• 제목/요약/키워드: 엇회전식 축류팬

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엇회전식 축류팬의 비정상 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Unsteady Flow Characteristics of the Counter-Rotating Axial Flow Fan)

  • 조이상;최현민;강정식;조진수
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2007
  • 엇회전식 축류팬의 복잡한 유동특성을 이해하고 설계, 공력 해석 및 소음 특성 예측에 활용될 수 있는 3차원 비정상 유동장을 측정하였다. 엇회전식 축류팬의 3차원 비정상 유동장은 작동 영역인 설계점에서 $45^{\circ}$ 경사 열선을 이용하여 전단 동익의 전방, 전단 동익과 후단 동익 사이 그리고 후단 동익의 후방의 수직 유로 단면에서 측정되었다. 엇회전식 축류팬의 전단 동익과 후단 동익에 의해 발생되는 후류, 팁 와류 및 팁 누설 유동의 비정상 특성을 속도 벡터와 속도 윤곽을 통해 나타내었다.

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축류식 In-line duct fan의 공력특성에 관한 전산해석 (Numerical Analyses on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of an Axial Type In-line Duct Fan)

  • 조이상;안광원;조진수
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • 축류식 인라인 덕트팬의 개밥을 위해 엇회전식 측류팬의 공력 특성에 관한 수치해석을 수행하였다. 기존의 동익과 정익으로 구성된 축류팬의 설계기법을 확장하여, 서로 반대방향으로 회전하는 전단 동익과 후단 동익의 블레이드 형상을 설계하였다. 그리고, 압축기나 터빈 등의 터보기계 관통 유동 해석 기법인 행렬법을 엇회전식 축류팬에 적용하였고, 주파수영역 패널법을 확장하여 엇회전식 축류팬의 공력 해석 및 성능 예측을 수행하였다. 엇회전식 축 류팬의 관통 유동 해석 결과, 전단 동익과 후단 동익의 허브 부분에서 많은 유통 손실이 발생했다. 그리고, 주파수 영역 패널법을 이용한 공력 해석을 통해 블레이드의 유동손실이 주로 블레이드 전연에서 나타남을 알 수 있었고 성능 특성이 약간 과도하게 예측되었다.

2단 축류팬과 엇회전식 축류팬의 공력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Two Stage and a Counter-Rotating Axial Flow Fan)

  • 조이상;조진수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2000
  • Experiments were done for the comparison of performance and flow characteristics between a two stage axial flow fan and a counter-rotating axial flow fm. The fan performance curves were obtained by the Korean Standard Testing Methods for Turbo Fans and Blowers (KS B 6311). The fan flow characteristics were measured using a five-hole probe by the non-nulling method. Each stage of the two stage axial flow fan used for the present study has an eight bladed rotor and thirteen stator blades. The front and the rear rotor of the counter-rotating axial flow fan have eight blades each and are driven by coaxial counter rotating shafts through a gear box located between the rear rotor and the electric motor. Both of the two axial fan configurations use identical rotor blades and the same operating conditions for the one-to-one comparison of the two. Performance characteristics of the two configurations were obtained and compared by varying the blade setting angles and axial gaps between the blade rows. The passage flow fields between the hub and tip of the fans were measured and analyzed for the particular operating conditions of peak efficiency, minimum and maximum pressure coefficients.

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엇회전식 축류팬의 작동조건 변화에 따른 비정상 유동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Unsteady Flow under Various Operating Conditions of a Counter Rotating Axial Flow Fan)

  • 강현구;조이상;조진수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1389-1394
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    • 2004
  • Experiments were done for the unsteady flow in a counter rotating axial flow fan near peak efficiency and stall point. Flow fields in a counter rotating axial flow fan were measured at cross-sectional planes of the upstream and downstream of each rotor. Cross sectional passage flow patterns were investigated through the acquired data by the $45^{\circ}$ inclined hot-wire. Comparison of flow characteristics between two different operating conditions such as tip vortex, secondary flow and turbulence intensity were performed through the analyses of axial, radial and tangential velocity distributions. As a result, tip vortex and secondary flows are enforced and measured obviously at stall point.

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엇회전식 축류팬의 3 차원 비정상 유동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Three Dimensional Unsteady Flow in a Counter Rotating Axial Flow Fan)

  • 박현수;조이상;강현구;조진수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.822-827
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    • 2003
  • Experiments were done for the three dimensional unsteady flow in a counter rotating axial flow fan under stable operating condition. Flow fields in a counter rotating axial flow fan were measured at cross-sectional planes of the upstream and downstream of each rotor. Cross sectional flow patterns were investigated through the acquired data by the $45^{\circ}$ inclined hot-wire. Flow characteristics such as tip vortex, secondary flow and tip leakage flow were confirmed through axial, radial and tangential velocity vector plot. Swirl velocity, which was generated by the front rotor, was recovered in the form of static pressure rise by the rear rotor except for hub and tip regions.

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엇회전식 축류팬의 3차원 비정상 유동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Three Dimensional Unsteady Flow in a Counter-Rotating Axial Flow Fan)

  • 박현수;조이상;조진수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.1005-1014
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    • 2004
  • Experiments were done for the three dimensional unsteady flow in a counter-rotating axial flow fan under peak efficiency operating condition. Flow fields in a counter rotating axial flow fan were measured at cross-sectional planes of the upstream and downstream of each rotor. Cross sectional flow patterns were investigated through the acquired data by the 45$^{\circ}$ inclined hot-wire. Flow characteristics such as tip vortex, secondary flow and tip leakage flow were confirmed through axial, radial and tangential velocity vector plot. It has been found that the radial and tangential velocity components disappeared, while the axial velocity component highly increased as soon as the tip vortex was generated. It has been observed that secondary flow and turbulence intensity which were increased by the front rotor were dissipated passing through the rear rotor. As the result the energy loss of the counter rotating axial flow fan decreased at the downstream of rear rotor. Also, it has been verified that tip vortex pattern of the rear rotor was dampened because the tip vortex generated by front rotor was mixed with that of the rear rotor.

고성능 엇회전식 축류팬의 공력특성에 대한 전산해석 (Numerical analyses on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Counter-rotating Axial Flow Fan)

  • 조이상;조진수
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2015
  • Numerical analyses on the aerodynamic characteristics of a counter rotating axial flow fan is carried out using the frequency domain panel method. Front rotor and rear rotor blades of a counter rotating axial fan are designed by using the simplified meridional flow analysis method with the radial equilibrium equation and the free vortex design condition, according to design requirements. Performance characteristics of a counter rotating axial flow fan are estimated for the variation of design parameters such as the hub to tip ratio, the taper ratio and the solidity. Pressure losses were higher at leading edge and hub region of rotor blades. Characteristic curve of the counter rotating fan was overpredicted without consideration of viscous effect.