• The Bimonthly Magazine for Agrochemicals and Plant Protection
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• v.6 no.12
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• pp.83-89
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• 1985

겨울동안 딸기재배의 작형은 딸기가 휴면기간이 매우 짧으면서 꽃눈분화가 조속히 이루어지는 품종을 선택하여 재배하는데 일반적으로 촉성, 반촉성 및 억제재배 등이 있으며 촉성재배는 비닐이나 섬피 등 보온을 실시하여 11월$\~$1월부터 2$\~$3월에 걸쳐서 수확을 목적으로 재배하는 작형이다. 반촉성재배는 촉성재배보다 보온을 늦게 시작하여 촉성재배의 수확말기인 3$\~$4월에 수확하여 출하하는 재배형이다. 억제재배에서와 같이 보통육묘를 실시해서 월동시킨 다음 봄에 생육이 시작하기 전인 2월 하순경에 모를 굴취하여 0$^{\circ}C$내외의 환경하에 장기간 저장하여 강제휴면을 시켰다가 8$\~$9월에 정식한 후 10$\~$11월경에 수확하는 작형이다. 이들 기본작형을 변형시켜 다시 세분화된 재배형으로 나눌 수도 있다. 본란에서는 현재 수익성이 높고 비교적 안전한 딸기 반촉성재배에 대하여 설명하고자 한다.

• The Bimonthly Magazine for Agrochemicals and Plant Protection
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• v.9 no.5
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• pp.96-103
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• 1988

최근 시설원예의 급진적인 발달로 계절에 구애없이 촉성, 억제재배가 보급되어 고등채소류의 생산량이 매년 증가되고 있다. 비닐하우스는 몇 년 전만 하더라도 도시근교의 집약농업으로 특수한 기술을 습득한 사람만이 할 수 있는 것으로 인식되었으나 현재는 도시근교는 물론 산간벽지까지 확대되어 누구나 노동력만 있으면 경영할 수 있는 보편화된 농업이 되었다. 이것은 그동안 재배기술의 발달과 우수한 품종육성, 농약개발등으로 이룩한 성과라고 믿는다. 시설재배는 노지재배와는 달리 일광과 환기의 부족, 밀식과 다비재배, 다습등으로 작물이 연약하게 생육되어 병에 대한 저항력을 갖지 못하여 각종 병해가 만연되기 쉽다. 따라서 시설재배에서는 작물을 건강하게 생육시켜 저항력을 증가시키고 환경조건과 비배관리에 유의함과 동시에 병해의 진단과 방제를 철저히 하도록 노력해야 할 것이다.

• Korean journal of food and cookery science
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.333-338
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• 1998

On the mutagenicity induced by 2-aminofluorene (2-AF) with S9 mix and N-Methyl-N＇-Nitro-N-Nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) without S9 mix, the antimutagenic effects of dietary fiber (total dietary fiber, u-cellulose and pectin) from Yam were examined by the Ames assay using Salmonella typhimurium TA98 and TA100. Total dietary fiber, $\alpha$-cellulose ind pectin from natural and cultural Yam didn＇t have mutagenicity. Most of sample dietary fiber showed the antimutagenicity. Total dietary fiber from cultural Yam was more effective than that from natural Yam on mutagenicity induced by 2-AF and MNNG. $\alpha$-cellulose from cultural Yam was more effective than that from natural Yam on mutagenicity caused by 2-AF and MNNG. Pectin from natural and cultural Yam had antimutagenic effect on mutagenicity induced by MNNG. In this study, antimutagenicity on MNNG was more effective than that on 2-AF. Antimutagenic effect of Samples had influence on incubation time. $\alpha$-cellulose and pectin from natural and cultural Yam showed stronger antimutagenic effect than standard $\alpha$-cellulose and standard pectin, respectively, on mutagenicity induced by 2-AF and MNNG.

• The Journal of Natural Sciences
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.103-114
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• 2004

This study aims at investigating the effect of soil moisture control and truss limited high density culture on the growth, fruit yield and quality of tomato. To minimize of loss yield of tomato, flower cluster in number was limited to two and three truss and planting density was raised. Soil moisture control was started from 40 days after anthesis and irrigation point was set in -30kPa and -50kPa, which were compared with -10kPa For high density culture, the planting number of truss limited high density culture was planted twice as many as control. Soil moisture repression reduced the growth of stem diameter, leaf and plant height. Leaf chlorophyll content was higher in -50kPa and -30kPa than control. No significant differences, however, shows in -10kPa. The occurrence rate of bloom-end rot and cracking was increased by growing of irrigation repression. Pinching three fruit truss was higher than pinching two fruit truss in the occurrence rate of them. Soil moisture repression resulted in the reduction of fruit weight and in special, truss limited high density was distinctly decreased in -50kPa. The number of fruit was not affected by soil moisture control, but 3rd flower cluster was lower than 2nd flower cluster in the number of fruits and 2nd one was lower than 1st one. Under irrigation repression, rate of dry matter tended to grow in -30kPa, -50kPa compared with control and pinching three fruit truss was higher than two truss. Marketable yield dropped to 36.7%m 46.3 in -30kPa, -50kPa on pinching two fruit truss and dropped to 27.3%, 32.3% in 3rd flower cluster compared with control.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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• v.33 no.6
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• pp.930-935
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• 2004

