• Title/Summary/Keyword: 양방향 통신

Search Result 736, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Designing communication network security of AMI System based on Symmetric-key (대칭키 기반의 AMI 시스템 통신망 보안 설계)

  • Oh, Jieun;Kim, Minku;Jeon, HoSung;Yi, Okyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.838-841
    • /
    • 2011
  • 지능형 전력망인 AMI(Advanced Metering Infrastructure)에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. AMI 시스템은 전력의 제공자와 소비자가 양방향 통신을 함으로써 전력의 효율적인 관리를 위한 것이지만 기존의 전력망에 통신망인 IT의 결합으로 인한 보안 문제에 대한 대응방안이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 AMI 시스템의 문제점을 분석하고, 대칭키 기반의 보안으로 안전한 AMI 시스템의 통신망 구조를 제시하여 BSIM(Binary Subscriber Identity module)을 중심으로 인증 및 암호화를 위한 키 분배 프로토콜 등의 통합적인 관리를 제안한다.

Comparative Study of Sentiment Analysis Model based on Korean Linguistic Characteristics (한국어 언어학적 특성 기반 감성분석 모델 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Min;Park, Chanjun;Jo, Jaechoon;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
    • /
    • 2019.10a
    • /
    • pp.149-152
    • /
    • 2019
  • 감성분석이란 입력된 텍스트의 감성을 분류하는 자연어처리의 한 분야로, 최근 CNN, RNN, Transformer등의 딥러닝 기법을 적용한 다양한 연구가 있다. 한국어 감성분석을 진행하기 위해서는 형태소, 음절 등의 추가 자질을 활용하는 것이 효과적이며 성능 향상을 기대할 수 있는 방법이다. 모델 생성에 있어서 아키텍쳐 구성도 중요하지만 문맥에 따른 언어를 컴퓨터가 표현할 수 있는 지식 표현 체계 구성도 상당히 중요하다. 이러한 맥락에서 BERT모델은 문맥을 완전한 양방향으로 이해할 수있는 Language Representation 기반 모델이다. 본 논문에서는 최근 CNN, RNN이 융합된 모델과 Transformer 기반의 한국어 KoBERT 모델에 대해 감성분석 task에서 다양한 성능비교를 진행했다. 성능분석 결과 어절단위 한국어 KoBERT모델에서 90.50%의 성능을 보여주었다.

  • PDF

Design Methodology of Communication & Control Device for Smart Grid Power Facility based on DSP and Raspberry Pi (DSP와 라즈베리 파이를 기반으로 한 스마트 그리드 전력설비의 통신제어장치 설계 방법론)

  • Oh, Se-Young;Lee, Jun-Hyeok;Lee, Sae-In;Park, Chang-Su;Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.835-844
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, a power facility communication control device was designed to autonomously determine and separate the fault section through communication between power facilities in the smart grid distribution system. In the power facility communication control device, the control module was designed as a DSP to measure three-phase voltage and current, and the communication module was designed as an embedded-based Raspberry Pi to determine the fault section and realize the fault section separation through communication between power facilities. Communication between DSP and Raspberry Pi was designed by SPI communication, and communication between Raspberry Pi was designed based on Wi-Fi. Finally, a performance evaluation system based on three power facility communication control devices was built, and simulation verification was conducted for various fault events that may occur on the distribution line. As a result of the test evaluation, it was possible to confirm the effectiveness of the design methodology of the communication control device by showing the required response of the communication control device to all test cases.

