• Title/Summary/Keyword: 압전 효과

Search Result 199, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Applying Rosen-type PZT plasma generation device for medical applications (로젠형 압전변압기를 적용한 의료융합 플라즈마기기)

  • Lee, Kang-yeon;Jung, Byung-Geun;Park, Jeong-sook;Park, Ju-Hoon;Jeong, Byeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.243-250
    • /
    • 2021
  • In the medical field, applications of plasma are applied sterilize instruments mainly but with the advent of bio-plasma technology, the scope of application is expanding. Recently, In addition, high-density miniaturization with handheld is required for sophisticated procedures when irradiated directly or treated with non-standard conditions. Rosen-type PZT is a device with a structure that generates high voltage plasma by achieving voltage transformation through electro-mechanical coupling using piezoelectric effect.and is used in portable plasma generating devices as an advantage to increase energy density relatively. In this paper, Rosen-type PZT was modeled using equivalent circuits and was carried out and a plasma generating device for medical application was designed and prototype tested. Prototype plasma generating device generates an output voltage of 5.8 kV with 12V input power and is designed to operate at high voltage by applying the half-bridge topology power converter. The results of the study confirmed the availability of various medical devices, such as plasma jets or direct exposure equipment.

Study on Transmission Loss in Smart Panel Using Admittance (어드미턴스를 이용한 지능패널의 투과손실에 대한 연구)

  • Zhao, Lijie;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Heung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.11 s.116
    • /
    • pp.1140-1148
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, transmission loss of smart panel was investigated using piezoelectric shunt damping. Admittance of piezoelectric system was introduced to represent electro-mechanical coupling of smart panel and to predict the performance of shunt damping. Finite element method was used to obtain numerical admittance. In order to illuminate the effect of noise reduction in the shunt system, transmission loss of the smart panel was investigated. Two models were considered to show the relation between admittance and transmission loss of smart panel. It was observed that admittance of piezoelectric system could be used as a design index of smart panel.

Fabrication and Characteristics of Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator for Wireless Local Area Network Using AlN Thin Film (AlN 박막을 이용한 5.2GHz Wireless Local Area Network용 박막형 체적탄성파 공진기의 제조 및 특성)

  • 한상철;한정환;이전국;이시형
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.03a
    • /
    • pp.56-56
    • /
    • 2003
  • 최근 정보통신 분야의 급격한 발달로 인하여 무선통신에 사용되는 주파수 영역 또한 계속 높아짐에 따라 대역통과 필터 소자의 삽입 손실, 소비 전력, 크기, MMIC화에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다 압전 현상을 이용한 박막형 공진기가 이러한 요구를 충족시키고, 현재의 SAW filter를 대체할 소자로 떠오르고 있다. 본 실험에서는 단결정 미세 구조를 만들 수 있고, 압전 효과 또한 우수하며, Surface Micromachining보다 비교적 제조 공정이 간단하고 선택적 에칭이 가능한 Bulk Micromachining을 이용하여 Si$_3$N$_4$ Membrane을 이용한 중심주파수 5.2GHz인 두께 진동모드 Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator(FBAR)를 제작하고 공진기의 고주파 특성을 평가하였다. Membrane구조 형성을 위해 Backside면인 Si$_3$N$_4$, Si은 RIE(Reactive Ion Etching)와 선택적 에칭용액인 KOH로 각각 에칭하여 Membrane을 갖는 구조로 중심주파수 5.2GHz인 두께 진동모드 FBAR를 설계 및 제조하였다. 체적 탄성파 공진 현상은 r.f Magnetron Sputtering법으로 증착한 AIN 압전박막과 Mo전극으로부터 발생 가능하였다. 본 연구에서는 0.9$\mu\textrm{m}$-Si$_3$N$_4$ Membrane을 이용해 FBAR를 제작/평가하고, RIE을 통해 Membrane을 제거해 가면서 공진기의 특성 즉, Quality factor와 유효전기기계결합계수(K$_{eff}$) 및 S parameter특성을 비교 측정해 보았다. 측정해본 결과 Membrane Free일때가 훨씬더 공진 특성이 우수함을 볼 수 있다

  • PDF

A Study for Reducing the Acoustic Cross Talk Level in an Array Type Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer Using Acoustic Wells (음향 벽을 이용한 배열형 압전형 초음파 변환기의 음향 간섭 수준 감소를 위한 연구)

  • 김영신;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.208-216
    • /
    • 2003
  • In one dimensional linear array type piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers widely used for medical diagnosis, the acoustic cross talk caused by the structural acoustic coupling between the adjacent piezoelectric elements reduces significantly their performance. In the study, we have proposed an acoustic wall to reduce the acoustic cross talk by wave propagation through the surface the transducer which can not be prevented by conventional kerf and have analyzed using a finite element method the acoustic cross talk level with respect to the shape, size and materials of the acoustic wall mounted on a convex one dimensional piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer. We expect that the simulated results provide us with a valuable information to make an optimized design of the way type ultrasonic transducer minimizing the acoustic cross talk level.

