야 한다. 주요 물성치 및 손상 매개변수의 실제 변경 상황은 수명기간 설정에 근간이 된다. SSC의 수명평가를 위해 재료의 노화손상은 철저히 파악되어야 한다. 또한 기계적 하중, 열적하중 등의 노화 촉진요인과 정상운전 및 시험도 노화손상에 영향을 미치므로 이들에 대해 상세 평가를 수행하여야 한다. 수명평가는 운전환경 및 노화촉진요인들과 밀접한 관련이 있으므로, SSC의 수명을 평가하기 위해서는 이러한 복잡한 변수들 사이의 연관관계를 구체적 으로 고려하여야 한다. 그러므로 SSC의 수명을 평가하기 위해서는 이러한 복잡한 변수들 사이의 연관관계를 구체적으로 고려하여야 한다. 그러므로 SSC의 설계, 제작, 설치, 시험, 운전상태 및 보수주기 등에 대한 정보파악이 선행되어야 한다.

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A New Collaborative Filtering Using Associative Relation Clustering (연관 관계 군집에 의한 협력적 여과 방법)

  • 김진현;정경용;김태용;이정현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10d
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    • pp.331-333
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    • 2002
  • 협력적 여과 방법은 사용자의 평가 데이터를 이용하므로, 항상 초기 평가 문제(First-Rating Problem)와 희박성 문제(Sparsity Problem)가 발생한다. 최근 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 많은 연구가 진행되고 있는 데, 본 논문에서는 연관 규칙을 이용하여 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 한다. 사용자의 평가 데이터를 이용하여 아이템간의 연관성을 산출하고, 연관성이 높은 아이템끼리 군집한다. 사용자와 군집간에 피어슨 상관 계수(Pearson Correlation Coefficient)를 이용하여 가중치를 구하고, 이것으로 선호도를 예측한다. 이러한 방법을 기존의 협력적 여과 방법과 함께 속성에 의한 군집 방식과 비교 평가하였다. 또한, 효율적인 군집을 위한 Split Cluster Method를 제안하고, 기존의 트리 방식의 군집과 비교 평가하였다.

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A Study on the Frequency Level Preference Tendency of Association Measures (연관성 척도의 빈도수준 선호경향에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.21 no.4 s.54
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    • pp.281-294
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    • 2004
  • Association measures are applied to various applications, including information retrieval and data mining. Each association measure is subject to a close examination to its tendency to prefer high or low frequency level because it has a significant impact on the performance of applications. This paper examines the frequency level preference(FLP) tendency of some popular association measures using artificially generated cooccurrence data, and evaluates the results. After that, a method of how to adjust the FLP tendency of major association measures such as cosine coefficient is proposed. This method is tested on the cooccurrence-based query expansion in information retrieval and the result can be regarded as promising the usefulness of the method. Based on these results of analysis and experiment, implications for related disciplines are identified.

A Unified Measure of Association for Complex Data Obtained from Independence Tests (혼합자료에서 독립성 검정에 의한 연관성 측정)

  • 이승천;허문열
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2003
  • Although there exist numerous measures of association, most of them are lacking in generality in that they do not intend to measure the association between heterogeneous type of random variables. On the other hand, many statistical analyzes dealing with complex data sets require a very sophisticate measure of association. In this note, the p-value of independence tests is utilized to obtain a measure of association. The proposed measure of association have some consistency in measuring association between various types of random variables.

A unified measure of association for complex data obtained from independence tests (혼합자료에서 독립성검정에 의한 연관성 측정)

  • Lee, Seung-Chun;Huh, Moon Yul
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.523-536
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    • 2021
  • Although there exist numerous measures of association, most of them are lacking in generality in that they do not intend to measure the association between heterogeneous type of random variables. On the other hand, many statistical analyzes dealing with complex data sets require a very sophisticate measure of association. In this note, the p-value of independence tests is utilized to obtain a measure of association. The proposed measure of association have some consistency in measuring association between various types of random variables.