A SAW filter fabrication of the series connected SPUDT type filter with bidirectional transducer filter (SPUDT와 양방향 변환기를 직렬 연결한 SAW 필터)

  • You, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2374-2381
    • /
    • 2007
  • .We have studied to obtain the properly conditions about impedance matching of the SAW filter for the SPUDT type and the bidirectional transducer type later. And we have studied to obtain the SAW filter for the Slanted Finger Interdigital Transducer(SFIT), was formed on the Langasite substrate and was evaporated by Aluminum-Copper alloy and then we performed computer-simulated by simulator In case the SPUDT, we have employed that the number of pairs of the input and output IDT are 50 pairs and the thickness and the width of reflector are $5000{\AA}$ and $3.6{\mu}m$, respectively. And the of the bidirectional transducer, the width of IDT' fingers and the space between IDT' finger and reflector is $1.8{\mu}m$, respectively. Also, we have performed to series connected the SPUDT type with the bidirectional transducer type filter. The frequency response of the fabricated SAW filter has the property that the center frequency is about 190MHz and bahdwidth at the 3dB is probably 5.3MHz after when we have matched impedance. Also, we could obtain that ripple characteristics is less than 0.3dB and insert loss is probably -20dB after when we have matched impedance.

The Technical Trend and Prospect of Platform Integration for Smart Grid System (스마트 그리드 환경의 통합 플랫폼 구현을 위한 기술현황 및 전망)

  • Choi, Seung-Hwan;Oh, Do-Eun;Kim, Young-Il;Kim, Young-Jun;Kang, Shin-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.1977-1978
    • /
    • 2011
  • 스마트그리드는 기존의 전력망에 정보통신 기술을 융합하여 공급자와 소비자가 양방향으로 실시간 전력 정보를 교환함으로써 에너지 효율을 최적화 하고자 하는 차세대 전력망이다. 기존의 공급자 중심의 일방향성, 폐쇄성, 획일적인 전력망에서 수요자 중심의 양방향성, 개방성을 특징으로 하며 다양한 서비스를 제공하게 된다. 스마트그리드의 운영환경에서의 비즈니스 모델에 따라 기존 서비스 플랫폼과 신규 서비스 플랫폼을 융합할 수 있는 정보통합 체계가 구축되어야 한다. 또한 이종 플랫폼을 융합할 수 있는 적응 모듈이 체계적으로 설계되어야 하며, 이종 체계간 상호운용성 확보는 필수사항이다. 한편 우리나라는 기후변화 등 범 세계적인 이슈에 대응하기 위하여 저탄소 녹색성장, 에너지 효율향상 및 신성장 동력 창출을 위하여 국가 전략 로드맵을 수립하고 국가 단위의 실증사업을 통한 선제적 대응에 총력을 다하고 있다. 실제로 국가 로드맵과 실증사업은 지능형 전력망, 지능형 소비자, 지능형 운송, 지능형 신재생, 지능형 전력서비스의 5개 분야의 응용서비스 영역 기반으로 나누어져 각각의 서비스 플랫폼 구조를 가지고 있으며, 이에 대한 스마트그리드 플랫폼 통합 체계 기술은 스마트그리드의 핵심 기술이다.

  • PDF

Test Method of Communication Reliability based on HPGP between PEV and EVSE (전기차와 충전기 간 HPGP 기반 통신 신뢰성 테스트 방안)

  • Choi, Byeong-Gon;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-119
    • /
    • 2015
  • Smart Grid is a next-generation intelligent grid to optimize energy efficiency by integrating information and communication technologies to the existing power grid as a two-way exchange of information. HPGP communication standard for smart grid implementation has been developed for the emerging smart energy, home automation, electric vehicle communications applications. HPGP communication standard has the advantage of reducing cost and power consumption. Also, it can be interoperated with the previous HPAV communication standard. For the introduction of a new communication standard, the analysis of the reliability and interoperability verification is required. In this paper, we present sniffer test method as reliability test method about power line communication between PEV(Plug-in Electric Vehicle) and EVSE(Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment). Power line communication between PEV and EVSE is one of the most important Smart Gird applications. Also, we analyzed sniffer test results about power line communication based on HPGP between PEV and EVSE by using QCA7000 device, AVitar and Tool kit.

