• Title/Summary/Keyword: 에너지 최소화 알고리즘

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An Optimization Algorithm for Minimum Energy Broadcast Problem in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 최소 전력 브로드캐스트 문제를 위한 최적화 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Kil-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4B
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2012
  • The minimum energy broadcast problem is for all deployed nodes to minimize a total transmission energy for performing a broadcast operation in wireless networks. In this paper, we propose a Tabu search algorithm to solve efficiently the minimum energy broadcast problem on the basis of meta-heuristic approach in wireless sensor networks. In order to make a search more efficient, we propose a novel neighborhood generating method and a repair function of the proposed algorithm. We compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with other existing algorithms through some experiments in terms of the total transmission energy of nodes and algorithm computation time. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is efficient for the minimum energy broadcast problem in wireless sensor networks.

A Study on Energy Efficient Cluster-head-selection-algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 클러스터 헤드 선택 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Byung-Joon;Yoo, Sang-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10d
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 2007
  • 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 소비는 전송거리와 보내고자 하는 데이터에 비례한다. LEACH-C와 같은 클러스터 기반 라우팅 기법들은 센서 노드들의 클러스터링을 통하여 데이터 전달 거리를 최소화시킴으로서 에너지의 효율성을 얻는다. 하지만 LEACH-C에서는 클러스터링을 구성할 때 클러스터 구성 노드들의 거리의 총합만을 고려한다. 본 논문에서는 에너지 사용에 큰 영향을 미치는 기지국과 클러스터 헤드간의 거리를 고려한 클러스터 헤드 선택 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 LEACH-C에 비해 기지국의 위치가 일정 거리 이상 떨어져 있을 경우 성능 향상 결과를 제공하였다. 이 결과는 클러스터 기반 라우팅 알고리즘에서 클러스터 헤드와 기지국간의 거리를 고려하는 것이 에너지 효율적인 측면에 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 보여 주었다.

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Clustering Algorithm to Equalize the Energy Consumption of Neighboring Node with Sink in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 싱크 노드와 인접한 노드의 균등한 에너지 소모를 위한 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Jin-Wook;Jin, Kyo-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2008
  • Clustering techniques in wireless sensor networks is developed to minimize the energy consumption of node, show the effect that increases the network lifetime. Existing clustering techniques proposed the method that increases the network lifetime equalizing each node's the energy consumption by rotating the role of CH(Cluster Head), but these algorithm did not present the resolution that minimizes the energy consumption of neighboring nodes with sink. In this paper, we propose the clustering algorithm that prolongs the network lifetime by not including a part of nodes in POS(Personal Operating Space) of the sink in a cluster and communicating with sink directly to reduce the energy consumption of CH closed to sink.

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Clustering Algorithm to Equalize the Energy Consumption of Neighboring Node on Sink in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 싱크노드와 인접한 노드의 균등한 에너지 소모를 위한 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Jin-Wook;Jin, Kyo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1107-1112
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    • 2008
  • Clustering techniques, which are algorithm to increase the network lifetime in wireless sensor networks, is developed to minimize the energy consumption of nodes. Existing clustering techniques by to increase the network lifetime with equalizing each node's the energy consumption by rotating the role of CH(Cluster Head), but these algorithms did not present the solution that minimizes the energy consumption of neighboring nodes with sink. In this paper, we propose the clustering algorithm that prolongs the network lifetime by not including a part of nodes in POS(Personal Operating Space) of the sink in a cluster and communicating with sink directly to reduce the energy consumption of CH closed to sink.

Cluster-Based Node Management Algorithm for Energy Consumption Monitoring in Wireless Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (무선 모바일 애드혹 네트워크상에서 에너지 소모 감시를 위한 클러스터 기반의 노드 관리 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Chong-Deuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2016
  • The node mobility in the wireless mobile network environment increases the energy consumption. This paper proposes a CNMA (cluster-based node management algorithm) to reduce the energy consumption caused by node mobility, and to prolong the life cycle for cluster member nodes. The proposed CNMA traces the mobility for nodes between cluster header and member, and it analyses the energy capacity as monitoring periodically their relationship. So, it makes a division and merges by analysing the state transition for nodes. This paper is to reduce the energy consumption due to the node mobility. The simulation results show that the proposed CNMA can efficiently control the energy consumption caused by mobility, and it can improve the energy cycle.

