• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아동초기

Search Result 254, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

The Moderating Effect of After-School Caregiver Absence between School Adjustment and Mobile Phone Dependency in Early Adolescence (초기청소년의 학교적응과 휴대전화 의존도간의 관계에서 방과후 보호자부재의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Shinah;Han, Yoonsun
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.147-162
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study examined the role of after-school caregiver absence in the relationship between school adjustment and mobile phone dependency during early adolescence. Sixth grade students(N=1,863) from the nationally representative Korea Child and Youth Panel Study were analyzed using moderated multiple regression models. The results showed that higher school adjustment may be effective in reducing youth mobile phone dependency. There was also a significant interaction effect between school adjustment and high caregiver absence, indicating that the protective role of school adjustment concerning mobile phone dependency may be less effective among youth of highest risk. Policy implications of the results are also discussed.

Relationships Between Joint Attention and Language Development in Infancy (영아의 공동주의와 초기 언어발달의 관계)

  • Lee, Hae-Ryoun;Lee, Kwee-Ock;Lee, Young-joo
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.297-307
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study investigated relationships between engagement in joint attention and the early language development in infancy. Subjects were 12 infants and their mothers. At 20 and 25 months of age, each child's spontaneous natural speech during interaction with his/her caregiver was videotaped for about 30 minutes. The EJA(Episodes of joint attention) focus between mother and child were identified and coded by Tomasello and Todd's(1983) and Bakeman and Adamson's(1984) including person engagement, object engagement, looking engagement, passive joint attention, coordinated joint attention. Results showed that a significant difference in infant's language development between within and outside EJA at 20 and 25 months of age; that is, during periods of EJA children talked more inside than outside EJA.

  • PDF

A Study on Utilize of Mini-Game in Educational Game - a subject of educational game for children - (교육용 게임에서 미니게임의 활용에 대한 연구 - 아동용 게임을 대상으로 -)

  • Yoon, Sun-Jung;Im, Choong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11b
    • /
    • pp.814-816
    • /
    • 2005
  • 게임의 스토리텔링 관점에서 보면 사용자가 스토리 라인을 따라 게임을 진행하면 그 게임의 목표를 달성하는데 효과적이지만 오늘날 대부분의 게임들이 사용자의 상호작용을 높게 허용하므로 초기 기획되었던 대로 스토리라인을 따라 진행되기가 어려운 경우가 많다. 이런 게임 환경에서 특별히 교육용 게임은 초기에 의도하였던 학습 목표를 달성하는데 어려움이 있다. 본 논문은 교육용 게임에 미니게임을 삽입한 경우의 스토리텔링 구조를 살펴보고 아동용 게임 속에 포함된 미니게임이 학습 목표 달성에 어떤 역할을 하는지 사례를 통해 분석하였다. 또한 효과적인 학습목표 달성을 위해 미니게임의 활용 방안을 제안하였다.

  • PDF

The Correlates of Coparenting : Marital Quality Mother’s Personality, and Childrens’Initial Temperament (부-모간 양육행동(Coparenting)의 관련 변인 : 부부관계의 질, 어머니의 인성 특성 및 아동의 초기 기질)

  • 김수진;도현심
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.101-114
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study examined the relations between coparenting, marital quality, mothers’personality and children’s initial temperament. Subjects were 174 mothers of 4~6 year-old children, and they answered questionnaires regarding coparenting, marital quality, personality, and initial temperatment of their children. For mothers of both boys and girls, positive marital quality wass related positively to warmth, support, and integrity coparenting and negatively to conflict coparenting. Only for mothers of girls, higher warmth and integrity coparenting was shown when they were extroverted. while those who were neurotic showed higher conflict coparenting. For mothers of boys, support coparenting was low when their sons were emotional. Mothers of girls showed lower level of warmth and integrity coparenting when their daughters were avoidant. emotional and sensitive.

  • PDF

Maternal Separation Anxiety: The Relations to Mothers' Characteristics, Children's Initial Temperament, and Overprotective Parenting Behaviors (어머니의 분리불안: 어머니의 특성, 아동의 초기 기질 및 과보호적 양육행동과의 관계)

  • 소언주;도현심
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.39 no.11
    • /
    • pp.209-222
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relations between mothers's and children's characteristics, maternal separation anxiety, and overprotective parenting with a sample of 212 mothers of 3-6 year-old children. The subjects reported maternal separation anxiety, children's initial temperament, their own experience in the childhood and personality, and overprotectiveness. The results indicated that 1) mothers who experienced higher parental acceptance showed higher maternal separation anxiety; 2) mothers who perceived that their children had avoidant temperament showed higher material separation anxiety; 3) mothers who showed higher separation anxiety reported higher overprotectiveness; 4) maternal separation anxiety played a mediating role in the relations between children's approach-avoidance temperament and mothers' sheltering behavior.

