• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아동요구

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A Study on Information Needs and Information Behavior of Visually Impaired Children and Teenagers (시각장애 아동 청소년의 정보요구 및 정보행태에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hanna;Lee, Jee Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2017.08a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 시각장애 아동 군과 청소년 군이 가지는 정보요구의 주제, 자주 이용하는 정보원, 정보를 찾는 데 있어 느끼는 어려움, 그리고 학교도서관 이용행태에 대해 파악하고자 하였다. 연구는 국내시각장애 특수학교에 재학 중인 아동과 청소년 25명을 대상으로 한 개별심층면담을 통해 이루어졌다. 연구 결과, 시각장애 아동은 취미, 학업 등에 대한 정보요구가 있었으며, 이를 해결하고자 인적정보원과 인터넷을 주로 이용하는 것으로 나타났다. 아동들은 정보를 획득할 때, 기기 이용에 있어 제한된 환경으로 인해 어려움을 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 시각장애 청소년은 취미, 진로 등에 대한 정보요구가 있었으며, 이를 해결하고자 인터넷을 주로 이용하였다. 청소년들은 정보를 획득 할 때, 장애 등으로 인해 어려움을 느끼는 것으로 나타났다.

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테마연재 / 정보보호의 사각지대 아동 개인정보 보완 시급

  • Kim, Yeon-Su
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.8 s.99
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷에서 아동을 대상으로 하는 웹사이트들이 이벤트나 광고를 통하여 아동 및 그 법정대리인 등의 개인정보를 지나치게 많이 요구하는 경우가 많고 아동들은 그에 대한 분별력이 적어서 해당 사이트를 빨리 이용하고자 하거나 상품 등을 받고자 하는 욕구에 분별 없이 자신의 개인정보는 물론 가족들, 친구들의 개인정보를 제공하게 된다. 그러나 14세 미만의 아동으로부터 개인정보를 수집하는 경우 법정대리인의 동의를 받도록 하고, 이용 또는 제3자 제공에 대한 동의권, 동의철회권, 열람청구권 및 정정요구권을 부여하고 있다.

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The Need for Child Hospice Care in Families of Children with Cancer (암 환아 가족의 아동 호스피스 요구도)

  • Kang, Kyung-Ah;Kim, Shin-Jeong;Kim, Young-Soon
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the need for child hospice care programs in families of children with cancer. Methods: The survey of 104 families who were taking care of children with cancer was conducted. This survey was conducted from February 2004 to July 2004 at two general hospitals in Seoul. The data were collected through a self-reporting questionnaire of 22 items. The items were classified into five areas by factor analysis to identify the construct validity. The reliability of the tool was established by Cronbach's alpha as .94 and the data collected were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA. Results: 1) The degree of need for hospice care of the subjects showed a high average of 3.40 (${\pm}3.8$). The need for 'emotional care of children' showed the highest mean (M=3.55), 'management of terminal physical symptoms'(M=3.49), 'control of secondary physical problems' (M=3.41), 'acceptance of the family's difficulty' (M=3.20), 'spiritual care for preparing for death'(M=3.17), respectively. 2) With respect to the demographic characteristics of the subjects, there were statistically significant differences in hospice care needs, according to the child's mother's age (F==4.980, P=.009), whether or not there were cancer patients among their siblings or relatives (t=2.423, P=.017). Conclusion: The family of children with cancer have a heavy burden of ambivalence, especially in relieving the anxiety and fear of their children, communicating about death, and managing physical symptoms. Child hospice care must be provided considering the needs of families of children with cancer. Thus popular needs as well as hospice nurses' higher concern and support for hospice care of children require further education and program development to meet the current demands.

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초등수학교육에서 사고력 신장을 위한 수업방법에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Gyu-Sang
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2002
  • 최근 들어, 갈수록 다양화 ${\cdot}$ 다기화 되어 가는 사회 상황은 우리로 하여금 끊임없는 선택을 하도록 요구하고 있으며, 그것은 다시 깊고 넓은 생각을 하도록 요구하고 있다. 또한 사회 변화의 가속화와 경쟁의 첨예화는 우리로 하여금 그 선택과 그에 따른 생각을 보다 신중하고 현명하게 하도록 요구하고 있다. 이에 따라, 초등수학교육에서도 사고력 신장을 위한 수업방법의 필요성을 역설하고 있다. 따라서, 본고는 아동들이 수학수업에서 사고력 신장을 위한 수업 방법을 탐색해 봄으로써, 아동의 능력을 강화하고, 아동의 인지발달을 촉진하며, 개인의 지식 수준을 향상시키고자 한다.

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Needs for Hospice Care among Families of Children with Cancer for Outpatients (외래통원 암 환아 가족의 아동호스피스요구)

  • Chung, Young-Soon;Park, Sang-Youn
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1706-1713
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the need for child hospice care in families of children with cancer for outpatient. The participants were 83 parents of children with cancer. This survey was conducted from January 2011 to March 2011 at four hospitals in Daegu. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA using the SPSS/WIN Program. Needs for hospice care for the participants were high. The need for "emotional care of children" showed the highest, "control of secondary physical problems", "acceptance of the family's difficulty", "management for terminal physical symptoms", "spiritual care for preparing for death". With respect on the demographic characteristics of the participants, there were statistically significant differences in hospice care needs, among to the religion, sibling, relatives, whether of the cancer. The above findings indicate that needs for hospice care for the participants were high about emotional care, especially as it is related to children's anxiety. Therefore hospice care, based on emotional part, should be provided systematic hospice care with specialized multidisciplinary child hospice care team, child hospice center.