중국 금융산업의 생산유발효과 비교분석 - 2007년, 2012년, 2017년 중국 산업연관표를 중심으로 -

  • Choe, Jeong-Seok;Choe, Jun-Hwan
    • 중국학논총
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    • no.69
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    • pp.167-186
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    • 2021
  • 在本研究中, 爲了分析自加入WTO以来中國金融業的生産誘導效應, 我們使用2007年, 2012年和2017年的中國投入産出表分析了与其他行業交换了哪些政策影響。主要分析結果如下。首先, 影響力系數而言, 在2007年和2012年, 對中國經濟發展産生影響的傳統制造業正逐渐向具備技術的專業裝備制造業轉移。分析表明, 由于出现冲突迹象, 中國金融業的發展已通過實施擴大内需的政策影響了中國的内需相關行業。其次, 感應度系數, 2007年是2006年加入WTO的五年。由于所有部門的全面開放, 對外貿易總额平均每年增長30%。結果, 認爲金融業已經受到金融業的影響, 幷受到其影響, 從而形成了良性循环。在2012年和2017年获得的結果相似, 在全球金融危机之后, 中國政府与基础設施的建設和重建有關, 例如《中國制造2025》和"一带一路", 以及中部地區, 東北振興和西部等區域均衡發展的政策。分析表明該行業已經影響了金融業。

Association analysis between sports talent test scores and KOSTASS scores (스포츠영재성 검사 항목과 코스타스 점수간의 연관성 분석)

  • Park, Cheol-Yong;Lee, Mi-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2011
  • The Korea Sport Talent Search System (KOSTASS) can easily assess potential of Korean youth in 23 sport events and to identify sports talents who have high potential in track-and-field, swimming and gymnastics. The purpose of present study was to analysis relationship between sports talent test scores and KOSTASS scores. Physique, physical fitness, motor ability and physiological tests including skeletal age were administrated. Data of 201 elementary students who aged 7 to 12 living in Seoul area were collected. For pure association analysis, Pearson correlation coefficient and partial correlation coefficient are used and stepwise regression analysis is used for selecting important sports talent test scores. The results show that skeletal age, weight, chest circumference, 50-meter run, and half-squat jump have relatively low impact on six KOSTASS scores. The KOSTASS program would contribute to identify talented youth in sports among Korean youth population and success for international sports competition.

A Sensitivity Analysis and Parametric Study for the Establishment of the Helicopter Initial Design Model (헬리콥터 초기 설계 모델에 대한 민감도 분석 및 매개변수 연구)

  • Kim, Seung Bum;Choi, Jong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.368-376
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    • 2015
  • This paper is the study on the establishment of design model to improve design efficiency using modified weight estimation equation on the initial design stage for development of a helicopter. The methodology to extract coefficients of the weight estimation equation was proposed through the influence investigation for the weight of components and the parameter study and sensitivity analysis for design variables such as the rotor disk loading, the number of blade and the aspect ratio of blade were also performed. As a result of study, the relation of parameters and degree of sensitivity of parameters on helicopter design are considerable points for optimization of helicopter characteristics, and it is necessary for designer to consider the complex relation of main parameters.

The Impacts of Carbon Taxes by Region and Industry in Korea: Focusing on Energy-burning Greenhouse Gas Emissions (탄소세 도입의 지역별 및 산업별 영향 분석: 에너지 연소 온실가스 배출량을 중심으로)

  • Jongwook Park
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.87-112
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    • 2024
  • This study estimates the regional input-output table and GHG emissions in 2019 and then analyzes the economic effects of carbon taxes by region and industry in Korea. The GHG emission, emission coefficient, and emission induction coefficient are estimated to be higher in manufacturing-oriented metropolitan provinces. The GHG emission coefficient in the same industry varies from region to region, which might reflect the standard of product classification, characteristics of production technology, and the regional differences in input structure. If a carbon tax is imposed, production costs are expected to increase and demand and production will decrease, especially in the manufacturing industry, which emits more GFG. On the other hand, the impact of carbon taxes on each region is not expected to vary significantly from region to region, which might be due to the fact that those differences are mitigated by industry-related effects. Since the impact of carbon taxes is expected to spread to the entire region, close cooperation between local governments is necessary in the process of implementing carbon neutrality in the future.