  • PDF

A Study on the Children's Hospital Waiting Room Environmental Graphic Design to Ease Phobic Psychology (심리적 공포 완화를 위한 아동병원 대기공간의 환경 그래픽 디자인 연구)

  • Yin, Xiang-Hua;Zhang, Chao;Yoo, Woo-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.401-412
    • /
    • 2022
  • Children will present phobic psychology in the special environment in hospital. Therefore, children's psychological emotions should be taken into account in the construction of the hospital environment. After that, the three stages and seven emotional factors which stimulate children's emotions will be summarized and applied to the graphic performance in children's hospitals, so as to alleviate children's fear. Plus, through the analysis of domestic and foreign cases, the graphic representation types of children's hospitals are divided into modern design, illustration design, three-dimensional design, interactive design, and these emotional factors are integrated into the graphic representation for evaluation. Here comes the evaluation results: there are little or no emotional factors in modern design; there are less emotional factors in illustration design and three-dimensional design due to less feelings and experiences. However, the results show that children feel much better from all aspects because there are more emotional factors with the help of interactive design. Based on the above evaluation results, here comes the graphic design guidelines for children's hospital waiting room.

Loneliness in Early Adolescence: Relationships to Peer Experiences and Attachment to Parents (부모에 대한 애착 및 또래경험과 초기 청소년의 외로움간의 관계)

  • Doh, Hyun Sim
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.33-49
    • /
    • 1999
  • Loneliness in adolescence was examined in relation to peer aggression /victimization and to parental attachment with sample of 426 eighth graders in a suburban city. The subjects rated themselves on questionnaires regarding attachment to parents, peer experiences, and loneliness. Peer aggression and victimization was also rated by peers. In both boys and girls, the more they were attached to parents, the less loneliness they experienced. The more aggression and victimization they experienced from peers, the more loneliness they experienced. Lonely adolescent girls had lower attachment to parents and higher self-rated victimization by peers.

  • PDF

A Study on Children's Images during the Liberation Period Using Topic Modeling: With a focus on The Children's News (토픽 모델링을 이용한 해방기 아동상 연구 - 「어린이신문」을 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Seok-Eun;Lee, Hye-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.157-178
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study explores children's images in The Children's News, a children's newspaper during the Liberation period. For this purpose, frequency analysis, topic modeling, and time series analysis were performed from the first issue of December 1, 1945 to the 86 issue of December 13, 1947, except for No. 34, which was not passed down. As a result of frequency analysis, keywords related to country, school, and family appeared frequently, and through topic modeling, children's images were observed in these topics, including children with patriotism, children with scientific literacy, children with artistic refinement, and children as social beings. The time series analysis results show that the percentage of patriotism-related topics was high during the early days of the Liberation period when The Children's News were published, but as the ratio of topics such as science and art gradually increased, it was confirmed that the image of children was diversified.

A Phenomenological Study on Sexual Experience of Sexual offenders and Insight on Unfinished through Psychodrama (사이코드라마를 통한 성폭력 행위자들의 성경험역사와 아동기외상의 통찰에 관한 현상학 연구)

  • Kong, Hyun-jun;Shin, Dong-yeol
    • Industry Promotion Research
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-81
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study has verified the process of helping actors recognize their sexual problems linked to sexual violence cases through early sexual experience history, and exploring and insighting the stuck feelings of sexual violence actors through psychodrama, which focuses on expressing behavior and emotions. The research questions were divided into sexual violence cases and perceptions of actors, actual insights through psychodrama, and dealt with past biblical history related to actors' events and events, exploration of childhood trauma, and insights and changes in emotions through psychodrama. The results from the study are as follows. First, they showed low self-understanding levels and frequent use of defense mechanisms against sexual violence cases in an environment related to cases involving sexual offenders, and were aware of the problematic factors affecting the cases in the course of their daily lives, but did not take them seriously. Second, there were many distorted masculinity and adult sites related to participants' biblical experience history. In the early experience of sexual activity, it was often viewed as a sexual object rather than an emotional exchange with a lover, and the contents of the initial Bible experience were linked to actual sexual violence cases committed by participants. Third, childhood trauma of participants through psychodrama led to rapidly changing family circumstances and abuse by fathers. Fourth, the actual content of emotions represented by anger in the early stages of psychodrama is meaningful in that it revealed the process of sadness, pain, regret and longing for a departing mother leading to objective insight into emotions through the catharsis process.

The Effect of Zippy's Friends program Based on Stress-Coping Model on Early -Child in Convergence Era (융합시대 학령초기 아동대상 스트레스-대처 모델 기반 Zippy's Friends 프로그램의 효과)

  • Kim, Minyi;Ko, Haneul;Kim, Soojin;Kim, Boyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.359-367
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was done to examine the effect of 'Zippy's friends' program based on stress coping model for early child. A nonequivalent control group was designed to conduct a pre-post test for this study. The participants for this study were 148 first grade elementary school students in G city(experimental group=72, control group=76). The experimental group received 'Zippy's friends program for 24 weeks (6 module, 24 hours). The control group did not receive any treatment. From April to December 2017 data were collected using self-report structured questionnaires, and were analyzed using the ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, and ANCOVA with SPSS/WIN 20.0 Program. After the treatment, significant differences were found between the experimental group and control groups in terms of stress coping ability( F=22.77, p<.001),but not in level of emotional intelligence (t=-.37, p=.715). Results of this study indicate that Zippy's program can be used in school based practice as an effective mental health intervention for early child.