• Title/Summary/Keyword: 에너지 공간

Search Result 1,727, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Risk Management for Environment Protection in Job Site Utilizing BIM Method (BIM을 활용한 현장시공의 친환경 위험관리에 관한 연구)

  • Li, Teng;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.111-114
    • /
    • 2010
  • With the rise of green technology, the environmental question causes people’s attention more and more, based on objective of the sustainable development, the green risk has already begun to appear. In the paper the definition of the green risk of construction project is given, it analyzes and identifies the green risk of construction project from three aspects, based on BIM, the relation with green risk was found. Though the relation, the management of green risk was analyzed and we may take some measures to reduce the unnecessary risk and waste.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Energy Separation of the $100Nm^3$/hr Vortex Tube for $CO_2$ Absorption ($CO_2$ 흡수용 $100Nm^3$/hr급 Vortex Tube의 에너지분리 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Su;Han, Keun-Hee;Park, Sung-Young
    • Clean Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.213-219
    • /
    • 2010
  • Vortex tube is the device that can separate small particles from the compressed gas, as well as compressed gas into hot and cold gas. Due to energy and particle separation ability, a vortex tube can be used as the main component of the $CO_2$ absorption device. In this study, experimental approach has been performed to analyze the energy separation characteristics of the vortex tube. To obtain the preliminary design data, energy separation characteristics of the vortex tube has been tested for orifice diameter, nozzle area ratio, and tube length. As a result, the orifice diameter is the major factor of the vortex tube design. The nozzle area ratio and tube length have a minor effect on the energy separation performance. For Dc=0.6D, AR=0.14~0.16, and L=16D, maximum energy separation has been occurred. The result from this study can be used as the basic design data of the $100Nm^3$/hr class vortex tube applied to the $CO_2$ absorption device. Compared with the $CO_2$ absorption process containing an absorption tower, the process with a vortex tube is expected to have a huge advantage of saving the installation space and the operating cost.

The Study to Suggest a Methods to Evaluate Heating and Cooling Energy Performance based on Daily Life (실생활기반 냉난방에너지 성능평가 방법 제안 연구)

  • Jeon, Gangmin;Lee, Heangwoo;Kim, Yongseong
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.291-299
    • /
    • 2015
  • With recent surge of attention to heating and air conditioning energy consumption, the need for evaluating performance of heating and air conditioning energy is also on the rise. This research aims to propose daily-life based evaluation method as an alternative to existing one, as well as to apply the method in real life to prove its validity. The results are as following. 1) I studied temperatures preferred by persons indoors and appropriate level of temperature, and the results show that properties of such persons such as age is directly linked with pleasantness of the room, but the issue lies with the fact that such properties are not considered in existing performance evaluation of heating and air conditioning. 2) Daily life based evaluation proposed herein reflects such properties of persons indoors. It controls heating / air conditioning devices installed in the test bed with the same size as a real life room to get quantitative and visual performances in our daily life as well as simple temperature information. 3) To verify validity of daily life based evaluation, I conducted different evaluation sessions with and without a blind and also based on ages of persons indoors. Results based on properties of persons showed difference of 77.6%, leading to effective analysis of energy consumption pattern by heating / air conditioning devices. This research takes significance in that it comes with a new performance evaluation method based on real life, and I gather that further studies are required to develop more multilateral performance evaluation in order to verify and improve technology for reduction of energy consumption.

Numerical Simulation of Wave Transformation considering the Storm Surge Height at the Nakdong Estuary (해일고를 고려한 낙동강 하구역의 파랑변형 수치모의)

  • YOO CHANG-ILL;YOON HAN-SAM;RYU CHEONG-ROO;KIM DO-SAM
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.298-302
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 낙동강 하구역 해역에서의 폭풍 해일의 특성 및 이를 고려한 외해 압사파랑특성을 고찰하고 연안사주 전면의 입사파랑과 퇴적 특성과의 상호 관계를 고찰하였으며 천해역의 파랑변형을 예측할 수 있는 다방향 불규칙파 묘형을 구성하고 폭풍 해일고를 수심조건에 고려함으로써 하구역 해역에서의 파랑 변형계산을 2차원 평면수치모의실험을 수행하였다. 낙동강 하구역에서 서측에 위치하는 진우도 전면해역이 무명도 전면해역보다 약 1.0배에서 2.0배 크게 파고분포를 나타내었다. 이는 입사하는 파랑의 공간 분포가 사주전면에서 공간적으로 차이가 남을 나타내는 것으로 사주의 퇴적작용에 영향을 줄 것이라고 판단된다.

  • PDF

Measurement and Simulation of Interior Luminous Environment for the Decision Process of Building Remodeling (건물 개보수의 의사결정과정에서 필요한 실내의 빛환경 측정 및 시뮬레이션 -사례중심으로-)

  • 최안섭;성민기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2001
  • The make a decision for building remodeling, the economical value of the remodeled building should be analyzed and existing situation of the building system should be checked. For the energy issues related to the building remodeling process, careful diagnosis and re-designs of existing system should be proposed. In this research, the luminous environment for Seoul K Co. headquaters and Seoul S hotel were measured and then the re-design processes of building illumination systems were researched. With measured illuminance quantities of there cases, computer simulations for the existing situation and re-design were conducted.

