• Title/Summary/Keyword: 압연력

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자동차용 고장력강판의 성형성 및 집합조직 특성

  • Lee, Gang-No;Kim, Dong-Eun;Hwang, In-Seok;Mun, Man-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.36.1-36.1
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    • 2009
  • 최근 각종 환경 규제와 자동차의 안전성 증대를 위해 고장력 자동차 강판의 수요가 증대되고 있다. 차량의 많은 강판 비중을 차지하는 외판재의경우 안전성과 경량화를 위해서는 고장력강판이 유리하지만, 일반적으로 강도가 증가함에 따라 성형성이 감소되어 자동차 생산에 커다란 문제를 야기 시킬 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 자동차용 고장력강판의 집합조직 제어를 통해 강도의 변화없이 성형성을 증대시키고자, 고장력 자동차용 강판의 집합조직의 특징을 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 강판은 $\gamma$-fiber (ND//[111]) 조직이 증가할수록 성형성의 증대를 가져올 수 있으며, 이는 압연과 열처리등의 공정 조건에 의해 제어된다. 자동차용 고강도강판의 열처리는 연속소둔방식으로 행하였으며, XRD와 EBSD 등을 통한 집합조직과 기계적인 특성을 분석하였다.

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An Analysis of Hot-Rolling in the Twin-Roll Strip Casting Process by using the Slab Method (슬랩법을 이용한 쌍롤식 박판주조 공정의 열간 압연 해석)

  • Shim, Hyun-Bo
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the slab method have been applied to investigate the strip casting process in which hot coil is produced from molten steel directly. In the twin roll strip casting process, molten steel supplied by the nozzle cools and solidifies due to the heat extraction effect of the rolls and hot rolling of the solidified shell takes place simultaneously. The analysis of hot rolling has been carried out by using the existing results of solidification analysis for the twin roll strip casting process. The current slab method provides basic design data such as roll separation force, rolling torque, rolling power as well as end dam separation force which are required to design strip caster. The effect of friction on the basic process parameters are investigated also. It is shown that the use of appropriate friction coefficient is important and that the characteristics of hot rolling in the twin-roll strip casting process is quite different from the conventional hot rolling processes.

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A study on basis of metal inner structure by roll forming machine (롤 성형기를 이용한 금속 내부구조물 기초 실험)

  • 김형종;정동원;최두선;제태진;박재현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1452-1455
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    • 2004
  • Sandwich structures, which are composed of a thick core between two thin faces, are commonly used in many engineering applications because they combine high stiffness and strength with low weight. Depending on the application of a particular sandwich structure, various types of cores can be used. The production of sandwich sheets by a rolling process, which is a more efficient and economical approach compared to other types of processes, has become an increasingly important subject of study. In this paper, we have studied the embossing structure of sheet type and developed embossing roll mold with $\Phi$3 pattern and roll forming system.

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A Study on the improvement of Formability of sheet metal inner structure (박판 내부구조재의 성형성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim H. J.;Choi D. S.;Jae T. J.;Park J. H.;Jung D. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2005
  • Sandwich structures, which are composed of a thick core between two thin faces, are commonly used in many engineering applications because they combine high stiffness and strength with low weight. Depending on the application of a particular sandwich structure, various types of cores can be used. The production of sandwich sheets by a rolling process, which is a more efficient and economical approach compared to other types of processes, has become an increasingly important subject of study. In this paper, we have studied the embossing structure of sheet type and developed embossing roll mold with $\Phi3$ pattern and roll forming system.

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A study on carbonization on the surface of steel sheet during the BAF annealing process (BAF 소둔공정에서 탄화 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Lyul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2018
  • In steel industries, cold-rolled sheet manufacturing is one of the links between the front and rear important industries for national competitiveness and high value-added production. In particular, in small and medium-sized enterprises, one of the major problems is the carbonization phenomenon of the steel sheet during the annealing process. Carbonization occurring on the surface of the coil help reduce steel production. After conducting various experiments to identify the cause of carbonization on the surface of a cold-rolled steel, the following results were obtained: (1) An analysis of the rolling oil, which is used in the field, revealed it to contain approximately 40 ppm carbonized material. (2) A comparison of the thermal denaturation characteristics of the fresh rolling oil and using rolling oil by FT-IR analysis showed that thermal denaturation had occurred, as shown by the significant decrease in the relative intensity of the 2900 and $1750cm^{-1}$ peaks. (3) The thermal decomposition of the rolling oil took place for the rolling oil at approximately $220^{\circ}C$. Furthermore, annealing experiments at $200^{\circ}C$ showed that the carbonization phenomenon of the sample was not observed. On the other hand, carbonization was observed at temperatures higher than $240^{\circ}C$.