Elementary School Teachers' Needs Assessments and Perceptions on School Education Program to Prevent Sexual Abuse to Children (아동 대상 성폭력 예방교육에 대한 초등 교사들의 요구 및 인식)

  • Yoon, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.231-258
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the needs and recognitions of education to prevent children sexual abuse and to suggest the basic data for school prevent education program. For this purpose 1210 primary school teachers were suggested in Korea and finally 973 questionnaires were analysed. The results are as follows; First, fur the needs of education contents for children,'the reaction skills to crisis situation of sexual abuse' was most needed, and 'the types and cases of sexual abuse' and 'the legal regulations' were lowest. Second, for the recognitions of education forms for children, teachers thought the proper form that professional instructors outside school related sexual abuse in special education type, $1\sim2$ times per semester, to all years of children and parents. Third, the education contents and forms to prevent sexual abuse to children were significantly different by age, gender, carrier years, area for work, related training experience. Fourth, the retraining program chances for teachers and prevent education program for children using the National Common Basic Curriculum needs to be broad.

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Pre-Service Early Childhood Teacher's Perception and Demand on Science Education Lecture (교육실습 후 예비유아교사들의 아동과학지도수업에 대한 인식 및 요구)

  • Lee, Eun Jin;Kim, Jung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.97-118
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate perception and demand on early childhood science education lectures. In order to verify this purpose, it was applied to 228 pre-service teachers in a 3-year early childhood teacher - training department. There were 3 grades which finish the teacher practice. The results of this study were the following. First, they reported that the educational contents and the teaching skills they acquired in their preliminary program helped them in making class leading plans and leading skills for every activity pattern. Second, pre-service teacher wanted hands on practical activity that can be directly applied in the field.

Child Abuse Experience, perception of the Cause of the Child Abuse and Need for counseling among Day Care Center Teachers (어린이집 아동학대에 대한 보육교사의 경험, 인식 및 상담 요구도 실태조사)

  • Kyung-Sook Lee;Jin-Ah Park;Myung-Hee Choi
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.227-252
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    • 2015
  • This study was intended to examine child abuse experience, response to child abuse, perception of the cause of child abuse, and need for counseling to prevent and eliminate child abuse among 514 day care center teachers across the country. First, 17.9% (92) of the teachers had experience of witnessing child abuse at day care centers. After such witness, the teachers mostly "paid attention to abused children and provided them with warm treatment" when they were abused by other teachers and "took no actions" when they were abused by directors of the day care centers. The biggest reason of not taking any actions was: they "had no authority to intervene in child care of other teachers" in case of child abuse by other teachers and "were afraid of responsibilities or roles that could be placed on them after reporting" in case of child abuse by day care center directors. Second, the biggest reason of child abuse by teachers was job stress followed by excessive work and mental health of teachers. Third, necessary actions when child abuse cases were found and confirmed were suspension of involved teachers and psychological evaluation for involved children and parents. Fourth, 88.9% (457) of the teachers responded that they would use an organization specialized in child abuse if such organization was built and that the organization would help them to decide on whether to report child abuse and prevention of and intervention in child abuse. They also said that such organization should be installed in the Counseling Center in the Comprehensive Child Care Support Center. Fifth, 95.3% (490) of the teachers answered professional counselors specialized in development and counseling of infants and toddlers were needed to address child abuse at day care centers. They demanded that such counselors should be able to administer psychological evaluation for young children and assess child abuse cases. Qualification of the counselors was at least college graduates who majored in psychology and child care, three to five years of experience in the field, and appropriate certificates or licenses. Finally, the teachers said that training and professional counseling about child abuse were required to prevent and eliminate child abuse at day care centers. Implications and follow-up studies were provided and suggested based on these findings.

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Childrearing in the Customs-Records of the Chosen Dynasty Period (조선일대 풍속지에 나타난 아동양육 고찰)

  • 신양재
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구는 한국전통사회의 아동양육을 알아보기 위해 조선시대의 세시풍속을 기록한 동국세시기 열양세시기 경도잡지를 문헌분석하였다. 분석결과 조선시대 세시풍속 가운데 아동이 관련된 풍속은 주로봄철과 여름철에 집중되어 있음이 나타났다. 그리고 당시의 사람들은 이러한 풍속을 통해 아동의 의식주나 건강유지에 요구되는 물리적 측면의 양육 그리고 아동의 심리적 측면의 양육을 신앙의례화함으로써 아동을 보호하고 있음을 밝혀졌다.

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A User-centered Evaluation of Yahookoorugi and Juniornaver (국내 아동 전용 인터넷 검색서비스에 대한 이용자 중심 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이명은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2001.08a
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 국내 아동 전용 인터넷 검색서비스 야후꾸러기와 쥬니어네이버를 이용자 중심에서 비교, 평가하고, 두 검색서비스를 이용하는데 있어 아동이 나타내는 문제점을 밝히고자 하는 것이다. 정량적 연구를 통해 야후꾸러기와 쥬니어네이버의 검색효율성, 검색결과의 정확률, 검색결과의 연결성, 검색결과의 유용성, 검색서비스의 만족도를 이용자 중심에서 비교, 평가하고, 정성적 연구를 통해 이용자가국내 아동 전용 인터넷 검색서비스를 이용하여 자신이 찾고자 하는 검색질의로 검색하는 과정을 분석한 후 아동들이 인터넷 검색서비스를 이용하는데 갖는 문제점들을 밝힌다. 이 연구를 통해 아동의 정보 요구가 최대한 반영된 인터넷 검색서비스를 개발하는데 기여하고자 한다.

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