Communication Methodology Between Digital FRTUs Based on Wi-Fi Communication for the Smart Grid of Distribution System Area (스마트 그리드 배전 시스템을 위한 와이파이 통신에 기반한 디지털 FRTU간 통신 방법론 기초연구)

  • Woo-Kyung, Jin;Ji-Hyeon, Youn;Min-Seok, Choi;Jae-Hyun, Lee;Birek, Ohgan;Yun-Seok, Ko
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1113-1120
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, a communication methodology for the digital FRTU(: Feeder Remote Terminal Unit) required by the smart grid distribution system was studied. The digital FRTU consists of a fault handling unit and a communication unit. The fault handling unit transmits fault information to the communication unit in case of a failure, and the communication unit is designed to autonomously determine the fault section through two-way communication between surrounding digital FRTUs. For performance verification, a performance verification system consisting of 3 line sections based on 3 digital FRTUs was constructed to enable fault simulation for various failure scenarios. Various fault cases including one phase ground fault, line-to-line short-circuit fault, and three-phase short-circuit fault were experimentally simulated on the established performance verification system, and the validity of the developed methodology was confirmed by proving the accurate fault section inference results for each fault simulation case.

Design of Semiconductor-Operated Bidirectional Transformers Driven by Polarities of Alternating Voltage Sources (교류 전압원의 극성에 따라 구동하는 양방향 반도체 변압기의 설계)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.253-259
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a transformer of alternating voltage source utilizing a semiconductor, operating in bidirectional fashion. Transformer is a device transferring energy by inductive coupling between its winding circuits. Conventional transformer is a device, composed of a primary coil and a secondary coil, transforming an alternating voltage. The system we propose is designed with a single circuit transforming the level of voltage signal in two ways; from the source to the load, and vice versa. For semiconductor switches, the NPN transistor is connected to the alternating voltage source terminal, and emitter terminal is connected to the inductor in the system as an energy storage element. The control signal is applied to the base terminal of the semiconductors. We have shown that the system we propose, by adopting only one circuit, drives an alternating voltage transformer that changes the amplitudes of voltage signal in reciprocal way.

T-DMB System Based on Limited Reception Function (제한수신 기능 기반 T-DMB 시스템)

  • Lee, Jong-Won;Kang, In-Shik;Yu, Dae-Sang;Kim, Jong-Moon;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.957-962
    • /
    • 2016
  • Current terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (T-DMB) is conducting the emergency alert broadcast, or can view a variety of broadcasting. However, propagation shadow area is a situation where the service is limited due to limitations of facilities investment. In addition, there is the problem of T-DMB broadcasting is for viewing only a restricted area and a mobile device because the mobile is also T-DMB viewing device impossible. In this paper, it receives a T-DMB broadcasting as a way to solve the problems of the T-DMB system, which was studied the re transmission to the mobile device. Accordingly, by receiving the broadcast may be watched in the mobile device the T-DMB reception impossible. Also provides a one-way/two-way authentication mechanism using a conditional access function, and the system was configured so that the user can watch only the registered broadcasting.

A CDMA System for Wireless ATM Service: Multiple Radio Link and Power Control Algorithm (무선 ATM 서비스를 위한 CDMA 시스템: 다중 무선 링크 구성과 전력 제어 알고리즘)

  • 임광재;곽경섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.6A
    • /
    • pp.791-802
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper introduces a wireless multimedia CDMA system using a simulcasting method and configuring multiple radio links between a user and radio ports. The CDMA system with multiple links can support seamless and soft handoffs as well as port-diversity effect. We propose two transmission power control algorithms for the multiple links which support the required service quality. We perform simulations for the capacity of the proposed system. In the simulations, a system with nine ports is configured and simulated. For the uplink, as the number of the multiple links increases, the capacity also increases and immediately approaches to the theoretical upper limit. It is shown that four radio links are enough to achieve the theoretical maximum capacity. On the other hand, for the downlink, though it has the merit of soft and seamless handoff in the wireless ATM system, the capacity rather decreases as the increase of the number of the links due to the severe multiple interferences.

  • PDF