• Title/Summary/Keyword: 양정(head)

Search Result 102, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Flow Analysis in the Fuel Chamber of Engine by Applying Turbulent Models (난류모형을 적용한 엔진 연료실의 유동해석)

  • Kwag Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.30 no.5 s.111
    • /
    • pp.369-374
    • /
    • 2006
  • The flow analysis was made by applying the turbulent models in the complicated fuel chamber of engine. The $k-\varepsilon,\;k-\omega$, Spalart-Allmaras and reynolds stress models are used in which the hybrid grid is applied for the simulation. The velocity vector, the pressure contour, the change of residual along the iteration number, and the dynamic head are simulated for the comparison of four example cases. Computational results are compared with others. For the code's validation, 2-D bodies were simulated in advance by predicting the drag coefficients.

Determining Optimal Locations of an Artificial Recharge Well using an Optimization-coupled Groundwater Flow Model (지하수 모델링 기법을 이용한 인공함양정 최적 위치 평가)

  • Lee, Hyeonju;Koo, Min-Ho;Kim, Yongcheol
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.66-81
    • /
    • 2014
  • A Fortran program was developed to determine the optimal locations of an artificial recharge well. Three objective functions were considered: (1) maximizing the recovery rates, (2) maximizing the injection rates, and (3) minimizing the coefficient of variation of the increased pumping rates. We also suggested a new aggregate objective function which combined the first and the third objective functions. The model results showed that locating the injection well inside the cluster of pumping wells was desirable if either the recovery or the injection rate was taken into account. However, the injection well located outside the cluster evenly increased the pumping rates in existing pumping wells. Therefore, for clustered pumping wells, installing an injection well at the center or the upstream of the pumping wells seems beneficial. For linear arrangement of pumping wells parallel to the constant head boundary, locating the injection well in the upstream was recommended. On the contrary, in case of the linear arrangement perpendicular to the constant head boundary, the injection well installed on both sides of the central part of the pumping wells was preferable.

Cryogenic Performance Test of a Turbopump Inducer (터보펌프 인듀서에 대한 극저온 성능시험)

  • Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Jin-Han;Hong, Soon-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.64-70
    • /
    • 2007
  • A test facility was developed where an inducer for a liquid rocket engine turbopump can be tested using liquid nitrogen as a working fluid. At the facility, a hydrodynamic performance test and a cavitation performance test for an oxidizer turbopump were carried out. Head-flow relation at liquid nitrogen test was similar to the case at water test. However, cavitation performance at the liquid nitrogen was superior to the case at water test, which results from the thermodynamic effect of cavitation.

A Study on Flow Characteristics of Vertical Multi-stage Centrifugal Pump by CFD (CFD에 의한 입형 다단 원심펌프 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • MO, Jang-Oh;NAM, Koo-Man;KIM, You-taek;LEE, Young-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.12a
    • /
    • pp.402-407
    • /
    • 2002
  • A commercial CFD code is applied to analyze the 3-D viscous flow field within vertical multi-stage centrifugal pimp including impeller with 6 blades and guide vane with 11 blades and is performed by changing flow rate from 10 to $26\;m^3/h$ at the constant 3500rpm. The purpose of this 3-D numerical simulation is to confirm how much the effect of blade inlet angle of guide vane has an influence on the performance of vertical multi-stage centrifugal pimp. these results performed by $20^{\circ},\;30^{\circ}$ inlet angle of guide vane are compared with grundfos performance data. The vertical multi-stage pump consist of the impeller, guide vane, and cylinder. The characteristics such as total pressure coefficient total heat shaft horse power, power efficiency, discharge coefficient are represented according to flow rate changing.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on Influence of Suction Path to Performance and Cavitation for Turbopump (흡입 유로 형상이 터보펌프의 성능 및 캐비테이션에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Byung Yun;Chu, Sung Han;Kang, Shing-Hyoung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2013
  • Super-cavitating vehicle which is operating under water speeds up to 100m/s. In this process super-cavitation around body reduces frictional resistance. This paper introduces experimental study on different width of suction path as there is a warhead in the torpedo. Hydraulic performances of turbopump at non-cavitating condition does not display a significant differences depending on different width of suction path. However, cavitation performance of each model shows obvious differences in the same condition of experience. In case of radial inlet, the value of critical NPSH(which indicates 3% head drop) increases about 20% in comparison of axial inlet.

