• 제목/요약/키워드: 알루미나 세라믹

검색결과 483건 처리시간 0.022초

알루미나 한외여과막의 제조에 관한 연구(1) (A Study on Preparation of Alumina Membranes(1))

  • 유재근;이응상
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.589-597
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    • 1993
  • The optimum sol solution for making alumina membrane was synthesized by using sol-gel method with aluminium isopropoxide. Two types of supports were made from the $\alpha$-Al2O3 powder. The porosities of supports could be controlled by the forming methods and the heat treatment conditions. After the support was coated with optimum sol solution and heat-treated at 50$0^{\circ}C$ for 1hour, the thickness of crack-free membrane could be controlled reproductively with dipping time.

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알루미나 세라믹스의 반복 피로 수명 예측을 위한 응력 모델 (Stress Modeling for Cyclic Fatigue Life Prediction of Alumina Ceramics)

  • 이홍림;박성은;한봉석
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권10호
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    • pp.1141-1146
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    • 1994
  • Cyclic fatigue experiment was carried out to predict the life time of alumina ceramics. Four kinds of model were suggested to obtain the adequate representative static stress corresponding to the cyclic stress applied to the alumina specimens. Arithmetic mean stress model gives 21.81 of the crack growth exponent, integrated stress model gives 22.15, maximum stress model gives 24.57, and equivalent static stress model gives 24.43. It is considered that the equivalent static stress model is the most reasonable and gives the best adequate crack growth exponents value.

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Gel-Casting으로 제조한 알루미나 성형체의 건조와 미세구조 (Microstructures and Drying of the Alumina Green Body by the Gel-Casting Method)

  • 오창준;이홍림
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권12호
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    • pp.1467-1474
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    • 1994
  • The effects of the dispersion, drying, and binder burning-out on the green-microstructures of gelcasted alumina were studied. The slip consisting of 55 vol% alumina powder and 5 wt% organic materials was well-dispersed by adding 0.28 wt% polyelectrolyte polymer. Green bodies were dried at >85% relative humidity at room temperature. Green-microstructures were observed to be depended on the heating rate during binder burnout. Constant drying rate was not observed in drying process of gelcasted alumina. Sintered body showed its relative density higher than 99% when it was sintered at 1$600^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours.

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점토광물로부터 알루미나 및 비정질 실리카 제조에 관한 연구 (Preparation of Alumina and Amorphous Silica from Clay Minerals)

  • 박희찬;조원제;강효경;손명모
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1989
  • High purity alumina and amorphous silica were prepared from Ha-dong kaolin by means of appliance of sulfuric acid. The effect of sulfuric acid concentration, reaction temperature and reaction time on the formation of aluminum sulfate was investigated. The precipitation conditions ofaluminum sulfate from the sulfuric acid solution with ethanol and ammonium hydroxide were deteremined. In the optimum condition, the conversion of aluminum oxide in kaolin to aluminum oxide powder was 85.0 percent. Alumina powder was prepared by calcination of the precipitates, and its purity was 99.0 percent.

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알루미나의 고온 굽힘크리프 및 크리프 파괴 (Bending Creep and Creep Fracture of Sintered Alumina under High-Temperature)

  • 김지환;권영삼;김기태
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 1994
  • The creep behavior and creep fracture of sintered alumina at high temperature were investigated under four point flexural test. Steady-state creep behavior was observed at low bending stress and primary creep until fracture was observed at hish bending stress. The loading history of bending stress did not affect on steady-state creep rate. Intergranular fracture was dominant for fracture of alumina at room and high temperature. However, transgranular fracture was dominant on creep of alumina under high temperature by nucleation and growth of microcracks due to residual flaws or cavities in the material.

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알콕사이드로부터 Seed가 첨가된 알루미나의 제조(I): 분말특성 (The Preparation of Seeded Alumina from Alkoxide (I): Powders)

  • 김창은;임광일;이해욱
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 1992
  • The powder characteristics of seeded alumina prepared from alkoxide by sol-gel method were studied. When ${\alpha}$-Al2O3 seeded powders used, these ${\alpha}$ phase transformation temperatures decreased than those of unseeded powders by 110$^{\circ}C$ and fine powders under 0.1 $\mu\textrm{m}$ could be obtained. When Fe-nitrate added powders used, fast transformation rate resulted from ionic effects of Fe3+, but hard aggregated morphology exhibited. When ${\alpha}$-Al2O3 and Fe nitrate simultaneously added, these powders represented lower transformation temperature but resulted in microstructure with aggregated particles.

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수산화알루미늄 입자성장에 미치는 석출조건의 영향(I) (Effect of Precipitation Conditions on the Particle Growth of Aluminium Trihydroxide(I))

  • 김대웅;백용혁
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권10호
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    • pp.987-993
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    • 2000
  • Bayer 공정은 보오크사이트로부터 수산화알루미늄을 추출시키는 가장 일반적인 방법으로서 공정 조건에 따라 수산화알루미늄의 1차입자경, 입도분포도 및 생산효율 등이 달라지게 된다. 이러한 수산화알루미늄의 특성에 영향을 미치는 석출인자로는 가성소다 농도, 석출온도, 종자투입량 및 알루미나와 가성소다 농도비 등이 있다. 본 실험에서는 이러한 각각의 인자들이 수산화알루미늄 석출시 입자성장에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 그 결과 입자성장에 가장 큰 영향력을 미치는 인자는 석출온도와 종자 투입량이며 A/C비 및 가성소다 농도는 큰 영향을 주지 않음을 알 수 있었다.

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CVD에 의한 알루미나 멤브레인의 표면개질에 관한 연구 (The Study on Surface Modification of Alumina Membrane by CVD)

  • 이동호;최두진;현상훈;고광백
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권12호
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    • pp.1349-1356
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    • 1995
  • The change of permeation mechanism from Knudsen diffusion to micropore diffusion was observed after CVD modification of an alumina-sol coated alumina support which was prepared by slip coating process. Permselectivities of He/N2, H2/N2, and CO2/N2 were 5.67, 5.02, and 1.44, respectively. These values were higher than those under Knudsen diffusion controlled region.

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