• Title/Summary/Keyword: 압전형 마이크로 액추에이터

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Microvalve with multilayer Bender Type PZT Actuator (적층 벤더형 압전 액추에이터 마이크로 밸브)

  • 윤소남;이경우;윤석진;박중호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2004
  • This study deals with the microvalve, which is composed of the multilayer bender type PZT actuator, actuator controller and microvalve body. The object of this study is to develope the microvalve with multilayer bender type PZT actuator. In order to achieve this object, prototype PZT actuator and microvalve were suggested and manufactured. Also, the performance of this model was evaluated through the experiments.

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Structural Design of Piezoelectric Microactuator Using Topology Optimization (위상최적화를 이용한 압전형 마이크로 액추에이터의 구조설계)

  • Chae, Jin-Sic;Min, Seung-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the topology optimization is applied to the design of a piezoelectric microactuator satisfying the specific mean transduction ratio(MTR). The optimization problem is formulated to minimize the difference between the specified and the current mean transduction ratio. In order to analyze the response of the piezoelectric-structure coupled system, both the structural and the electric potential are considered in the finite element method. The optimization problem is resolved by using Sequential Linear Programming(SLP) and the results of test problems show that the design of a piezoelectric microactuator with the specified mean transduction ratio can be obtained.

Properties and Electrical Characterization by Materials md the number of Times of Sol Coating of PBT Thick Film for Biochip (바이오칩 응용을 위한 저온 소결형 PZT 후막의 졸 코팅 재료와 횟수에 따른 물성 및 전기적 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Son, Jin-Ho;Kim, Tae-Song;Hwang, Jae-Seop;Park, Hyeong-Ho;Kim, Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.139-139
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    • 2003
  • 많은 압전 후막은 여러 감지소자, 통신 및 사무자동화 기기, 전기 및 전자부품, 의료장비 및 국방산업에 까지 널리 응용되어 왔다. 그 중에서도 압전특성이 뛰어난 PZT 후막은 마이크로 펌프, 밸브, 헤드, 모터, 트랜스듀서 뿐 아니라 최근 바이오칩용 센서와 액추에이터로서 널리 연구되고 있다. 또한 마이크로 센서와 액추에이터 의 제작 및 구동을 위한 MEMS 기술의 도입으로 실리콘 베이스의 소자 개발이 집중되고 있다. 스크린 프린팅 방법은수 마이크론에서 수십 마이크론 후막의 실현이 용이하고 비교적 경제적이며 소자신뢰도가 높고 대량생산에 유리하여 활발한 연구가 진행 중이다. 그러나 후막은 벌크에 비해 기공률이 높고, 또 소자응용에 있어서 고온소결 시 MEMS공정을 위한 실리콘 베이스 기판과의 확산 및 반응에 의 한 계면 및 활물질 성능의 저하가 문제가 되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 스크린 프린팅과 더불어 졸 코팅 방법의 도입으로 후막의 성형 및 소결 밀도를 높임과 동시에 여러 확산 방지 막의 증착으로 capacitor 형 PZT 후막의 물성 및 전기 적 특성을 향상시키고자 하였다.

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A High Power Micropump Using Active Check Valves Driven by Piezoelectric Actuators (압전구동 능동형 체크밸브를 이용한 고출력 마이크로펌프)

  • Kang, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a novel high power micropump using active check valves in place of conventional passive check valves employed at the inlet and outlet ports is presented. It actively controls open/close motion of check valves using piezoelectric actuator for expansion/contraction of pump chamber. A prototype micropump having an effective size of $17mm{\times}8mm{\times}11mm$ is fabricated. Frequency-dependent flow rate characteristics, bi-directional flow characteristics and load characteristics are experimentally investigated using a timing control method for valve closing motion. From the obtained experimental results, it is ascertained that optimal values of the phase shift compared to the voltage to drive pump chamber are $15^{\circ}$ for inlet check valve and $195^{\circ}$ for outlet. Based on the obtained results, a sheet-type active shuttle valve that has a unified valve-body for inlet and outlet check valves is proposed. A micropump with an effective size of $10mm{\times}10mm{\times}10mm$ is fabricated and the basic characteristics are experimentally investigated.

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Nonlinear Vibrations of Piezoelectric Microactuators in Hard Disk Drives (하드디스크 드라이브용 압전형 마이크로 액추에이터의 비선형 진동 특성)

  • Jeong, Deok-Yeong;Lee, Seung-Yeop;Kim, Cheol-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.2002-2008
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    • 2001
  • Nonlinear vibration characteristics of a piezoelectric-type micro actuator used for hard disk drives are experimentally studied. The nonlinear characterisitics include hysteresis, superharmonic resonance, jump phenomenon, and shifting of natural frequencies. The vibration modes and frequencies of the commercial actuator of the Hutchinson's Magnum series are measured using a laser vibrometer. From harmonic excitation to the PZT acturator, we observe interesting hysteresis patterns with 3 times input frequency. It is shown that the micro actuator has the typical 3 times superhamonic resonances coupled to the first torsional and sway modes of the suspension.