This study was carried out to determine the antimutagenic effect of soybean sprouts cultured in water containing germanium by Ames test and SOS chromotest. Germanium significantly inhibited the mutagenicity induced by aflatoxin B$_1$ (AFB$_1$) in Salmonella typhimurium TA100 by Ames test, and 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide (4-NQO) in SOS chromotest. Juice from germanium treated soybean sprouts (GTS) inhibited 57∼75% mutagenicity induced by AFB$_1$, N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) and 4-NQO compared with 20∼48% inhibition rate of control soybean sprouts (germanium non-treated soybean sprouts, GNTS) in the Ames test. Also, methanol extracts from GTS inhibited 65% mutagenicity induced by AFB$_1$ in Salmonella typhimurium TA100, and 51% mutagenicity by 4-NQO in SOS chromotest. Therefore, it suggests that GTS has strong potential antimutagenic effect.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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• 1994.05a
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• pp.117-120
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• 1994

우리나라의 92년 시설채소 재배면적은 50,064ha이며 이중 과채류 재배면적은 32,608ha로 매년 증가 추세이며 기존의 파이프하우스를 이용한 간이시설 재배면적은 3,970ha로 증가하고 있다. 간이시설 재배시 병발생이 노지재배보다 억제되었고, 수량은 57-64%, 소득은 23% 증대된 것으로 보고되었다. 일본에서는 톱날형, 우산형, 테라스형이 개발되어 과채류를 여름철 고온기에 재배하고 있다. 동남아 지역에서는 간이시설로 병충해를 억제하고 재배환경을 개선해 나가고 있는 실정이며 주년안정생산을 위해 여름철의 불량한 재배환경을 개선할 수 있는 시설개발이 요청되고 있다. (중략)

• The Bimonthly Magazine for Agrochemicals and Plant Protection
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• v.6 no.10
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• pp.74-83
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• 1985

• Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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• v.44 no.3
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• pp.317-323
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• 2012

This study was performed to elucidate the anticancer activities and the mechanism of chloroform fractions from cultivated Orostachys japonicus (CFCOJ) in human colon cancer cells. CFCOJ markedly decreased viable cell numbers in both a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner within SW480 cells. Cell death induced by CFCOJ increased cell populations in the sub-G1 phase, as well as the formation of apoptotic bodies, nuclear condensation, and induced DNA fragmentation. CFCOJ-induced apoptosis was associated with the activation of initiator caspase-8 and -9, as well as the effector caspase-3. CFCOJ also stimulated Bid cleavage, indicating that the apoptotic action of caspase-8-mediated Bid cleavage leads to the activation of caspase-9. CFCOJ increased the expression of the proapoptotic protein, Bax, and decreased the expression of the antiapoptotic protein, Bcl-2. These results indicate that CFCOJ exert anticancer effects on human colon cancer SW480 cells through a caspase-dependent apoptotic pathway.

• Korean Deer Journal
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• v.12 no.2 s.65
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• pp.60-66
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• 2006

사슴뿔은 다른 동물의 뿔과는 달리 영구조직이 아닌 1년생의 탈락성 조직으로 구성되어 있다. 광주기의 변화에 의해 매년 봄에 탈락이 되고 새 뿔이 돋아나는 계절성을 가지고 있는 것이 특징이다. 식물에서 촉성재배와 억제재배라는 기술을 응용하여 생산시기를 조절하는 것처럼 사슴뿔의 성장생리 조절연구는 뿔 성장주기를 조절하여 녹용의 생산시기를 조절할 수 있고 장차 소비자가 선호하는 양질의 녹용을 생산 할 수도 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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• 2002.04a
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• pp.30-36
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• 2002

봄 배추의 경우 대체로 온도가 낮은 저온기에 육묘가 이루어지며, 육묘기의 12$^{\circ}C$이하의 저온에 조우될 경우 배추의 화아가 분화되고, 생육후기의 고온과 장일, 강광 조건 등에 의하여 추대발생을 촉진하게 된다. 따라서 육묘시의 묘상온도를 1$0^{\circ}C$ 이상 되게 관리해야 하며, 시설재배나 봄재배, 여름재배 시에는 가급적 큰 모를 길러 정식을 해야하는 등 상당한 주의를 요하고 있다. (중략)