• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
• /
• v.47 no.2
• /
• pp.13-27
• /
• 2019

This study shows the changes in the space created by the planning and leisure activities of Hangang River Park, focusing on the Yeouido portion of the Hangang River Park, which has the most users and the greatest degree of planning. The relationship between planning, behavior, and space changes are explained based on Giddens's Structural Theory. As research material, Hangang River Park plans and satellite photos were interpreted and newspaper articles were used to identifying the space changes and their causes, and a model of the space changes was derived through the application of the theory. The flow of space change in the Yeouido portion of the Hangang River Park due to planning and leisure activities is as follows. In the 1970s, the first sports spaces are made due to need from residents near the riverside, but huge plans for the utilization of the entire space were not realized. In the 1980s, leisure spaces were planned and developed through a comprehensive plan. Various sports spaces were built, but the environment of the spaces became a slum. In the 1990s, various leisure activities were revitalized due to the revision of the legal system, regulations on the usage of space, and space maintenance, and from the late 1990s, ecological issues arose along the Hangang River. In the 2000s, there was an overall space improvement project directed by two comprehensive plans, and cultural and ecological issues appeared in the Hangang River Park plans. However, actual leisure spaces were developed along with the promotion of large-scale activities. Regarding the structuration theory, elements of interaction, modality, and structure are the aspects of space changes in the Yeouido portion Hangang River Park. As the flow of the space change, the proportions of the comprehensive plan and the individual plans were similar. The comprehensive plan was influenced by the change of public businesses and the proliferation of large-scale activities. Individual plans were influenced by the user's activities and opinions. However, both plans were influenced by the users and suppliers. The leisure space of the Hangang River Park can be viewed as a social space, in terms of the structuring as a theory due to the user repeatedly changing the use of the space. The purpos of this study is to investigate the changes in the Hangang River Park space through planning and leisure activities. Through this study, we can understand the characteristics of the Hangang River Park in planning the leisure activity space.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 1998.10b
• /
• pp.123-125
• /
• 1998

지리 정보 시스템이서 다중 공간 조인과 같은 많은 기하 계산을 필요로 하는 질의를 처리하기 위해서는 질의에 대한 병렬화 작업을 통해 실행 시간을 최소화 하는 것이 필수적이다. 다중 공간 조인은 정제에서 많은 시간을 소비하므로 여과와 정제를 분리하여 각각을 수행하는 것이 정제 시간을 단축하게 되고 따라서 좋은 성능을 나타낼 수 있다. 그러므로 다중 공간 조인을 병렬화 하기 위해서는 다중 공간 여과와 정제 각각에 대해 병렬 실행 계획을 세우는 것이 중요하다. 이 논문에서는 우선적으로 병렬 공간 여과를 수행하기 위한 두가지 알고리즘, 즉 blush tree을 사용한 다중 공간 여과와 pipelining을 사용한 다중 공간 여과의 병렬화를 비교한다. 그리고, 다중 공간 여과의 결과로서 생성되는 중간 결과 테이블에서 데이터의 중복에 따라 정제 성능의 저하가 발생되는데, 이를 효율적으로 제거하기 위한 두가지 그래프 생성 알고리즘을 제안하고 이를 비교한다. 그리고, 생성된 그래프에서 병렬 정제를 수행하기 위한 여러 가지 분할 알고리즘을 제안하고 이를 비교 평가한다. 이런 일련의 작업을 통해 우수한 성능의 병렬 다중 공간 조인 방법을 제안하고 성능 평가를 통해 최적의 병렬 수행 방법을 도출한다.

• Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
• /
• 2006.11a
• /
• pp.163-167
• /
• 2006

The purpose of this study is to find out the leisure activity for middle-aged from 45-65 living in the house. The survey had been conducted in 135 respondents with Questionnaire during September 25th to October 7th, 2006. Frequency, Cluster Analysis and Cross tabulation were obtained from the data using SPSS program. The Questionnaire consists of leisure activity and leisure location based on 3 properties of leisure. The results of this study are as follows. First, frequency the respondents is differed by demographic characteristics. Those who have higher level of education, subjective economic power and are younger were more active. Second, the leisure activity in the house is higher in passive on 1st, intellectual and emotional on 2nd, mass media and social activity on 3rd property. Respondents regard home as not a active space but a relax space. Third, the most preferred location in the house for leisure is living-room. Next, master-room and dinning-kichen are. Because of women who spend time more than men in living. Therefore, designing living space for elderly is considered various leisure type of residents.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
• /
• v.37 no.1
• /
• pp.1-8
• /
• 2009

User movement is an important factor in determining the amount of the acquired knowledge and information about space contexts. A reasonable circulation plan affects the spatial usage, space revitalization, and activity satisfaction, and is ultimately a means to increase spatial usefulness. On the other hand, a disorderly circulation system causes negative experiences due to difficulties in wayfinding. This research identified the importance of a pedestrian circulation system analyzing the correlation between the spatial configuration index and pedestrian movement, and visitors' movement in the leisure space by using Space Syntax. The research area, Ouam-ri, where numerous guests visit this designated folk village, is a typical case in which a settlement space is used as a leisure space. There was a great deal of risk that visitors would get lost while wandering through the space. Also, it is difficult to induce visitors to tour economically even though the pedestrian circulation configuration of Ouam-ri forms the natural moving line because of its typical tree structure. Additionally adjusting and to supplementing the pedestrian system is required in order for the traditional village, a settlement space, to be used as a leisure space.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
• /
• v.19 no.7
• /
• pp.1-8
• /
• 2005

Outdoor spaces are used for recreation, rest area, and night activities of residents. By these tendency, outdoor space is recognized as a very important space in residental areas. However, outdoor space is frequently used at night but lighting plan for these spaces is not suited for the selection of luminairce, arrangement of luminaires and planing of illuminance. From this point of view, this paper investigated the essence of light in outdoor space, analyzed different outdoor luminous environment and performed simulations. This paper finally suggested recommended level of illuminance and lighting plan of such spaces.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2014.10a
• /
• pp.367-369
• /
• 2014

대한민국에 근대적인 항로표지가 처음으로 개설된 이래 지난 2003년에는 대한민국 등대 100주년을 맞이하여 '유인등대 해양문화공간 조성계획'을 수립하고 유인등대 시설보완 및 개방, 등대 박물관 확장 개관 등을 실시하였다. 이러한 다각도의 노력은 폭발적인 성과를 거두어 2001년 한 해 동안 유인등대를 다녀간 방문객이 공식적으로 기록된 것만 300만 명이 넘게 되었다. 이후 대한민국의 등대는 40여 개의 유인등대와 60여 개의 무인등대가 널리 알려지게 되었고 문화적 가치를 인정받아 현재 23개의 등대가 등대문화유산으로 지정되었으며 지속적으로 발굴하고 있다. 대한민국의 등대가 많은 국민들의 관심 속에서 방문객이 지속적으로 늘어나면서 특히 유인등대는 해양문화공간으로서의 기능이 요구되었고 향후로도 더욱 가속화될 전망이다. 이러한 맥락에서 본 연구는 대한민국 유인등대의 친수문화적 특성을 체계적으로 살펴보고 그에 따라 해양문화공간의 조성 방향을 적절하게 설정할 수 있도록 하기 위한 기본적인 지침을 설정하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
• /
• 2012.05a
• /
• pp.761-764
• /
• 2012