Hemiarthroplasty of the Shoulder (견관절의 상완골 두 치환술)

  • Shin Yeong Shik;Yang Jung Ho;Kim Dong Keun
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.12-18
    • /
    • 1998
  • To purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical results between rheumatoid arthritis shoulder cases and traumatic proximal humerus fracture cases. Fourteen patients who had been shoulder hemiarthroplasties between March 1991 to July 1996, six had rheumatoid arthritis and eight had comminuted proximal humerus fracture by the various trauma. Neer II prothesis were implanted in twenty cases and global prothesis were implanted in two cases. The follow up period was 15 months to 36 months. To evaluate this study, we used the UCLA shoulder rating. We were able to follow up thirteen cases for more than fifteen months, of which five cases had excellent, five cases had good, two cases had fair and one case had poor. And the results were better for patients with rheumaroid arthritis than for patients with trauma.

  • PDF

Cryogenic Performance Test of a Turbopump Inducer (터보펌프 인듀서에 대한 극저온 성능시험)

  • Hong Soon-Sam;Kim Jin-Sun;Kim Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.93-99
    • /
    • 2006
  • A test facility was developed where an inducer for a liquid rocket engine turbopump can be tested using liquid nitrogen as a working fluid. At the facility, a hydrodynamic performance test and a cavitation performance test for an oxidizer turbopump were carried out. Head-flow relation at liquid nitrogen test was similar to the case at water test. However, cavitation performance at the liquid nitrogen was superior to the case at water test, which results from the thermodynamic effect of cavitation.

  • PDF

Empirical Study on the Activation Plan for 6th Industrialization of Rural Agricultural Resources : Focus on the Field Experts and the Complementary Demand (지역농업자원의 6차 산업 활성화 방안 : 전문가 실증연구를 중심으로)

  • Yang, Jong-Im;Lee, Jung-Hee;Hwang, Dae-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.111-120
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study aims to investigate the residents' and village leaders' complementary demand for the regional economic vitalization and 6th industrialization in the rural. Based on the field expert'(the head of the village or the chairmen of the farming association) interview, the study was conducted. For the study, 42 villages where selected to consider as 6th industry. Cross table were conducted to see if there were any differences of demand and consideration for between the type of 6th industries. This article further improve the rural environment for 6th industrialization, improve the policy measures in that rural can plan the basis for an effective strategy can be.

Correlation Analysis with Reservoir, River, and Groundwater Level Data Sets in Nakdong River Watershed (낙동강 하류지역의 저수지, 하천 및 지하수위 자료의 상관관계 분석)

  • Yang, Jeong-Seok;Yoo, Ga-Young;Ahn, Tae-Youn;Kim, Jung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.1151-1154
    • /
    • 2008
  • The water level data sets among hydrologic observation data are correspond to the hydraulic head for each observation point and determine flow direction. The level difference among reservoir, river, and groundwater determines groundwater flow direction, just like water flows in the downstream direction because the water level of upstream point is higher than that of downstream point. We can analyze the relationship among the components in hydrologic cycle by comparing the water level differences. This research dealt with the data from Nakdong river watershed in Gyungsangnam-Do. Three data group are used for the analysis and onr group is composed of reservoir, river, and groundwater data sets. The data sets are closely(within 10 km) located in the interested area.

  • PDF

A Study of Performance Analysis for a Double-Suction Centrifugal Pump (양쪽 흡입 원심펌프의 성능해석에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Kyung-Nam;Park, Pyun-Goo;Cho, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.4 no.4 s.13
    • /
    • pp.7-15
    • /
    • 2001
  • Flow analysis was carried out for a double-suction centrifugal pump. Impeller-only models and a full pump model were used to simulate the velocity field and the pressure field of the pump. Heads and efficiencies were calculated with flow rates in order to obtain general performance of the pump. The calculation results were compared to the experimental data, and satisfactory results were obtained. Thus, it may be said that the CFD serves as a useful tool for pump designs.

  • PDF