• Title/Summary/Keyword: 어류 양식장

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Health Assessment of the Fish-cage Farms using BHI(Benthic Health Index) (저서동물지수를 활용한 어류가두리 양식장의 건강도 평가)

  • Park, Sohyun;Kim, Sunyoung;Park, Se-jin;Jung, Rae-Hong;Yoon, Sang-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.735-745
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a health assessment was conducted using the Benthic Health Index (BHI) to assess fish cage farms, where a fishery environment assessment was also performed. A total of 43 farms were evaluated located in the East Sea, West Sea, and South Sea in Korea. The results of the BHI health evaluation included 8 grade 1 farms, 4 grade 2, 12 grade 3, and 19 grade 4. The grade 1 farms included sandy sediment farms and those with low intensity aquaculture, while the grade 2 farms included those located in areas with active seawater circulation. The fish cage farms belonging to grade 3 and 4 included the majority of farms with high-intensity aquaculture activities. There was no significant difference in total organic carbon between grade 3 and 4 farms, but the results of polychaete community analysis show that organic matter concentration was significantly higher in grade 4 farms.

A Study on Disease Prediction of Paralichthys Olivaceus using Deep Learning Technique (딥러닝 기술을 이용한 넙치의 질병 예측 연구)

  • Son, Hyun Seung;Lim, Han Kyu;Choi, Han Suk
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2022
  • To prevent the spread of disease in aquaculture, it is a need for a system to predict fish diseases while monitoring the water quality environment and the status of growing fish in real time. The existing research in predicting fish disease were image processing techniques. Recently, there have been more studies on disease prediction methods through deep learning techniques. This paper introduces the research results on how to predict diseases of Paralichthys Olivaceus with deep learning technology in aquaculture. The method enhances the performance of disease detection rates by including data augmentation and pre-processing in camera images collected from aquaculture. In this method, it is expected that early detection of disease fish will prevent fishery disasters such as mass closure of fish in aquaculture and reduce the damage of the spread of diseases to local aquaculture to prevent the decline in sales.

양식어류의 선별과정중 수심감소와 어류의 수조이동에 따른 스트레스 반응

  • 허준욱;장영진;임한규;이복규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2001
  • 양식장에서 빈번하게 발생할 수 있는 스트레스 요인은 인위적 및 환경적 요인으로 나뉘어지며, 어류의 성장과 항상성 유지에 상당한 영향을 미치는 것으로 알려져 있다(Pickering, 1992). 인위적 스트레스 요인중 성장차이가 나는 어류를 같은 크기의 그룹으로 조절하는 선별작업은 양식장에서 피할 수 없는 관리사항의 하나이며, 빈번하고도 난잡한 선별작업은 어류에게 상당한 스트레스 요인으로 작용할 것이다. (중략)

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Fish Activity State based an Intelligent Automatic Fish Feeding Model Using Fuzzy Inference (퍼지추론을 이용한 어류 활동상태 기반의 지능형 자동급이 모델)

  • Choi, Han Suk;Choi, Jeong Hyeon;Kim, Yeong-ju;Shin, Younghak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2020
  • The automated fish feed system currently used in Korea supplies a certain amounts of feed to water tanks at a certain time. This automated system can reduce the labor cost of managing aqua farms, but it is very difficult to control intelligently and appropriately the amount of expensive feed that is critical to aqua farm productivity. In this paper, we propose the FIIFF Inference Model( Fuzzy Inference-based Intelligent Fish Feeding Model) that can solves the problems of these existing automatic fish feeding devices and maximizes the efficiency of feed supply while properly maintaining the growth rate of fish in aqua farms. The proposed FIIFF inference model has the advantage of being able to control feed amounts appropriately since it computes the amount of feed using the current water environments and fish activity state of the aqua farms. The result of the feed amount yield experiment with the proposed FIIFF Inference Model represents the effect of saving 14.8% over the eight months of actual feed amount in the aqua farm.

