• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안정화 장치

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The Investigation and Analysis of Field Condition on the Electrical Shock Hazard of Electrical Facilities Used for Temporary Power Supply at Construction Site (임시전력 건설현장에 사용되는 전기설비의 감전위험에 관한 현장실태 조사 및 분석)

  • Gil, Hyoung-Jun;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2004
  • The temporary power installations are to be used for temporarily supplying power during work at construction sites and have a minimum of protective devices to differ from permanent installations. There are many risk factors caused by loose working environments, deterioration of installations at construction sites. To analyze risk factors of temporary power installations, the investigation and the questionnaire were carried out side by side for power receiving system patch and panel boards, and were performed by researcher, the related expert, engineer of Korea Electrical Safety Corporation all over the country. The objects were variable such as an airport, an apartment, a municipal playground As a result, there are many problems such as a bad lock, poor protection of charging department. Solvable methods are improvement of the related regulation safety education, safety check and so on. In the future, the analytical data can be applied to prevent the electrical shock at construction site, and can be used to stabilize electrical installations.

The Service Voltage Measurement and Analysis while TTX Runs (틸팅열차 운행 중 가선전압 계측 및 분석연구)

  • Lee, Su-Gil;Kang, Chul;Her, Jae-Sern;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lim, Jae-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the Korea Tilting Express(TTX), "HANVIT 200", KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute) developed runs for test on the conventional railroad, Honam line, Center line, Chunk-buk line and Tae-baek line. In this paper, we measured the service voltage while TTX ran on the conventional railroad and analyzed the condition of voltage. For measuring voltage directly, we installed PT under the pantograph and measured the voltage of the primary winding. In addition, we record situations that other trains pass by TTX and environments while TTX ran. And then we analyzed the condition of voltage using the records and CBEMA curve. In result, over 110[%] voltage of rated voltage(25[kV]) often occurred and the voltage of some place continued over 110[%] for about 200[s]. Especially, the voltage condition of Tae-baek line is the worst. The results in this paper can help to stabilize the power device and power converter of TTX.

A Study on the Coordination Control Algorithm of Step Voltage Regulator and Battery Energy Storage System for Voltage Regulation in Distribution System (배전계통의 전압안정화를 위한 선로전압조정장치와 전지전력저장장치의 협조제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Ki;Wang, Jong-Yong;Park, Jea-Bum;Choi, Sung-Sik;Ryu, Kyung-Sang;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2016
  • In order to maintain customer voltages within allowable limit($220{\pm}13V$) as much as possible, tap operation strategy of SVR(Step Voltage Regulator) installed in distribution system is very important, considering the scheduled delay time(30 sec) of SVR. However, the compensation of BESS(Battery Energy Storage System) during the delay time of SVR is being required because the customer voltages in distribution system interconnected with PV(Photovoltaic) system have a difficultly to be kept within allowable limit. Therefore, this paper presents the optimal voltage stabilization method in distribution system by using coordination operation algorithm between BESS and SVR. It is confirmed that customer voltage in distribution system can be maintained within allowable limit($220{\pm}13V$).

Target-Tracking System for Mobile Surveillance Robot Using CAMShift Image Processing Technique (CAMShift 영상 처리 기법을 이용한 기동형 경계 로봇의 목표추적 시스템)

  • Seo, Bong-Cheol;Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Dong-Youm
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2014
  • Target-tracking systems are important for carrying out effective surveillance missions using mobile surveillance robots. In this paper, we propose a target-tracking algorithm using camera image data for a three-axis mobile surveillance robot and carry out an actual hardware test for verifying the proposed algorithm. The heading direction vector of a camera system is deduced from the position error between the viewfinder center and the object center in a camera image. The position error is obtained using the CAMShift(Continuously Adaptive Mean Shift) algorithm, an image processing technique. The performance test of an actual three-axis mobile surveillance robot was carried out for verifying the proposed target-tracking algorithm in a real environment.

A Study on Adaptive Operation Control to Stabilize bus Voltage of GEO Satellite Power Supply Module (정지궤도 위성용 전력공급 모듈의 버스 전압 안정화를 위한 최적동작 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Young;Choe, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, results of produced PCU(Power Control Unit) prototype was showed by suggesting and maintaining optimal operation status which let the three functional modules automatically operate with its necessity by prioritizing operation process. In order to validate effectiveness of the suggested method, we produced a test PCU and examined the results. PCU consists of S3R(Sequential Switching Shunt Regulator), BCR(Battery Charge Regulator), and BDR(Battery Discharge Regulator): converting photovoltaic power into constant voltage at linked bus voltage; storing dump power in the battery which is an auxiliary energy storage device; and supplying power charged in battery to the load. To maintain its high reliability and optimal condition of these three power conversion modules, each module operates in parallel and stable bus voltage is required to be retained at all-time due to the nature of power supply for satellite.

Development and Evaluation of 3-Axis Gyro Sensor based Servo motion control (3-Axis Gyro Sensor based on Servo Motion Control 장치의 성능평가기준 및 시험규격개발)

  • Lee, WonBu;Chang, Chulsoon;Kim, JeongKuk;Park, Soohong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2009
  • The combination of the marine use various multi sensor surveillance system technology with the development of servo motion control algorithm and gyro sensor in six freedom motion is implemented to analyze the movement response. The stabilization of the motion control is developed and Nano driving Precision Pan-Tilt/Gimbal system is obtained from the security positioning cameras with ultra high speed device is used to carry out the exact behavior of the device. The exact behavior will be used to make a essential equipment. Finally the development of the Nano Driving Multi Sensor, Nano of Surveillance System Driving Precision Pan-Tilt/Gimbal optimal design and production, 3-aix Gyro Sensor based with Servo Motion Control algorithm development, Image trace video software and hardware tracking the development is organized and discuss in details. The development of the equipment and the system integration are fully experimented and verified.

