• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2021.11a
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• pp.884-886
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• 2021

각종 건설 현장에서 안전모 미착용은 주된 위험 요인 중 하나이다. 현장에서 관리자가 직접 작업자들의 안전모 착용 여부를 감독할 수 있지만 관리자가 항상 관리가 가능한 장소에 있어야 하는 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 안전모 착용 여부를 딥러닝 기반으로 인식하여 건설 현장에서의 안전 관리를 할 수 있도록 하는 시스템을 제안한다. 이를 위해 대표적인 객체 인식 알고리즘인 YOLO를 사용하여 현장에서의 안전모 착용 여부를 인식한다. 다음으로는 인식된 결과를 바탕으로 위험 상황을 판단하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템을 활용하면 효율적으로 건설 현장의 위험 상황을 관리할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2023.05a
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• pp.148-149
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• 2023

우리나라에서는 매년 2천여 건 이상의 해양사고가 발생하고 있으며, 정부는 해양사고의 발생 현황 및 원인분석을 통해 사고 저감을 위한 정책을 수립하고 있다. 중앙해양안전심판원에서는 '해양사고심판법'에 따라 해양사고의 원인을 조사하여 이를 재결서의 형태로 공개하고 있다. 이번 연구에서는 재결서의 원인판단 주제어를 기반으로 텍스트 마이닝을 수행하여 사고 종류별 해양사고 위험요인을 식별하였다. 도출된 키워드는 해양사고의 발생 원인과 밀접한 관계가 있는 키워드로 볼 수 있으므로, 해양사고의 원인분석 및 사고 예방대책 수립에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 전망된다.

• Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.58-62
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• 2023

In this work, the structural integrity was investigated of the structural design results of internal components for the aircraft engine. The radiator and intercooler were combined with the internal components of the engine. Therefore, the safety of the radiator and intercooler was investigated during flight conditions. The structural integrity was evaluated through structural analysis, using the finite element analysis method. The acceleration load for structural design and analysis was considered. The structural safety evaluation found the structural design results to be valid.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2024.01a
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• pp.291-292
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• 2024

국내의 산재 사고 사망 비율 중 대부분은 건설업이 차지하고 있으며 사망 원인 중 42.9%는 추락사가 차지하고 있다. 따라서 국내 사고 사망을 예방하기 위해서는 노동자의 생명을 지켜주는 안전 장비의 착용 여부가 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 객체 탐지에 사용되는 YOLO v4와 YOLO v4-TINY 알고리즘과 영상 처리에 사용되는 OpenCV를 이용하여 실시간 영상에서 안전모 미착용 인원을 감지하고 관리자에게 알려주는 시스템을 개발하였다. 이 시스템을 활용하여 건설 현장에서 현장 카메라로 안전모 미착용 인원을 실시간으로 검출하여 경고하므로써 작업자의 안전에 기여할 수 있다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.806-809
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• 2007

최근 화재, 수해, 테러 등의 안전사고가 증가하면서 건물 안전 시스템 구축을 위한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 이러한 시스템을 개발하는데 있어 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅은 핵심 기술로 떠오르고 있다. 특히 화재시 건물 내 생존자를 안전한 경로로 대피하기 위한 시스템은 이미 여러 프로젝트에서 시범으로 보이고 있다. 이에 필요한 기능은 사용자 위치 인식, 화재 감지, 안전 경로 안내로 구성된다. 각 기능을 구현하기 위해 사용되는 장비는 생존자의 개별 인식에 이용하는 RFID 태그, 건물 내 각 방의 화재 상황을 감지하기 위한 센서네트워크 그리고 사용자 이동을 확인 할 수 있는 카메라로 구성되어 있다. 본 논문은 화재 상황에서 생존자를 대피하기 위한 안전 경로 시스템을 설계하고, 센서 네트워크와 RFID를 활용하여 프로토타입을 구축하며, 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 시스템의 유효성을 검증한다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.1035-1037
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• 2007

Ad-hoc 네트워크는 자율적으로 네트워크를 구성함으로써 유연하고 확장 가능한 특성을 가진다. 하지만 익명으로 구성되는 네트워크의 특성은 사용자의 안전을 보장하지 못함으로 Ad-hoc 네트워크 활성화에 걸림돌이 되고 있다. 여기서는 소수의 악의적인 공격자가 있는 경우에 높은 확률로 연산 결과를 신뢰할 수 있는 안전한 연산 기법들을 활용하여 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 이루어지는 연산을 보다 안전하게 수행할 수 있는 방안을 제안한다.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.45 no.6
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• pp.346-351
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• 2021