하천공간을 개발하는 것에 있어 공간계획의 구분은 자연보전 공간, 학습공간, 운동공간, 친수공간, 위락공간 등 다양한 공간을 창출할 수 있다. 이러한 공간을 개발하는 것에 있어 공간을 이용하는 사용자가 누구인가가 중요하다. 또한 하천과 같이 공공의 서비스 공간에서 투자한 사업비에 비교하여 보다 많은 사용자의 이용과 서비스의 제공이 이루어진다면 효율적이고 성공적인 사업이라 할 수 있다. 도심지 하천 혹은 관광지 주변의 하천의 경우 최근의 여가의 트랜드를 비추어 볼 때 가족중심의 여가문화와 유 아동을 동반한 부모, 성인의 문화가 발달하고 있다. 이러한 추세에 비추어 가족중심의 하천변 개발에 있어 유 아동들이 즐길만한 공간의 제공이 필요하다. 현재의 하천공간은 체육시설 그리고 잔디광장 중심의 공간개발이었다. 그러나 최근 스토리텔링의 하천개발에 접목에 따라서 다양한 하천공간이 개발되고 있다. 역사, 문화, 전통, 동화 등 다양한 소재의 개발과 하천의 접목으로 다양한 연령층과 즐길 거리를 제공할 것으로 기대된다. 본 연구에서는 일부 하천공간을 동화와 놀이를 접목시켜 유 아동들의 놀이와 나아가 교육을 체험할 수 있는 하천공간을 개발하는 것에 있다. 유 아동들이라면 누구나 아는 동화를 스토리텔링화 하여 하천공간을 뛰어다니면서 동화의 체험과 놀이 그리고 교육을 접목시킬 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
• /
• v.18 no.3
• /
• pp.381-394
• /
• 2015

The German spatial planning has undergone significant changes. The purpose of this study is to describe and to show how the development of spatial planning programs has developed in the Federal Republic of Germany in the last 50 years. However, the aim of this paper is not just to trace certain trends in planning practices, but to investigate their origin including the visions, directions, and purposes according to the each period. The national-level spatial planning could be divided into three phases since the enactment of the first Federal Regional Planning Act (ROG): The heyday of regional planning (1965-1975), the skepticism and crisis (1975-1990), new challenges by German unification and European integration since 1990. After 1965 the federal government has set up a number of frame-setting programs at the federal level to cope with the changing conditions and new challenges.

• Archives of design research
• /
• v.20 no.1 s.69
• /
• pp.101-110
• /
• 2007

Since elderly welfare centers were designated as leisure facilities for elders by the Welfare of the Age Act enacted in 1981, they have been built in cities and provinces, but services provided by the facilities have not been diverse. Furthermore, thanks to the full enforcement of the local autonomy system, the number of elderly welfare centers is increasing rapidly. In the Honam area, 36 elderly welfare centers were in operation in 2005, but most of them do not reflect the characteristics of the aged population and the corresponding locality. Neither are there service programs nor detailed plans for spatial structure or layout for such sonics programs. Therefore, this study classified program spaces and analyzed space locations in elderly welfare centers in the Honam area, and investigated the spatial layout of each facility including counseling spaces, medical and rehabilitative spaces, social education spaces, welfare spaces and management spaces. The ultimate purpose of this study is, based on the results of the analysis and investigation, to present basic materials necessary for designing the spatial structure of elderly welfare centers that satisfies various services in consideration of the local characteristics of the Honam area.

• Spatial Information Research
• /
• v.21 no.1
• /
• pp.75-86
• /
• 2013

The use of planning support systems in urban planning and management provides objective information that is beneficial in the decision-making stage. The existing planning support system, however, lacks in the consideration of ecological properties. In this study, a planning support system development that is capable of reflecting ecological elements was set as the ultimate goal. This system can support planning processes ranging from ecological potential anaylsis to alternatives designing and stimulation. Additionally, factors such as soil, water, climate, biotope, ecological network and recreation can be handled according to their natural potentials. The establishment and visualization of land use planning that addresses ecological characteristics based on the analyzed results are possible. Therefore, this system could operate as a framework to assist planners and decision makers through a computer-based system to provide useful ecological information and to allow effective decision-making by analyzing, displaying and visualizing ecological spatial data.