Smart Fish Farm using Arduino (아두이노를 활용한 스마트 양식장)

  • Yeo, Sang-Sam;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Chan-yeong;Kim, Yang-u;Kim, Dong-geun;Park, Rae-chang;Kim, Hyeon-u;Kim, Min-seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.313-314
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    • 2022
  • 현재의 양식업을 살펴보면 영세 양식어업인 중심의 정책으로 운영되어지고 있다. 이러한 정책의 문제점은 대규모의 자본 및 신규 인력의 진입이 어려운 부분이 있다는 점이다. 이 문제로 인해 양식업 종사자의 고령화로 양식업에 피해가 발생하고 있다. 본 논문은 위와 같은 인력 문제를 해결하기 위해 아두이노를 이용한 양식장 스마트화를 제안한다. 이 방법은 사물인터넷을 기반으로 양식장의 자동 제어 및 원격 통신을 이용한 수동 제어가 가능하며 센서들의 값을 어플리케이션으로 전송받아 핸드폰으로 받아 볼 수 있다. 또한 단순한 양식을 떠나 실시간으로 자연의 생태환경을 유지하는 효과를 보이고 최적의 생육환경을 맞추어간다는 점에 있어 기존 양식장의 어류와 비교해보았을 때 더 높은 품질의 어류를 기대해 볼 수 있다.

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Organic Matter and Heavy Metals Pollution Assessment of Surface Sediment from a Fish Farming Area in Tongyoung-Geoje Coast of Korea (통영-거제 연안 어류 양식장 표층 퇴적물 중 유기물 및 중금속 오염 평가)

  • Hwang, Dong-Woon;Hwang, Hyunjin;Lee, Garam;Kim, Sunyoung;Park, Sohyun;Yoon, Sang-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.510-520
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    • 2021
  • To understand the status of organic matter and heavy metal pollution in surface sediment of a fish farming area, we have measured the concentrations of total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (TN), and heavy metals (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Pb, and Zn) in surface sediments of a fish farming area near Tongyoung-Geoje coast. The mean concentrations of TOC and TN were 22.7 mg/g and 3.4 mg/g, respectively, and were much higher than those in surface sediments of a semi-enclosed bay in the southern coast of Korea. The mean concentrations of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Pb, and Zn were 10.5 mg/kg, 0.37 mg/kg, 82.9 mg/kg, 127 mg/kg, 4.19%, 0.041 mg/kg, 596 mg/kg, 39.5 mg/kg, and 175 mg/kg, respectively, and the mean concentrations of Cd and Cu were three times higher than those in surface sediments of shellfish farming area in the southeastern coast of Korea. In addition, the concentrations of TOC and corrected Cu exceeded the values of sediment quality guidelines applied in Korea, and pollution load index (PLI) and ecological risk index (ERI) showed that the metal concentrations in the sediments of some fish farming area have a strongly negative ecological impact on benthic organisms, although most metal concentrations did not exceed the sediment quality guidelines. Based on overall assessment results, the surface sediments of fish farming areas in the study region are polluted with organic matter and some heavy metals. Thus, a comprehensive management plan is necessary to improve the sedimentary environments, identify primary contamination sources, and reduce the input of pollution load for organic matter and heavy metals in the sediments of fish farming areas.

