• Title/Summary/Keyword: 여지

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Effect of Light Quality on Seedling Emergence, Growth and Photosynthesis of Rice (광질처리에 따른 벼 유묘 출현, 생육 및 광합성)

  • 김영광;강진호;전병삼;최진용;김종수
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.460-464
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    • 2003
  • White spunbonded fabrics has been utilized toy covering in rice seedling nursery. This study, therefore, was carried out to examine the effect of light quality on seedling emergence, growth, morphology, chlorophyll content and photosynthesis to get the information on the color of the fabrics. Blue, red and far-red lights were treated immediately after sowing seeds of three cultivars, Dongjinbyeo, Ilmibyeo and Daesanbyeo. Seedling emergence, growth and morphology, chlorophyll content and photosynthetic rate were measured. Seedling emergence rate of Dongjinbyeo and Daesanbyeo was low under far-red light treatment compared to those under blue and red light ones. Although the rate of Ilmibyeo was not different from three light treatments. Far-red light treatment showed similar response in plant height and leaf length, but yee light increased number of roots. Shoot and root dry weight was the highest in blue and red light treatments, respectively. Total dry weight, however, was the lowest under far-red light treatment. While chlorophyll content and photosynthetic rate of the three cultivars did not showed consistent response, those were the greatest under red light treatment, and were decreased in order of blue and far-red light treatment.

A Study on the Place Names Presented in the Area of Baekdu Mountain and Duman River of "Daedongnyeojido" ("대동여지도(大東輿地圖)" 백두산(白頭山).두만강(豆滿江) 일대에 표시된 몇 가지 지명(地名)의 검토 - 국경인식(國境認識), 위치(位置).어원(語源) 및 오기(誤記) 문제를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Kang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.474-496
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    • 2010
  • In this article I try to investigate fifteen place names presented in the area of Baekdu mountain and Duman river of "Daedongnyeojido". The aims of the investigation are to clear Jeongho Kim's understanding on the national boundary implicated in the map, to search the etymology of the place names, and to analyze the place names miswritten. Through the investigation it will be suggested that the map presents the idea of 'Tomun river = Duman river = Bungye river', and recognizes 'Abrok river-Jeonggyebi-Duman river' as the landmarks of the boundary between Joseon(Korea) and Qing(China). Through the etymological analysis of the place names it will be suggested that some place names(Bundonggang, Geongatoi, Sihuasan, Geolodong and Daedong) originated from Nuzhen(Manchurian), the other place names(Gulsan and Guambong) originated from Korean. The location of the place names will be suggested also.

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A GIS-based Analysis on Geometric Distortions in Historical Maps: A Preliminary Case Study of Daedongyeojido ('The Great Map of Korea') (고지도의 왜곡 양상에 대한 GIS-기반 연구: 대동여지도를 사례로 한 시론적 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Cho, Daeheon
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.438-455
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    • 2014
  • This study aims at providing a set of viable answers regarding the projection and cartographic scale of Daedongyeojido through a GIS-based planimetric accuracy analysis. Both global and local analyses were undertaken in the use of an analytical tool, MapAnalyst. The main results from the global analysis are threefold. First, the overall cartographic scale turned out to be between 1:158,000 and 1:162,000. Second, the rotation angles were between $2^{\circ}$ and $3^{\circ}$, and the equidistant cylindrical projection reported the smallest value. Third, in terms of position accuracy, the conformal cylindrical projection showed a best fit to the map. A local analysis was undertaken for the conformal cylindrical and equidistant azimuthal projections and its main results are threefold. First, the largest distortions in terms of the displacement vectors and distortion grid were found in the northern borderlands. Second, from the isoline maps of scales, it was acknowledged that local scales between 1:170,000 and 1:175,000 were found around the middle part of the Korean peninsula centered on Seoul. As away from the region to the north-south direction, increasingly larger scales were distributed, while the smallest ones were found in the western and eastern edges of the peninsula. Third, from the isoline maps of rotation, it was known that areas west of a northernmost city (Junggangjin) were substantially rotated to the west, while ones east of it to the east. For a more sophisticated analysis, some need to be done to have a larger set of control points, a better way of postulating the map projection, and a more advanced set of techniques for a local analysis.

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Studies On the Cellulase [IV.] -On the Properties of Crude Cellulase produced by Trichoderma viride($O_2-1$) (섬유소(纖維素) 분해효소(分解酵素)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (제4보(第4報)) -Trichoderma viride($O_2-1$)가 생성(生成)하는 조효소(粗酵素)의 성질(性質)에 대(對)하여-)

  • Sung, Nack-Kie
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.12
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1969
  • The characteristics of crude enzyme produced from Trichoderma viride($O_2-1$) which isolated from half spoiled Locust acacia wood (Robinia Pseudacacia Linne) were examined in this paper. The results obtained were summarized as follows: 1) As a results of enzymatic action on several cellulose substrate it was found that there were some sorts of cellulase in crude enzyme. 2) The activity of C.M.C. ase and ${\beta}-glucosidase$ were decreased in accordance with increasing concentration of substrate, and filter paper saccharifying enzyme relatively increased in accordance with increasing concentration of substrate and enzyme in couse of time. 3) The optimal pH of each enzyme was 5.0 and the range of stability on pH generally from 3 to 6. 4) In disintegrating activity on filter paper, in decomposing activity on C.M.C. and $p-nitrophenyl-{\beta}-D-glucoside$, and in saccharifying activity on filter paper, the optimal temperatures were $50^{\circ}C.,\;60^{\circ}C,\;and\;65^{\circ}C$. 5) The order of stability on temperature was as follow; saccharifying activity on filter paper decomposing activity on C.M.C. disintegrating activity on filter paper>decomposing activity on $p-nitrophenyl-{\beta}-D-glucoside$. 6) The activity of the enzymes was inhibited with mercuric and silver ion, and activated with potassium.

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