• Title/Summary/Keyword: 액체로켓(liquid rocket)

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Experimental Investigation of the LRE Thrust Chamber Regenerative Cooling. (액체로켓엔진 추력실의 재생냉각에 관한 실험적 연구 (I))

  • Park, Kye-Seung;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Tae-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a general design procedure of regenerative cooling system for liquid rocket engine(LRE). From this design logic, cooling channels are designed and fabricated. The measured heat flux from firing test is similar to the heat flux predicted by design logic. Therefore, proposed design procedure of cooling channel can be applied to real LRE system. Also the result of firing test indicates that soot from combustion products have strong influence on the cooling characteristics of LRE.

High Altitude Test Facility for Small Scale Liquid Rocket Engine (소형 액체로켓엔진 고공환경 모사시험 설비)

  • Kim, Taewoan;Kim, Wanchan;Kim, Sunjin;Han, Yeoungmin;Ko, Youngsung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2015
  • A high altitude test facility which includes supersonic diffuser and ejector has been developed to simulate atmospheric pressure at 25 km using a 500 N class small scale liquid rocket engine. Also high altitude simulation test for the small scale liquid rocket engine was performed to verify the facility's performance. The experimental facility consists of high altitude simulation device, propellants supply system and coolant supply system. Low pressure condition corresponding to about 27 km(0.021 bar) altitude atmosphere was successfully simulated and a small scale liquid rocket engine thrust level was confirmed at the simulated condition by the high altitude test facility verification test.

Analysis of Transient Characteristics for Turbopump-fed Liquid Propellant Rocekt Engine in Start-up (터보펌프식 액체 로켓 엔진의 시동 과도 특성 해석)

  • Son, Min;Kim, Duk-Hyun;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2010
  • One dimensional transient analysis was studied for turbopump-fed liquid propellant rocket engine(LRE) system in starting using AMESim. The effects of timing of gas generator fuel valve opening and gas generator ignition to start-up stability were researched for open cycle type system using LOX/RP-1 to propellants. Result show that the parameters and sequence on start-up should be considered to design optimized turbopump-fed LRE system.

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Transient Analysis of a Liquid Rocket Engine System Considering Thrust Control (추력 제어를 고려한 액체로켓 엔진시스템 과도해석)

  • Park Soon-Young;Choi Hwan-Seok;Seol Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2004
  • It is essential to develop a transient analysis model for the turbopump-fed type liquid rocket engine development, especially for deriving the number of test and its parameters. In this study we proposed a mathematical model of turbopump-fed type liquid rocket engine, and inspected transient mode changes of a rocket engine according to variations of thrust control valve opening ratio. To verify the results, we solved the same problem with AnaSyn software from Russia, and concluded that the results of transient code we developed deviated within 2% from AnaSyn results. Also, using the transient engine analysis code we showed the possibility to find out the system level design Parameters of the components. For example, we modeled a pressure stabilizer which is used to control the consistency of mixture ratio in the gas generator as forced damping system, and found the stability range of the natural frequency and the damping ratio with the transient engine system analysis code.

A Study of Combustion Test Facility for LRE Using Hydrogen peroxide and Kerosene as Propellant (과산화수소/케로신 액체로켓엔진의 연소시험 설비 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yu-Ri;Jeon, Jun-Su;Kim, Young-Mun;Ko, Young-Sung;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2009
  • This study is for development combustion test facility of liquid rocket engine system using hydrogen peroxide/kerosene as propellent. For this new facility, we construct thrust measure system, propellent supply system, control and data acquisition system. To perform 200N liquid rocket engine combustion test, operation scenario and sequence were designed. Result of combustion test propellents were supplied to engine stably and confirm of development combustion test facility very well.

