• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.629-634
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• 2012

Knitted fabric using acrylic/wool blended yarn (A/W) is increasingly used in the knit industry; subsequently, research on knitted fabric using A/W has increased. This study presents an scientific database from evaluating physical properties of $1{\times}1$ rib stitch using A/W. In this study,$1{\times}1$ rib stitch using A/W were made at various knitting tensions (dial no. 2-6) and the number (4-6) of ply yarn. The physical properties of $1{\times}1$ rib stitch using A/W were measured and analyzed. The density was in the range 5.5-6.4 wales/cm and 4.0-5.6 courses/cm, respectively. The density increased when less plying yarns and more knitting tension were added during knitting. The thickness was in the range of 1.592-2.362 mm and the tensile strength was in the range 32.75-53.63 Kgf/mm. The burst strength was in the range 107.8-139.2 $N/cm^2$. Thickness, tensile strength, and burst strength increased as the number of ply yarn and the knitting tension increased. The elongation and the recovery extension rate were in the range 102.29-112.13% and 96.4-97.7%, respectively. The heat retention rate was in the range 59.3-65.1%. There was no difference of the elongation and the recovery extension rate and the heat retention rate by the knitting tension and the number of the ply yarn. The permeability was in the range 170.5-396.3 $cm^3/cm^2/sec$. Air permeability decreased as the number of ply yarn and the knitting tension increased. The pilling properties were excellent for all $1{\times}1$ rib stitches.

• 한국방사선학회논문지
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.1149-1155
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• 2023

본 연구에서는 Sub ROI의 변화가 노출지수(exposure index; EI)에 미치는 영향을 알아보고, 임상에서 Sub ROI 변경 시 발생될 수 있는 EI값의 변화에 대한 지표를 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구는 복부 방사선검사와 유사한 설정을 위해, 아크릴 20 cm의 피사체를 대상으로 진행하였고, 아크릴 한 장의 제원은 20×20×5 cm이다. 조사조건은 80 kVp , 320 mA, 25 ms, SID 110 cm로 동일하게 적용하였으며, Sub ROI는 장비사에서 제공하는 5가지 type을 이용하여 각 type별 30개의 영상을 획득하였고, 장비에서 제공하는 EI값과 환자입사선량(entrance skin exposure; ESE)를 비교분석 하였다. Sub ROI 변화에 따른 EI의 평균값은 LS의 경우 101.18±0.27 이었으며, AEC는 106.57±0.31, VR은 107.74±0.39, HR은 107.90±0.38, SS는 109.72±0.32로 나타났다(p<0.01). Sub ROI 타입 별(LS, AEC, VR, HR, SS) ESE 평균값은 476.45±1.71 μGy, 476.92±1.48 μGy, 476.14±2.30 μGy, 475.61±1.96 μGy, 477.14±1.46 μGy로 측정되었고, 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<0.01). 본 연구결과 Sub ROI 타입에 따른 EI는 최소값을 나타낸 LS(109.72)를 기준으로, AEC는 5.3%, VR은 6.4%, HR은 6.6%, SS는 8.4% 증가하였으며, 평균적으로 5.3% 증가하였다. ESE의 평균값은 HR(475.61 μGy)타입이 최소값을 나타냈으며, 이를 기준으로 AEC는 0.27%, VR은 0.11%, LS는 0.17%, SS는 0.32% 증가하였고, 전체 적으로 약 0.17% 높아졌다.