A Shaking Snake for Accurate Estimation of Contours (윤곽선의 정학한 측정을 위한 진동 스네이크)

  • 윤진성;김계영;최형일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04c
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 스네이크 모델의 에너지 최소화 알고리즘을 개선하여 속도와 정확도에 대한 문제를 해결한다. 개선된 알고리즘은 스네이크를 이루는 정점들의 적합성에 따라 탐색 윈도우를 가변적으로 확장시킴으로써 빠르고 정확하게 윤곽선을 추출한다. 또한 정점의 정렬과정을 통해 정점이 지역적 최소점에 빠지는 것을 방지하며 스네이크의 연속성과 완만성을 보존한다.

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Optimization Algorithm for Energy-aware Routing in Networks with Bundled Links (번들 링크를 가진 네트워크에서 에너지 인식 라우팅을 위한 최적화 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Kil-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.572-580
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    • 2021
  • In order to reduce transmission delay and increase reliability in networks, mainly high-performance and high-power network equipment is used to guarantee network quality. In this paper, we propose an optimization algorithm to minimize the energy consumed when transmitting traffic in networks with a bundle link composed of multiple physical cables. The proposed optimization algorithm is a meta-heuristic method, which uses tabu search algorithm. In addition, it is designed to minimize transmission energy by minimizing the cables on the paths of the source and destination nodes for each traffic. In the proposed optimization algorithm, performance evaluation was performed in terms of the number of cables used in the transmission and the link utilization for all traffic on networks, and the performance evaluation result confirmed the superior performance than the previously proposed method.

VM Consolidation Based On Dynamic Programing Knapsack Algorithm (Dynamic Programing Knapsack 알고리즘 기반의 가상머신 통합)

  • Kim, MinHoe;Seo, SungWon;Park, MinHo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2014
  • 구동에 필요한 다수의 Virtual Machine을 물리적 서버 안에 Consolidation하게 구성하면, 물리적 서버의 개수를 최소화시켜 에너지 소모를 줄일 수 있다. 이 논문에서는, 하드웨어 요구량에 따른 Virtual Machine Consolidation과 시간 패턴에 따른 Virtual Machine Consolidation을 Energy Saving 관점으로 비교하고, 에너지 효율적인 Virtual Machine Consolidation 알고리즘을 제안한다.

Tree Construction Algorithm for Delay-Efficient Data Aggregation in WSNs (딜레이 효율과 데이터 병합을 위한 트리 구축 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hyun;Yeoum, Sanggil;Kim, Dongsoo;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2014
  • 데이터 병합은 무선센서네트워크에서의 근본적인 문제로 최근 몇 년간 큰 주목을 받고 있다. 본 논문은 무선센서네트워크의 분산 환경에서 네트워크의 에너지 효율 및 데이터 병합에 대해 다룬다. 기존 딜레이 효율 네트워크 구조는 센서의 전송범위가 제한 없이 네트워크를 구성했지만, 제안 알고리즘은 제한된 전송범위를 고려하여 네트워크를 구성한다. 센서들의 에너지 소비는 보다 거리가 먼 노드간의 통신으로 과소비 되는 경우가 많지만, 제안 알고리즘을 사용하여 상대적으로 거리가 먼 노드간 통신을 막아 에너지 소비를 줄일 수 있다. 데이터 병합 시 주요 방해요소인 primary interference를 고려하며 트리를 구축한다. 제안 기법에 의해 구축된 네트워크는 데이터 병합 딜레이를 최소화되고, 에너지 효율이 향상될 것이다.

Energy-Aware Task Scheduling for Multiprocessors using Dynamic Voltage Scaling and Power Shutdown (멀티프로세서상의 에너지 소모를 고려한 동적 전압 스케일링 및 전력 셧다운을 이용한 태스크 스케줄링)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Hong, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Hong-Sik;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2009
  • As multiprocessors have been widely adopted in embedded systems, task computation energy consumption should be minimized with several low power techniques supported by the multiprocessors. This paper proposes an energy-aware task scheduling algorithm that adopts both dynamic voltage scaling and power shutdown in multiprocessor environments. Considering the timing and energy overhead of power shutdown, the proposed algorithm performs an iterative task assignment and task ordering for multiprocessor systems. In this case, the iterative priority-based task scheduling is adopted to obtain the best solution with the minimized total energy consumption. Total energy consumption is calculated by considering a linear programming model and threshold time of power shutdown. By analyzing experimental results for standard task graphs based on real applications, the resource and timing limitations were analyzed to maximize energy savings. Considering the experimental results, the proposed energy-aware task scheduling provided meaningful performance enhancements over the existing priority-based task scheduling approaches.