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Thermal Vacuum Test of the Phase Change Material Thermal Control Unit Loaded on the Satellite Flight Model and Thermal Model Correlation with Test Results (위성에 탑재된 상변화물질 열제어장치 비행모델의 열진공시험 및 이를 통한 열해석 모델 보정)

  • Cho, Yeon;Kim, Taig Young;Seo, Joung-Ki;Jang, Tae Seong;Park, Hong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.729-737
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    • 2022
  • Melting and icing process of the PCMTCU(Phase Change Material Thermal Control Unit) installed on the NEXTSat-2, which is scheduled to be launched in the second half, was investigated through the results of satellite-level TVT(Thermal Vacuum Test). As a result of the test, it was confirmed that the latent heat of PCM contributes to the temperature stabilization of the heating components. The thermal model for numerical analysis of the PCMTCU was correlated to acquire a reasonable degree of accuracy using the collected temperature measurements during TVT. The periodic temperature variation of the PCMTCU in normal on-orbit operation was predicted with the correlated thermal model, and the quantitative contribution of the PCM on the thermal energy management was evaluated with the liquid fraction. It will receive flight telemetry from the NEXTSat-2 after the launch, and complete the space verification of the PCMTCU.

A Study on Protection Method of Energy Storage System for Lithium-ion Battery Using Surge Protection Device(SPD) (SPD를 이용한 리튬이온전지용 전기저장장치의 보호방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Seung-Wook;Lee, Hu-Dong;Tae, Dong-Hyun;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.568-574
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the installation of energy storage systems (ESSs) that have a range of functions, such as power stabilization of renewable energy sources, demand control, and frequency regulation, has been increasing annually. On the other hand, since the fire accident of ESS occurred at Gochang Power Test Center in August 2017, 29 fire accidents with significant property losses have occurred, including the Gyeongsan substation and Kunsan PV power plant. Because these fire accidents of ESS are arisen regardless of the season and capacity of ESS, an analysis of the fault characteristics in ESS is required to confirm the causes of the fire accidents accurately and ensure the safety of the ESS. This paper proposes the modeling of ESS using PSCAD/EMTDC S/W to identify the fault characteristics and ensure the safety of the ESS. From the simulation results of fault characteristics based on various scenarios, it is clear that the insulation of ESS may be breakdown due to the largely occurring CMV (common mode voltage). Furthermore, the CMV between the PCS and battery can be reduced, and the insulation breakdown of ESS can be prevented if an SPD (surge protect device) is installed in the battery and PCS sides, respectively.

Usability Testing of Digital Pressure Bio-feedback for Spinal Rehabilitation Exercise (척추재활운동을 위한 디지털 압력바이오피드백 장치의 사용성 평가)

  • Kim, Tea-Ho;Oh, Do-Bong;Kim, Da-Yeon
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2017
  • In the clinical setting, the pressure bio-feedback device is used for the spinal rehabilitation of patients with back pain, but it has several disadvantages. The purpose of this study was to develop a digitalized pressure biofeedback system that provides precise exercise method and posture in real time during the spinal rehabilitation exercise by sensing and monitoring body movements and balance of users and providing biofeedback to users. After that, the usability testing for a digitalized pressure biofeedback system will be conducted to identify problems such as safety, performance, operability, and satisfaction, and suggest improvement directions. A total of 33 subjects were participated in the usability testing. The experts group and the users group evaluated the developed digitalized pressure biofeedback system on a scale of 5 points after using the equipment. In the user group, safety was 3.59, operability was 4.38, satisfaction was 4.49. In the expert group, safety was 2.86, operability was 3.91, and performance was 4.28. Based on the usability evaluation, if the problems of stability of the cradle for tablet PC, air injection, screen display, etc. are solved, it becomes a exercise device capable of accurately exercising and evaluating the function of the spine by checking its own motion state while the spinal stabilization exercise.

Optimal Tuning of Nonlinear Parameters of a Dual-Input Power System Stabilizer Based on Analysis of Trajectory Sensitivities (궤도민감도 분석에 기반하여 복입력 전력시스템 안정화 장치(Dual-Input PSS)의 비선형 파라미터 최적화 기법)

  • Baek, Seung-Mook;Park, Jung-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.915-923
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    • 2008
  • This paper focuses on optimal tuning of nonlinear parameters of a dual-input power system stabilizer(dual-input PSS), which can improve the system damping performance immediately following a large disturbance. Until recently, various PSS models have developed to bring stability and reliability to power systems, and some of these models are used in industry applications. However, due to non-smooth nonlinearities from the interaction between linear parameters(gains and time constants of linear controllers) and nonlinear parameters(saturation output limits), the output limit parameters cannot be determined by the conventional tuning methods based on linear analysis. Only ad hoc tuning procedures('trial and error' approach) have been used. Therefore, the steepest descent method is applied to implement the optimal tuning of the nonlinear parameters of the dual-input PSS. The gradient required in this optimization technique can be computed from trajectory sensitivities in hybrid system modeling with the differential-algebraic-impulsive-switched(DAIS) structure. The optimal output limits of the dual-input PSS are evaluated by time-domain simulation in both a single machine infinite bus(SMIB) system and a multi-machine power system in comparison with those of a single-input PSS.