• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.7 no.3
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• pp.1-10
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• 1985

한국의 자동차산업은 생산능력이 경제단위로 들어서고, 수출을 통해 선진국 자동차산체와 세계시 장에서 경합을 하지 않으면 안 될 성년기에 접어들고 있다. 따라서 경험적 강화를 위해서는 생 산단위의 증가 뿐만 아니라 자체기술개발능력도 향상해야 한다. 기술개발의 첫째 화제가 현재 외국으로부터 기술도입한 제품의 자체개발이 대상으로 된다는 것은 재론의 여지가 없다. 그러나, 앞으로 제품개발을 해 나가는데 수반되는 기술개발을 효과적으로 하기 위해서는, 선진자동차산 업의 기술개발동향과 Marketing차원에서 시장변활를 연밀히 분석, 검토함으로써 기술개발과제를 중점적으로 선택하고, 연구설비투자와 연구인력을 성별투입해야 할 것이다. 이런 관점에서 최 근의 자동차기술 개발동향을 개관하고 1980년대 후반의 개발동향을 전망해 보고자 한다. 자동차 제품기술은, 첫재 석유와 원재로, 부품, 노동력의 가격상승과 둘재 환경, 안전도, 연비면의 규제 강화, 셋째 사용자의 편이 안락한 문전의 추구라고 하는 세가지 주요인의 이호연관에 의해 그 개발방향이 결정된다고 할 수 있다. 현재, 미,일 자동차업체는, 가솔린 및 디젤 왕복내연기관 의 기존 동력원과 FF, FR 및 4WD의 기존구동방식을 유지하면서, 엔진 등 주요기능부품의 최적 제어와 운전자의 편이성향상 및 운전정보 제공을 위한 전자기술의 적용, 경량재질 및 세라믹스 등의 신소재 적용, 실용화, 그리고 유가상승에 대비한 대체연료의 개발연구를 주개발과제로 삼고 있으며, 이 주세는 80년대 후반까지 지속될 것으로 보여진다.

• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.41-48
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• 1985

자동차 태수의 급격한 증가 및 일상생활에 있어서의 자동차 사용할 때간 증대는 곧 개개인의 생 활공간에 대한 자동차의 점유비율이 높아가고 있음을 입증한다. 따라서 거주성, 안락감, 쾌적성 등 종합적 주거환경에 관한 고객의 요구 역시 높은 수준으로 만족되어야 한다. 그러나 연비, 생 산성향상 등 경제적 측면의 요구에 부합하기 위한 자량의 경량화, 소형화 추세는 위에서 언급된 차내 주거환경을 저해하는 여러 가지 난제를 안겨주고 있다. 특히 안락감, 쾌적성의 저해는 가 장 직접적으로 나타나는 문제이며, 이는 차체의 진동입력에 대한 감수성 증대와 진동전달계류의 단서화에 따른 절연능력의 저하에 기인하는 것으로 보인다. 더구나 이와같은 진동문제는 대부분 차내소음을 유발시키며 넓은 주파수범위(홍80-120Hz)에 걸쳐 이들 두가지가 서로 달성되는 경우 가 많기 때문에 대적성의 저해요인으로 가장 크게 주목되고 있다. 자동차 진동 소음의 저감을 위한 노력은 실험적, 이론적 해석방법의 진보에 힘입어 꾸준한 소모로 실현되고 있으며 발생기구, 전달계류, 응답계류을 통틀어 부분적 또는 종체적인 연구가 계속되고 있다. 이와같은 세가지 계류중 전달계류은 발생기구와 응답계류 각각의 특성에 대하여 상호보완적인 역할을 수행해야 하기 때문에 항시 까다로운 요구조건을 안락시키도록 연구되어야 한다. 본고에서는 진동 소음의 전달계류중 가장 중요한 위치를 차지하고 있는 방진고무의 기본적역할 및 이들의 동력학적 측 면에서의 응용원리에 대해 검토하고 최근 급변하는 신기술동향에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

• The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.461-503
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• 2008

The right to live is the most valuable benefit and protection of the law. And Medical science is the study considering value of life as the top priority. As modern medical science has progressed and expanding lifespan skills have developed, the number of symptom, called a human vegetable, has been also increased. As a result, people concerns whether euthanasia should be permitted. (1) Active euthanasia is prohibited and a doctor who conduct it is punished. (2) Indirect euthanasia can be permitted unless it is against a patient's intention. (3) Permission of passive euthanasia depends on intention of a patient. In other words, when a patient accepts, a doctor respects the right of self determination of patient and irreversible situation such as brain death happens, treatment stop is permitted. Even a patient who is in the last stage of cancer has a right to die in the dignity and elegance. Solutions for ceasing medical treatment are as follows; First, establishment of 'Bioethics Committee'. Second, setting procedures to empower a court a right to decide whether medical treatment is ceased. Third, setting procedure a government to assist treatment fees. In this paper, direction for social agreement of legal policy regarding the ceasing treatment is provided.

• Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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• 2009.02a
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• pp.453-471
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• 2009

현대경제가 점차 지식기반경제로 변화하고 있고, 이러한 지식을 창출하고 활용하여서 경제적 가치로 전환되는 선순환적 체계를 갖추기 위해서는 인재육성이 가장 핵심적인 필수조건일 것이다. 현재 국가의 미래발전의 가장 핵심적인 부분이 과학기술발전전략임을 고려할 때 과학기술인력에 대한 인적자원개발 정책은 필수적인 요소이다. 그렇다면 과학기술발전에 주도적인 역할을 하고 있는 출연(연)에서 효율적인 방향정립이 필요한 이 시점에서 연구원의 인력을 양성하는 일은 국가혁신체제 전반에 걸쳐 경쟁력 강화라는 측면에서 볼 때 매우 중요하다고 볼 수 있다. 본 연구는 기존문헌들을 바탕으로 인력양성에 대한 연구의 틀을 제시하고자 한다. 창조적 인력양성전략은 조직 내에서 유치, 육성, 활용, 퇴직, 안락한 노후로 이어지며, 이를 바탕으로 한 새로운 인력의 유치 등으로 이어지는 것으로 "창조적 인적자원의 전주기적 경영(Life Cycle Management of Creativity Human Capital)" 을 본 연구의 핵심으로 전체연구를 전개하도록 한다. 또한 이와 같은 전주기적 경영에 있어서 각 단계별로 다양한 정책적 이슈들이 대두될 수 있다.

• Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.1-8
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• 2017

Information and time are very important for a modem life, and researches about the personal secretary system that provides specific information for each individual are being studied. In this research, we developed the personal secretary system called Genie which provides the user with desired informations such as weather, news, and traffic information with time. It is expected that the Genie system will provide information on news, weather, traffic information including bus arrival times, and memos with time so that users can find their own leisure time and live a comfortable life.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.109-116
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• 2016

This study presents a unique way to improve consumer-oriented service for assistive orthosis products. Satisfaction and important factors were analyzed based on responses from disabled people who have used the orthoses. We surveyed 185 disabled people with QUEST (Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with assistive Technology), and we conducted in-depth interviews with 25 individuals. The average satisfaction score was 3.68 (orthoses satisfaction: 3.78; service satisfaction: 3.52). For each item, the highest score was effectiveness, and the lowest one was cost. As important factors for each item, the participants selected cost, comfort, repair, and service. The fee system for orthoses needs rational revision, and a delivery system should be constructed for follow-up services such as repair.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• v.52 no.8
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• pp.843-850
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• 2009

A recent High Court's decision regarding the withdrawal of life supporting medical treatment (artificial ventilator) from an elderly female patient in the terminal stage has opened up a new era of the "euthanasia dispute" in Korea. With this decision, the legitimate withdrawal of life supporting treatment became possible under certain conditions and the Korean Medical Association is working toward the establishment of practical guidelines for the terminal-stage patients. However, there are still very few debates on the cases of pediatric patients in the terminal stage or suffering from fatal diseases. For pediatric patients, the core principle of autonomy and following procedure of "advance directives" are hardly kept due to the immaturity of the patients themselves. Decisions for their lives usually are in the hands of the parents, which may often bring out tragic disputes around "child abuse", especially in Korea where parents have exclusive control of the destiny of their children. Some developed countries such as the U.S.A., the U.K. and Canada have already established guidelines or a legal framework for ensuring the rights of the healthcare system regarding children suffering from severe illness, permitting the withdrawal of Life supporting medical treatment (LSMT) in very specific conditions when the quality of life of the children is severely threatened. For the protection of the welfare and interest of the children, we should discuss this issue and develop guidelines for the daily practice of pediatricians.

• The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.89-99
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• 2011

Purpose : This study was performed to examine the euthanasia attitude of EMT students. Method : The results were based on the revised questionnaires on euthanasia. Total 155 students filled out the questionnaires in September 17-18, 2009. Data were analyzed using SPSS 14.0 in terms of means, $x^2-test$, mean, standard deviation, and one way ANOVA. Results : The euthanasia attitude was no statistically significant difference between three groups. In the area of quality of life, there were no statistically significant difference between three groups. In the area of life respect, there were no statistically significant difference between three groups. In the area of medical ethics, there were statistically significant difference between three groups. In the area of client right, there were no statistically significant difference between three groups. Conclusion : This results showed that education of euthanasia attitude must be instructed to EMT students. It is necessary to make a further development euthanasia program of EMT.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.6 no.6
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• pp.255-261
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to study of correlation of characteristcs of bio-medical ethics and self-esteem for undergraduate students and to compare bio-medical ethics perception between health science and non-health science undergraduate students. We investigated bio-medical ethics and self-esteem of 651 undergraduate students including health science students and non-health science students for two weeks in May, 2015. The results of this study showed significant correlation between self-esteem and bio-medical ethics. The higher self-esteem, the more important bio-medical ethics. But it showed no significant difference between two groups in bio-medical ethics about brain death, euthanasia except biotechnology.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.222-228
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• 2007

In order to solve the problem of traffic holdups and environmental pollution(contamination), several metropolises are operating the subway and many local government plans hereafter the light rail vehicle operation and it is in the process of preparing. This point of time, it need to evaluate the comfortable characteristic of the seat which is closely connected with passenger and it should be reflected to the product design through the data analysis. The methods of the comfortable characteristic evaluation should be considered to various methods from physical factor to psychological factor. Among these, the most universal and possible quantitative measurement estimate through 'Body pressure measurement system'. From this paper, it was measured the body pressure of the subway seat which is in the process of operating in a domestic and it will be compared and analyzed the material & seat shape, so we evaluated the comfortable characteristic of the short-distance transportation railway vehicle. It was operated the man and woman who belongs in standard shape of Korean, we compared and analyzed the Peak position where the body pressure is visible and body pressure spread out.