Design and Evaluation of Ultrasonic Flowmeter for High Temperature Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 고온용 초음파 유량센서의 설계 및 평가)

  • Lee, Joo-Hee;Kim, Chang-Il;Kim, Chul-Min;Paik, Jong-Hoo;Cho, Jeong-Ho;Jeon, Myeong-Pyo;Jeong, Young-Hun;Lee, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.19-19
    • /
    • 2010
  • 현재 산업에서 높은 정밀성과 설치의 간편함으로 이용량이 증가하고 있는 초음파 유량계는 압전진동자를 사용하여 측정을 한다. 일반적으로 초음파 유량계에서 초음파를 발생하고 수신하는 압전 세라믹 진동자의 경우 대부분 $200^{\circ}C$ 이상의 고온에서는 사용이 불가능하다. 따라서 고온에서의 이용을 위한 사용가능 온도의 영역을 개선하기 위한 조성이나 구조적인 변화가 필요하였고, 조성변화에 있어서는 한계가 있기 때문에 구조 측면에서 접근하고자 하였다. 초음파 유량계의 구조에 있어 외접형 도파관 방식을 선택하였으며, 도파관의 길이, 방열판의 개수, 재질 등의 변수에 대하여 시뮬레이션을 하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 바탕으로 얻어진 결과에 대하여 샘플을 제작하였으며, 압전 진동자에 도달되는 온도를 평가 하였을 시 방열판에 대한 온도감소효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Effects of piezoelectric material on the performance of Tonpilz transducer using finite element method (Tonpilz 트랜스듀서의 성능에 미치는 압전소재의 영향)

  • Seo, Jin-Won;Choi, Kyoon;Lee, Ho-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.139-144
    • /
    • 2016
  • Effects of the shape and size of the piezoelectric materials on the performance of tonpilz transducers were studied with a computer simulation using a finite element method (FEM). The diameter and height of the donut-shaped piezoelectric ceramics head mass were changed as variables. And the effect of the stack number was also investigated. Finally, if the piezoelectric ceramics were changed to a piezoelectric single crystal having high piezoelectric constants, how the performances especially, the output power and the TVR transmittance were affected was simulated by FEM. As a result, the output of transducer could be increased to 10 times of PZT-4 with replacement of relaxor single crystal of the same size.

A Study on Energy Harvesting Technique using Piezoelectric Element (압전소자를 이용한 에너지 수확에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, S.N.;Kim, D.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.65-71
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents the energy harvesting technique which is carried out by vibration system with a piezoelectric element. In this study, low frequency characteristics of the piezoelectric element bonded to the aluminum cantilever were experimentally investigated. The piezoelectric element of size of $45L{\times}11W{\times}0.6H$ and piezoelectric constant($d_{31}$ ) of $-180{\times}10^{-12}C/N$ was used. The material of cantilever is an aluminum and two kinds of cantilever of which dimensions are (150, 190)$[mm]{\times}13[mm]{\times}1.5[mm]$ were experimented, respectively. The cantilever was fixed on the magnetic type vibrator and the vibrator was operated by power input with a sine wave. The characteristics of requency and mass variation of cantilever end part such as 0, 2.22, 4.34, 5.87, 8.66, 11.01 [g] were investigated. Finally, this paper suggests a method of generating electrical energy with a piezoelectric element using wind, an energy source that is easily applied and from which we can obtain "clean" energy.

  • PDF

Fabrication of composite hinge mechanism for flapping-wing motion of micro air vehicle (초소형 날갯짓 비행운동을 위한 복합재료 힌지 메커니즘 제작)

  • Kang, Lae-Hyong;Jang, Hee-Suk;Leem, Ju-Young;Han, Jae-Hung
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with a fabrication method of composite hinge mechanisms for flapping-wing micro air vehicles. The fabrication process includes curing process of Graphite/Epoxyprepregs, laser cutting for high fabrication repeatability, laminating of Graphite/Epoxy prepregs with Kapton film which is used for flexure, and so on. The fabricated hinge mechanism was attached with PUMPS actuators and the measured flapping angle was $173^{\circ}$ when driving voltage was 300V 170Hz.