• Title/Summary/Keyword: 암상

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Effects of Light on Activities of Antioxidative Enzymes in Hairy Root Cultures of phytolacca esculenta Houtte (자리공(Phytolacca esculenta van Houtte) 모상근배양에서 항산화효소의 활성에 미치는 광의 영향)

  • 양덕조;김용해;권진이;최철희;양덕춘
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1995
  • The effects of light on the activities of several antioxidative enzymes, catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase(SOD), ascorbate oxidase(AO), and peroxidase(POD) were examined in the hairy root cultures of Phytolacca esculenta van Houtte induced by Agrobacterium tumefaciens $A_4$T. Activities of CAT, SOD, and AO were significantly decreased with incresing light intensity (500-2,000 lx). The activity of AO under high light condition (2,000 lx)was decreased by 92% compared to the dark condition. The activities of glutathoine peroxidase (GPO), ascorbate peroxidase (APO) and general POD were increased under lower light intensify below 500 lx. The activity of GPO under 2,000 lx was decreased by 85% compared to the dark condition. The activities of antioxidative enzymes were more decreased in blue light (400-500nm). The activities of antioxidative enzymes in blue light intensity were increased in lower light intensity below 30 lx, but decreased 21-70% under 200 lx. The activity of AO was decreased by 70% under 200 lx with increasing blue light intensity. Our results suggest that the activities of antioxidative enzymes in hairy roots might be inhibited by endogenous oxidants generated under the high blue light conditions.

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Relationship between Dynamic Elastic Modulus and Lithology using Borehole Prospecting (시추공 물리탐사를 이용한 동탄성계수와 암상과의 상관성 분석)

  • Park, Chung-Hwa;Song, Moo-Young;Park, Jong-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2002
  • To delineate the relationship between dynamic elastic modulus and lithologies, suspension PS logging was applied to Yuseong granite, Paldang banded gneiss, and Sabuk sedimentary rock. P and S wave velocities were also measured for these lithologies. In addition, uniaxial strength and Poisson’s ratio were measured in a laboratory for Yuseong granite and Paldang banded gneiss. In laboratory measurements, P and S wave velocities in Paldang banded gneiss were higher than those in Yuseong granite whereas Poisson’s ratio in Paldang banded gneiss was lower than that in Yuseong granite. This implies that P and S wave velocities correlate reversely with Poisson’s ratio. The dynamic Young modulus obtained from suspension PS logging was high compared to the dynamic bulk modulus and the dynamic shear modulus.