TMCP 강재와 그 용접부의 강도특성

  • 김영식
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 1990
  • 수냉형의 Bo kg/$\textrm{mm}^2$1급 TMCP 고장력 강재를 중심으로, 이 강재 모재의 기계적 특성 및 용접부의 각종 사용특성에 관해 종래의 압연제법에 의한 동일강도레벨의 고장력강판과 비교하여 고찰하고 이 강재의 유효이용에 대하여 설명하였다. TMCP 고장력 강판은 탄소당량이 낮고 결 정립 미세화가 달성되기 때문에 파괴인성이나, 용접부의 내외화, 내용접균열성 면에서 탁월한 특 징을 가지나 용접조립시 용접열사이클로 인한 연화현상 때문에 용접부의 사용특성이 문제로 될 수 있다. 그러나 용접조건이나, 강판의 강도, 화학성분의 배려, 선택에 따라 실용상 별로 문제가 되지 않음이 확인하고 있다. 이와 같은 특징으로 인해 TMCP강은 조선용 소재뿐만 아니고, 북해, 북극해와 같은 한냉빙해역의 가혹한 환경에서 작동되는 해양구조물용이나 라인 파이프용 소재 로서도 그 활용이 확대되어 갈 것으로 생각된다.

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A Study on the Characteristics of High Tensile Strength Steel(SM570) Plates in Compression Members (고장력(SM570)강재의 압축재 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Sung-Woo;Ko, Sang-Ki;Chang, In-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2001
  • Column tests subjected to compressive loading were carried out for the estimation of compression buckling strength of steel plate SM570 in beam-column member under high axial load. It was found that the maximum strength of column member was determined by local buckling when satisfied with a limit of width-to-thickness ratio in current steel structure design specifications, but decreased suddenly by local buckling before the maximum strength in case of not satisfying with that ratio. Also, the compression buckling strength of SM570 plate was higher than the design specification value of 4$4.1tonf/cm^2$.

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Optimal Tension Forces of Multi-step Prestressed Composite Girders Using Commercial Rolled Beams (상용압연 형강과 콘크리트 합성거더의 다단계 긴장력 최적설계)

  • 정홍시;김영우;박재만;신영석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2004
  • The 1st and 2nd tension forces of the PSSC(Prestressed Steel and Concrete) girder constructed with commercial rolling beams and concrete are optimally designed. The design variables are the 1st and 2nd tension forces due to multi-step prestressing and live load. The objective function is set to the maximum live load. Design conditions are allowable stress at the top and bottom of slab, beam and infilled concrete due to a construction step. An Optimization of Matlab based program Is developed. The results show that the tendon position and concrete compression strength etc are important.

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Characteristic of Corrosion Fatigue of High Strength Steel for Marine Structures (해양 구조물용 고장력강의 부식피로특성)

  • ;T. Kubo;H. Misawa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2003
  • Fatigue strength. especially crack initiation behavior of high strength steel under marine water environment was investigated. Marine structures were usually constructed by lot of weld joints and were designed by basis of the fatigue strength of weld joints. This study was carried out to mini. The fatigue initiation behavior is more important rather than crack propagation behavior under the design of marine structures, because it is very difficult to find out the crack propagation phenomena and repair the damaged part of welded joints in sea water Then, the new configuration specimen for fatigue crack initiation tests was proposed. Using this new specimen, it is easy to carry out the crack initiation tests with relatively low cycling loading and clearly find out a crack initiation fatigue life.

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Non-foaming degreasing agent for cold rolled steel sheet process (Foam 발생이 없는 냉간 압연 강판용 상온 탈지제 개발)

  • No, Gi-Hong;Kim, Geon-Ho;Lee, Seong-Jun;Kim, Dong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.33.2-33.2
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    • 2018
  • 현재 업계에서 사용 중인 대부분의 탈지제는 중온 및 고온에서 사용하는 제품이 많으며, 거품의 발생 또한 많으므로 소포제를 넣지 않고서는 사용이 불가능한 약품이 대부분이다. 탈지제 거품의 발생은 탈지제의 세정력을 높이기 위해 주로 사용되는 음이온성 계면활성제의 특성에 의해 나타나게 되는데, 본 연구에서는 음이온성 계면활성제를 사용하지 않음으로 기포의 발생을 억제하고, 동시에 상온에서 사용할 수 있는 약품을 개발함으로써 생산 공정에서의 원가절감과 신뢰성 및 양산성의 향상을 도모하는데 그 목적이 있다.

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