  • PDF

Hand Motion Pattern Modeling of Surface Electromyography for Mobile U-Health Device Interfacing (휴대용 U-Health 장치 인터페이싱을 위한 표면 근전도의 손동작 패턴 모델링)

  • Park, H.C.;Lee, C.K.;Kim, J.K.;Lee, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10b
    • /
    • pp.480-481
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 U-Health 장치 인터페이싱을 위하여 표면 근전도를 이용한 손동작 특징들의 모델링 알고리즘에 대하여 제안하였다. 지금까지 연구에서는 표면 근전도를 측정하기 위하여 전완의 여러 부위에서 신호를 측정하였지만 휴대용 U-Health 장치들의 특성상 센서를 부착 할 수 있는 공간이 한정 되어있기 때문에 한 채널당 손동작의 인식률이 높아야하고 착용하기 편한 위치예서 신호를 측정해야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 손목 근처의 수지신근(finger extensor)과 소지신근(extensor digiti minimi) 사이에 생체신호 센서를 부착하는 것을 제안했으며, 적은 수의 센서에서도 손동작에 따른 충분한 근전도 패턴을 구분해 내기 위하여 3차원 공간상에서 시간과 스케일 정보를 분석할 수 있는 다해상도 웨이블릿을 이용하였다. 정밀한 근전도 분석을 위하여 모 웨이블릿을 신경 신호의 활동전위(action potential)와 가장 유사한 형태를 가지고 있는 Daubechies 4 (db4)로 선택하였고, 이렇게 웨이블릿 분석을 통하여 1차원 신호를 16레벨로 나누어 각 신호에 대하여 에너지를 200 ms 간격으로 평가함으로서 7가지 손동작 인식을 위한 패턴 모델을 구하였다.

  • PDF

The Study for Development of Landscape Lighting Lamp using LED for Underwater Dam (LED(Light Emitting Diode)를 이용한 수중보용 경관조명등 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, He-Rie;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, the demand of landscape lighting for underwater dam is rapidly increased by expansion of hydrophilic space. But it occurred the problems such as weakness of safety and display effect of underwater dam lighting lamp currently in use. Therefore, for solving these problems and improving underwater dam lighting lamp, this paper is focused on safety, energy saving, display flexibility of underwater dam lighting lamp and analyzed the related deriving problems by research on the actual condition. As a result, it presents a developed LED mold type underwater light instead of underwater dam lighting lamp. By the results of this research, it is considered that practical use of underwater dam lighting is very useful in waterside space for dams, water fountain, swimming pool, and etc. Moreover, it can be extended/applied in various ways.

A Context Aware Data-Centric Storage Scheme in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 상황 인지 데이터 중심 저장 기법)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Chung-Hui;Seong, Dong-Ook;You, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.06a
    • /
    • pp.381-384
    • /
    • 2011
  • 최근 무선 센서 네트워크의 수집 데이터에 대해 에너지 효율적인 저장 및 질의 처리를 위한 다양한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 데이터 중심 저장 (DCS: Data-Centric Storage) 기법은 인-네트워크 방식 기반의 효율적인 데이터 저장과 질의 처리를 위해 제안된 기법이다. DCS 기법은 수집 데이터의 값에 따라 저장 될 위치를 미리 결정하여 각 데이터가 발생시 해당 위치에 인-네트워크 방식으로 저장한다. 이를 통해 질의 처리시 불필요한 질의 배포를 최소화 시킨다. 하지만 기존에 제안된 DCS 기법들은 수집되는 데이터의 발생 범위를 고정적으로 설정한다. 따라서 시기별로 상이한 범위의 데이터가 발생되는 실제 응용에 서는 저장 공간 활용의 불균등을 초래하여 네트워크 수명을 단축시킨다. 본 논문은 시간이 지남에 따라 변화 하는 데이터 발생 패턴에 상황 적응적인 범위 설정 기법을 적용하여 네트워크 전반에 걸쳐 노드들의 저장 공간을 균등하게 사용하는 상황 인지 데이터 중심 저장 방식을 제안한다. 또한 제안하는 기법의 우수성을 보이기 위해 기존 DCS 기법과 성능을 비교평가 한다.

A Study on the State feedback with Integral Control for a Variable Air Volume Unit (가변 풍량 유닛에 대한 적분기를 가진 상태 궤환 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박세화
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.9-14
    • /
    • 2000
  • State feedback with integral control for a variable air volume(VAV) unit which is recently taken notice of for the energy efficiency and saving in the building is studied to investigate the performance of the digital control methodology for the possible practical application. The digital controller which acquires the targat zone temperature and the air flow rate of the supplied air to the zone controls the opening of the damper in the VAV unit. Simulation results are performed for the conditions including reference changes and external thermal variations. In the simulation. simplified conditioned zone and the damper actuator modelling is considered. and relationships between controller gain Parameters and the system dynamics are investigated.

  • PDF

Permitted Limit Setting Method for Data Transmission in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 데이터 전송 허용범위의 설정 방법)

  • Lee, Dae-hee;Cho, Kyoung-woo;Oh, Chang-heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.574-575
    • /
    • 2018
  • The generation of redundant data according to the spatial-temporal correlation in a wireless sensor network that reduces the network lifetime by consuming unnecessary energy. In this paper, data collection experiment through the particulate matter sensor is carried out to confirm the spatial-temporal data redundancy and we propose permitted limit setting method for data transmission to solve this problem. In the proposed method, the data transmission permitted limit is set by using the integrated average value in the cluster. The set permitted limit reduces the redundant data of the member node and it is shows that redundant data reduction is possible even in a variable environment of collected data by resetting the permitted limit in the cluster head.

  • PDF