• Title/Summary/Keyword: 양파 화구

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Effect of High Temperature and High Humidity on Protein Expression and Plasma Membrane $H^{+}ATPase$ of Umbel with Flower of Onion (Allium cepa L.) (고온과 고습 조건하에서 양파 화구의 총 단백질의 발현과 원형질막 $H^{+}ATPase$의 영향)

  • Ku, Yang-Gyu;Park, Won;Lee, Eul-Tai;Kim, Cheol-Woo;Oh, Jeong-Min;Jang, Young-Seok;Kim, Yong-Kwon;Ahn, Sung-Ju
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2009
  • This study was undertaken the effect of high temperature and high humidity on protein expression and especially plasma membrane (PM) $H^{+}ATPase$ of umbel with flowers of early cultivar 'Shinsunhwang' and intermediate cultivar 'Maebsihwang' of onion (Allium cepa L.). There were no visible any difference on the protein pattern from before flowering stage to full flowering stage of two onion cultivars, however, seed set stages were revealed induced/deduced protein patterns. At day 18, protein expression pattern of the high temperature and high humidity treatments of two cultivars was significantly reduced compared to controls. Furthermore, various protein expression of the high temperature treatment was more reduced compared to high humidity treatment. PM $H^{+}ATPase$ expression of the control plants of two onion cultivars was clearly shown, but was not detectable under high temperature treatment of the two onion cultivars using western blot analysis. PM $H^{+}ATPase$ expression of the high humidity treatment was faintly detected intermediate cultivar 'Maebsihwang', not early cultivar 'Shinsunhwang'. These results indicate that protein expression pattern and PM $H^{+}ATPase$ under high temperature treatment was considered to be more damaged compared to high humidity.

Mid-late Maturing Male Sterile Line of Onion (Allium cepa L.) 'Wonye 30001' (양파 중생계 웅성불임 중간모본 '원예 30001')

  • Kim, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Eul-Tai;Choi, In-Hu;Jang, Young-Seok;Suh, Sae-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 2010
  • A new intermediate parent 'Wonye 30001' (Allium cepa L.) was developed by Bioenergy Crop Research Center, NICS in 2009. As a male sterile line, 'Wonye 30001' could be used for hybrid seed production by crossing with pollen parent. The first cross was conducted in 2000. Male sterile plants were selected from 'Ginque' breeding lines and fertile plants were selected from YG-1-1. The male sterile line 'Wonye 30001' has circular bulb and bulb weight of 260 g. As mid-late maturing type, lodging date is around May 20. Plant height and stem diameter are 57 cm and 15.9 mm, respectively. In seed harvesting characteristics, number of flower stalks and the length are 6 and 135cm, respectively. Flowering date of 'Wonye' is May 23 and is completely male sterile. 'Wonye 30001' is a promising male sterile line for hybrid bulb onion seed production.

Early Maturing Male Sterile Line of Onion (Allium cepa L.) 'Wonye 30002' (양파 조생계 웅성불임 중간모본 '원예 30002')

  • Kim, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Eul-Tai;Choi, In-Hu;Jang, Young-Seok;Suh, Sae-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 2010
  • A new intermediate parent 'Wonye 30002' (Allium cepa L.) was developed by Bioenergy Crop Research Center, NICS in 2009. As a male sterile line, 'Wonye 30002' can be used to hybrid seed production by crossing with pollen parent. The first cross was conducted between male sterile plants of 402AC203 and M1 in 2002. The male sterile line 'Wonye 30002' has circular bulb and bulb weight is 283 g. As early maturing type, lodging date is May 6. Plant height and pseudostem diameter are 43 cm and 15.5 mm, respectively. In seed harvesting characteristics, number of flower stalks and the length are 43 cm and 110 cm, respectively. The flowering date of 'Wonye 30002' is around May 24 and is completely male sterile. 'Wonye 30002' is a promising male sterile line for hybrid bulb onion seed production.