With the goal of eradicating overwork, overload, and speeding of general freight cars(cargo) by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, Infrastructure and Transport, the "The Fare of safe transportation for freight cars System" has been enforced since 2020. 'The Fare of safe transportation for freight cars' rate for each item is being applied and supplemented, but the 'The Cost of safe transportation for freight cars' of general freight cars (cargo) and steel items is under discussion. The purpose of this study was to estimate the willingness to pay( WTP) for cargo. A survey was conducted on shippers, transportation companies (arrangers, carriers), and cargo drivers (using direct questioning among contingent valuation method (CVM) and the Tobit Regression analysis was conducted, and the average and median values of freight rates were derived using the estimated results, and the willingness to pay by tonnage of freight cars was confirmed. It is expected that the results of this study can be used as a reference to the "The Fare of safe transportation for freight cars Committee" an organization for deliberation and resolution of the 'The Cost of safe transportation for freight cars'.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.39 no.3
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• pp.179-186
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• 2021

In general, the daily safety inspection activities, which investigate damages in structures and measures the size of the damage, have been relied heavily on the visual inspection so far. Since the probe of the condition and performance of facilities by such personnel is often dependent on the subjective judgment of the investigator, the consistency and repeatability of the probing results may reduce. Particularly, damage located in a difficult-to-reach place depends mainly on experience with the naked eye, and an unsafe method using a ladder has mainly applied when necessary. Therefore, in this study, we tried to propose a way of using images that can reduce the deviation between safety inspection investigators, enhance objectivity, and improve the safety of workers. In this study, we have applied homographic transformation as a method of correcting the image. As a result of analyzing the size of the damage in the corrected image of the test subject, it confirms that the accuracy of measuring the magnitude of the damage can satisfy the target levels of 5.0mm and 0.005m², the target accuracy levels. As a result of the field verification test to which the proposed image correction technique applied, the coefficient of variation of the crack length in the structure decreased from 5.4~7.0% to 0.072~0.12%, and that of the damaged area from 10.9% to 1.6%. It confirms that the measurement accuracy is improved. Therefore, it is expected that this study on the image utilization technique in safety inspection activities can increase the accuracy of damage measurement and improve the reliability of the safety inspection reports and exterior survey drawings.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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• v.30 no.4
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• pp.340-347
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• 2024

In this study, an expert survey was conducted using the Delphi technique to select items and indicators for evaluation before installing educational facilities in the marine fisheries safety field, in which the educational infrastructure gap between regions is wide. Seven indicators were selected as geographic, social, and administrative factors. In order to objectively evaluate each indicator, evaluation indicators that could be evaluated using public data such as the "Comprehensive National Balanced Development Information System" and "National Statistical Portal" were developed. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method was applied to select the weight for each indicator, resulting in 10 most important influencing factors on the selection of the location of educational facilities of the Marine Fisheries Safety Education Facilities: the distribution of marine officers, access to high-speed railways, the number of small ships less than 5 tons, access to highways interchange, the distribution of fishing boats, the close relationship of related industries, the planned new port, the distribution of commercial ports, the number of marine leisure riders, and the availability of long-term land leases in local government councils. The location evaluation index of marine and fishery safety education facilities developed in this study can be used to evaluate each region using national public data, and has the advantage of enabling objective evaluation. Therefore, it is judged that this evaluation index can be used to verify the feasibility of installing marine fisheries safety education facilities as well as other marine-related facilities.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.3-13
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• 2011

The construction industry is still the most risky industry and labor accident is a significant management factor on construction site. Safety management has been studied for improving the safety performance on construction sites. However, Almost all of them have been considered on the site safety management for the contractors and evaluation of accident rate. To resolve the limitation of current research, this study is focused on considering accident result and effort by performing the evaluation of safety level of the head office and site in construction companies. By studying the research about a safety management and interviewing with specialists in safety management, 7 items were selected and weighted based on the KOSHA18001 List. Consequently, The checklist was developed to evaluate safety performance management in construction company and Safety Management Index was suggested to coordinate 1) the score of results in accident rate and 2) the effort to evaluate a safety performance management. Safety Management Index is more helpful to evaluate the safety management results and effort. As a result of considering the score of the accident rate and the safety performance management, the outcome of prequalification was changed. Using this index, contractors will attempt to prevent accidents and owners will be able to discriminate individual differences in bidding process.