Measuring the Quantities of Aquaculture Farming Facilities for Seaweed, Ear Shell and Fish Using High Resolution Aerial Images - A Case of the Wando Region, Jeollanamdo - (고해상 항공영상을 활용한 김, 전복, 어류 양식장 시설량의 산출 - 전라남도 완도지역을 대상으로 -)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 2011
  • Korea is surrounded by sea on three sides. This country has been supplied with a variety of aquaculture products cultivated on shores. There have recently been a lot of studies to have better understanding of the correct location and quantity of aquaculture farms for seaweed, ear shells and fish that cover a wide area of sea. And it is necessary to use the geographic information system and remote sensing to detect the aquaculture farms in order to effectively manage them. This study uses higher resolution aerial images(25 centimeters) than satellite images of 2~2.5-meter resolution that have been ever used, to conduct an accuracy detection of aquaculture farming facilities. It chooses as the case study area the Wando region that has aquaculture farms for seaweed, ear shells and fish. Aerial photos of the island were obtained in this study and an image correction of them was conducted. A spatial database was then constructed in this study and the detection of aquaculture farming facilities was performed. An analysis of facilities inside and outside the permitted areas reveals that there has been an increase in the facilities of seaweed and ear shell aquaculture farms outside the permitted areas. And also it tells that because the facilities of fish aquaculture farms have turned into those of ear shell aquaculture farms, there has been a decrease in permitted facilities, facilities detected on the basis of aerial images, and facilities outside the permitted area. It will be necessary to continuously control and manage the unpermitted facilities, regarding the increase in the facilities inside and outside the permitted area for seaweed and ear shell aquaculture farms. Because the facilities of aquaculture farms cover a wide range of areas(sea) in this manner, it is more effective to depend on high resolution aerial images than a field survey to detect and calculate the facilities. This study comes up with a plan for using aerial images to detect the location and the quantity of the fish aquaculture facilities and then effectively manage them.

한국산 담수어에 기생하는 단생흡충류에 관한 연구

  • 한정조;김영길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.429-430
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    • 2000
  • 어류의 체표나 아가미등 몸의 외부에 기생하여 많은 병해를 일으키고 있는 단세대 흡충류는 주로 아가미흡충과 피부흡충류에 속하는 것들이다(Egusa S., 1983). 근년에 담수어 양식장이 많이 생긴 우리나라에서는 지금까지도 명확한 종명이 기재 되어 있지 않으면서도, 아가미에 기생하면 아가미흡충, 피부나 지느러미에 기생하면 피부흡충으로 인정하고 살충제를 투약하여 구제하고 있으며, 특히 단세대 흡충의 종명도 외국에서 부르고있는 것을 그대로 쓰고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구는 우리나라 담수어 양어장에 나타나서 양식어류에 피해를 주는 단세대 흡충류의 중 분류와 함께 한국산 어류에서의 단세대흡충류의 분류 목록을 작성하고자, 서해 일원의 양식장에서 아가미 흡충과 피부흡충을 검출하고, 형태적 특징을 조사, 분류 한 바 그 결과를 보고한다. (중략)

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Changes in Benthic Polychaete Community after Fish Farm Relocation in the South Coast of Korea (어류양식장 이전 후 저서다모류 군집 변화)

  • Park, Sohyun;Kim, Sunyoung;Sim, Bo-Ram;Park, Se-jin;Kim, Hyung Chul;Yoon, Sang-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.943-953
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate sediment recovery after the relocation of fish cage farms, by examining the changes in sediments and the benthic polychaete community. A preliminary survey was carried out in October 2017, before the relocation of the farms, and monthly surveys were conducted from November 2017 to October 2018 after the farms were moved. Subsequently, it was conducted every 2-3 months until October 2020. The survey was carried out at three stations (Farm1-3) at the location of the removed fish farms and at three control stations (Con1-3) without farms. The overall organic carbon content of the farm stations was higher than the control stations, but it gradually decreased after the farm was demolished, and there was no statistically significant difference about one year after the relocation of the farms (p<0.05). In the benthic polychaete community, abiotic community appeared at the farm stations in the summer, and consequently, the community transitioned to a low-diversity region with the predominant species Capitella capitata, which is an indicator of pollution. Until the abiotic period in the summer of the next year, the species diversity increased and the proportion of indicator species decreased, showing a tendency of recovering the benthic polychaete community, and these changes were repeated every year. In this study, the abiotic community appeared every year owing to the topographical characteristics, but as the survey progressed, the period of abiotic occurrence became shorter and the process of community recovery progressed expeditiously. Biological recovery of sediments after the relocation of the fish farms is still in progress, and it is imperative to study recovery trends through continuous monitoring.