• Title/Summary/Keyword: 여성 근로자

Search Result 233, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

The Choice of Self-Employment and Career Interruption Among Females (여성의 자영업 결정요인과 경력단절 가능성)

  • Sung, Jaimie
    • Journal of Labour Economics
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.161-182
    • /
    • 2002
  • The self-employment can provide work time flexibility. Work time flexibility would be a critical factor for married females' labor supply considering allocation of their time to market work and household work. This study used the 1998 and 2000 Korea Labor and Income Panel Survey for the empirical analyses. Applying the bivariate probit model with partial observability, this study analyzed factors related to the choice of participation in labor market and choice of self-employment. Also, this study examined the effects of marriage and the presence of younger children on changes in decisions related to labor supply using the multinomial logit model: exit from the labor market, increasing and decreasing work hours. The presence of the younger children showed a significantly negative effect on the participation in labor market while positive, but insignificant, effect on self-employment. Compared with females working for others, self-employers without employees and unpaid family workers are less likely to exit labor market rather than increasing work hours. The self-employment would be a good alternative to evade females' career interruption and therefore to enhance the potential human resources.

  • PDF

Effect of the Health Behaviors on Subjective Sleep Problems in an Employees (근로자의 건강행위가 주관적 수면문제에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chaebong;Ko, Jesuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.337-345
    • /
    • 2015
  • Korea worker is well known for its long work and amongst employees and to change un-healthy lifestyle. This study aims to investigate the association between health behaviors and sleep problems in employees. It employed data from the Third Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS). The total number of individuals included in the analysis was 34,788 employees, from the 2011 survey. The outcome was sleep problems, which had a prevalence rate of 2.5% in men and 2.3% in women. An adjusted odds ratios were as follows: 2.26(1.75-2.91) for hypertension, 2.21(1.60-3.06) for obesity, 26.82(21.51-33.45) for depression and 2.02(1.64-2.49) for high level of job stress. We need to invest to identify relevant and various health service promotion for sleep problem that un-healthy workers want will use.

An analysis on determinants of the private education expenses from a viewpoint of housewives (사교육비 결정요인 분석: 전업주부를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Sung-Ho;Lim, Byung-In
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.543-558
    • /
    • 2012
  • Our study examines if the existence of a housewife in a family increases private education fees or not, which have continued to burden the family expenditure in Korea. Main findings are as follows: First, the existence of a housewife in a family have an positive impact on the private education expenses, irrespective of the model. Second, the higher decile the less the effect of the housewife on the private education cost. However, the first decile is an exception. Third, the housewife effect of a laborer family is stronger than that of a non-laborer family. It implies that laborers who earn the income regularly expend more money on their children's private education than nonlaborers.

Influence of Work-Family Conflict on Family and Job Satisfaction of Working Mothers :Focused on the Moderating Effect of Family-Friendly Benefit (영유아와 초등학생 자녀를 둔 여성 근로자의 직장-가정 갈등이 가정 및 직장생활만족에 미치는 영향 :가족친화제도의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Chung, Sun-A
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.101-112
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the availability of family-friendly systems for female workers with children under elementary school, and to verify that the availability of family-friendly systems can mitigate the negative effects of workplace-home conflicts on family and work-life satisfaction. To this end, data of 538 female employees with children younger than elementary school students were analyzed using the sixth data of the Korean Women Manager Panel. According to the analysis, the type of family-friendly system such as time flexibility system, career flexibility system, and worker support system all showed significant adjustment effect in relation to workplace-family conflict and work life satisfaction. The career flexibility system was the only one that showed a control effect on family life satisfaction. To help talented female workers work for their children without severing their careers, the government proposed active support for businesses and the government to help them use the family-friendly system.

The Effect of Minimum Wages on New Hiring of Low-wage Workers (최저임금의 저임금 근로자의 신규 채용 억제효과)

  • Kim, Dae Il
    • Journal of Labour Economics
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.29-50
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper estimates the effect of minimum wages on new hiring of low wage workers from a time-series. The results indicate that minimum wages tend to reduce the new hiring of low wage workers, in particular, among women, less educated and older population. The strongly negative effect on new hiring suggests that the burden of reduced labor demand arising from higher minimum wages tend to fall mostly upon the unprotected low-wage job searchers due to the short-term rigidity of employment adjustment among the existing workers.

  • PDF