• 제목/요약/키워드: 어깨 안정화

검색결과 24건 처리시간 0.018초

중년여성의 가시위근 봉합술전 어깨뼈 안정화운동이 통증과 ROM향상에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Scapular Stabilization Exercise before Rotator Cuff Repair on Pain and ROM of Middle-aged Women)

  • 김태엽;유병국
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to ascertain the effects of scapular stabilization exercise before rotator cuff surgery on pain and range of motion of middle-aged women. Method : 20 subjects who agreed on this experiment and were diagnosed with rotator cuff rupture participated in this study. Experimental groups were treated while 40 minutes a day, 5 times per week, for 2 weeks before surgery. The effects of scapular stabilization exercise were evaluated on VAS and range of motion. Collected data were analyzed with SPSS for windows ver. 20.0 program. One-way repeated ANOVA was used to examine a significance of each variable by time. Two-way repeated ANOVA was applied to examine a significance of the experimental group against the control group. In all statistical tests, the significance level was set by ${\alpha}=.05$. Result : The results of this study are as follows: 1) In both control and experimental groups, VASs were decreased significantly according to intervention period. There was no significant difference between VASs of two groups. 2) In both control and experimental groups, ROMs of shoulder, flexion, abduction and external rotation were increased significantly according to intervention period. In these three flexibility measurement variables, there were significant differences between ROMs of two groups. Conclusion : In view of all the results in this study, scapular stabilization exercise on before rotator cuff surgery proved to be effective in improving their pain, range of motion after surgery. It will be sufficient data to perform with their own exercise program.

상지 패턴을 결합한 어깨 복합체 안정화 운동이 초등학교 야구선수들의 제구력과 구속에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of a Shoulder Complex Stabilization Exercise Combined with Upper Extremity Patterns on Ball Control and Ball Speed in Elementary School Baseball Players)

  • 정연우;이소영;서태화
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine how a shoulder complex stabilization exercise affects ball control and ball speed in elementary school baseball players with an instable scapula. Methods: The subjects of the study were 16 baseball players attending S elementary school in Kwangju Metropolitan City. A shoulder complex stabilization exercise was conducted three times per week for one hour for four weeks. Then, the participants were divided into a scapular instability group or stability group based on their lateral scapular slide test scores. The measurement tool was measured using the target, the ball speed tester (PR1000-BC). All inspections were measured before and after the mediation period to examine the change in the subjects according to the mediation period. Results: As a result of measuring ball control, there was a statistically significant difference in the variation over time (p < 0.05), and there was no statistically significant difference in the interaction between time and group (p > 0.05). As a result of the test of effectiveness between subjects, there was no statistically significant difference found among the groups (p > 0.05). In terms of ball speed, there was no statistically significant difference found in the variation over time (p > 0.05) as well as in the interaction between time and group (p > 0.05). In terms of the effectiveness between subjects, there was no statistically significant difference found among the groups (p > 0.05). Conclusion: It was found that the shoulder complex stabilization exercise could improve ball control for elementary school baseball players. It is believed that this will help prevent and solve possible sport damages experienced during training or competitions, thereby helping athletes use training methods to improve their exercise capacity and continue their careers.

다양한 지지면에서 푸쉬업 플러스 운동이 20대 건강한 성인의 어깨 안정화 근육 두께에 미치는 영향 (Effect of push-up plus exercise on shoulder stabilization muscle thickness in healthy adults in their twenties on various support surfaces)

  • 정진규;박재철
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2022
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of push-up plus exercise on the changes in the thickness of the trapezius trapezius, serratus anterior and pectoralis major muscles involved in shoulder stability in various support surfaces. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: The thickness change of the shoulder stabilizing muscle was measured using an ultrasound device. Corresponding t-test was performed to confirm the change within the group before the experiment and after 5 weeks. And one-way ANOVA was used to confirm the change between groups after 5 weeks. As a post hoc test, the least significant difference test was performed, and the significance level was set to a=0.05. Results: Changes in the thickness of the trapezius muscle within the group were significantly different between UPEG and SPEG after 5 weeks (p<0.05), and there was a significant difference between groups after 5 weeks (p<0.05). Changes in the thickness of the serratus anterior and pectoralis major muscle within the group were significantly different after 5 weeks in PEG, UPEG and SPEG (p<0.05), and the changes between the groups were significantly different in the serratus anterior muscle after 5 weeks (p<0.05). Conclusion: From the results of this study, it was found that the push-up exercise on an unstable support surface was effective for strengthening the trapezius upper and serratus anterior. This study intends to suggest the possibility of application as basic data for a push-up plus exercise program in clinical practice.

경추부위 멕켄지운동에 대한 연구 (A Study of the McKenzie Exercise of the Cervical : Systematic Review)

  • 이효정;우성희
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.652-654
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 경추부위 멕켄지운동에 관한 결과를 체계적 고찰함으로써 멕켄지 운동에 대한 근거를 마련하고자 하였다. 2015년부터 2021년 6월까지 출판된 국내논문을 대상으로 하였다. 논문의 검색을 위한 데이터베이스 검색엔진은 국내의 표적 검색원인 한국 학술정보와 한국교육학술정보원(KERIS)가 운영하는 학술연구정보서비스 RISS(http://www.riss4u.net)에서 인터넷을 통하여 실시하여 8편의 논문을 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 분석된 8편의 국내 논문은 실험군1을 포함하는 8편의 논문 중 맥켄지 운동을 적용한 논문은 4편, 어깨안정화 운동을 적용한 논문이 3편이었고, 멀리건 운동을 적용한 논문이 1편이었다. 실험군 2를 포함하는 6편의 논문 중 맥켄지 운동만 적용한 논문은 4편, 멀리건 운동을 함께 적용한 논문이 1편, 카이로프랙틱을 함께 적용한 논문이 1편이었다. 운동 효과를 평가한 관절가동범위에 관한 논문은 3편과 두개척추각을 평가한 관한 논문은 2편에서도 유의한 차이를 보였다. 경추 자세에 관한 논문은 1편과 거리 변화에 관한 논문은 1편에서 멕켄지 운동에 대한 효과를 보였다. 근활성도에 관한 논문은 4편 중 근육마다 멕켄지만 적용한 그룹보다 멕켄지와 다른 운동을 동시에 같이 시행한 실험군이 대조군에 비해 유의한 차이를 보였으며 통증에 관한 논문 4편에서도 멕켄지만 적용한 그룹보다 멕켄지와 다른 운동 특히 카이로프랙틱을 적용한 실험군이 대조군에 비해 유의한 차이를 보였다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 경추부위에 멕켄지 운동은 통증, 근활성도, 관절가동범위, 경추자세등에서 그 효과를 증명하였다.

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