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Performance Analysis of KSLV-II Launch Vehicle with Liquid Rocket Boosters (액체로켓 부스터를 부착한 한국형발사체의 발사 성능 분석)

  • Yang, Won-Seok;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.7
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    • pp.544-551
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    • 2014
  • A program of launch vehicle performance analysis is composed for the education of the conceptual design of launch vehicles and the requirement analysis for the propulsion system design. The program is applied for the mission analysis of space launch vehicles based on KSLV-II with liquid rocket boosters. The 75-ton class liquid rocket engine is assumed for the boosters by referring the mass ratio of KSLV-II second stage. The launch performance analysis is carried out for KSLV-II with 2, 3 and 4 boosters by targeting the circular orbit of 700 km altitude. The trajectory is assumed as two-dimension considering the variation of the flight environment. Payload of advanced KSLV-II could be increased to maximum 3 tons, though it is limited by the thrust performance of the upper stage.

Study on Flow Discharge Characteristics of Liquid Rocket Coaxial Injectors (액체로켓 동축 분사기의 유량계수에 대한 고찰)

  • Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2009
  • The paper presents the results of the experimental study about flow discharge characteristics of double swirl coaxial injectors for a liquid rocket engine. Flow discharge characteristics of injectors become one of critical design issues for LRE combustion devices. Tap water and liquid oxygen/kerosene were used for ambient and hot firing tests, respectively. A combustion discharge coefficient varies depending on a mixture ratio and a recess ratio, and magnitudes of the variations are different with respect to injector shapes and operating conditions. The variation of a combustion discharge coefficient with a LOx injector is considered to result from flame structure changes due to physical property changes.

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A Study on the Analysis of Pogo Instability and Its Suppression of Liquid Propellant Rocket (액체추진 로켓의 포고 불안정성 해석과 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hong Seok;Yeon, Jeong Heum;Yun, Seong Gi;Jeong, Tae Gyu;Jang, Yeong Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2003
  • Pogo is the instability resulting from the interaction between rocket structure and propulsion system of liquid propellant rocket. The coupling of structure and propulsion system can lead to severe problem in rocket. For the analysis of pogo, a time-invariant linearized mathematical model is developed for a selected flight time. Propulsion system is modeled using element representations for each components. Rocket structure is modeled using FEM. Form the results of modal analysis of structure, the behavior of structure can be represented. System equations for coupling structure and propulsion system are composed. The stability in obtained by the eigen solution of system matrix. The optimization of the design variables such as size, place of accumulator for suppressing pogo instability in carried out. This article of study can be used to determine the degree of stability, and guide the design of pogo suppression system.

Design of Hybrid Rocket (Altitude 15km) Using Liquid Oxidizer ${N_2}O$ (${N_2}O$ 액체산화제를 사용한 고도 15km급 하이브리드 로켓 설계)

  • Heo, Jun-Young;Cho, Min-Gyung;Kim, Jong-Chan;Kim, Soo-Jong;Kim, Jin-Kon;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2008
  • A hybrid sounding rocket carrying about 10kg payload reaching up to 15km altitude has been designed. The commercial seamless aluminium tube and liquid ${N_2}O$ without pressurization devices were chosen as rocket motor case and oxidizer supply system respectively. A hybrid rocket engine performing required propulsion impulse is designed with time dependent internal ballistic scheme. Engine performance, aerodynamic characteristics, and trajectory were predicted by a integral technique of internal ballistics and external ballistics. The design results were evaluated by comparison with previous experimental data, technical reports, and literatures.

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Numerical Study of CH4/LOx Combustion of Shear-coaxial Injector in High Pressure Combustion Chamber of Liquid Rocket (액체로켓 동축인젝터(CH4/LOx)의 고압 연소실 내 연소 유동장에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Jung Eun;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 2014
  • High pressure combustion with multiphase--liquid, gas, and supercritical phase--mixtures are widely used technology in the high efficiency liquid propellent rocket engine. This is the typical characteristics differentiate from the combustor of conventional air-breathing engines. Therefore, successful research of high pressure combustion at supercritical condition is essential to develope a high efficiency liquid rocket engine. Numerical studies have been carried out to explore capabilities of numerical method for LOx-CH4 non-premixed flames at high pressure. In this paper, corresponding numerical results are presented and compared with experimental result of MASCOTTE facility.

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