• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아동보호체계

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Analysis of Child protection system from a preventive Perspective : Focusing on the German case (예방적 관점에서 살펴 본 아동학대 대응체계 분석 - 독일 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Moonki
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the child protection system in Germany from a preventive perspective and attempts to find the applicable implications to Korea. The research method was analyzed in terms of legal, policy and professionalism. The result is as follows. First, Child and Youth Support Act in Germany stipulated a preventive support system to restore the function of the family. Second, according to the Civil Act, it was stipulated that the family court could intervene early. Third, the federal Child Protection Act stipulated community cooperation for thd child protection system. Fourth, the Youth Agency as the general authority made it possible to provide preventive support and intervention at the same time. Firth, qualification standards were specified in the Child and Youth Support Act. Child protection specialists are granted to public officials who have worked for more than three years. The implications are as follows. First, the child protection system, which operates as a child abuse reporting system, should be expanded to a preventive support system. Second, it is necessary to expand monitoring by establishing an early warning system between networks in order to establish a support system for potentially at-risk children. Third, local governments should support children and parents flexibly and comprehensively for dysfunction caused by difficulties at home. Fourth, it is necessary to enact the Child Protection System Cooperation Act for a network cooperation system.

The Possibility of Application of the US CASA Program in Korea - Focusing on comparison of child protection service between USA and Korea (한국에서의 미국 CASA프로그램 적용 가능성 탐색 - 미국과 한국의 아동보호서비스 비교를 중심으로)

  • Sunghae Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.473-489
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    • 2018
  • Our society has an obligation and responsibility to respect and protect the character of the child. Recently, however, Korean society has been suffering from child abuse and abuse that is pouring out every day. In order to protect these children, the child protection system and the judicial system should be fundamentally child-friendly. The CASA(Court Appointed Special Advocates) volunteer program, which is being held in the United States with such a concern, is a continuing program of court attendance and emotional support services for abused children throughout the United States. In Korea, however, there are many similar programs such as mentoring projects, dream co-supporters project similar to the CASA program in various organizations of the region and the enactment of the Act on the Punishment of Child Abuse increases the involvement of the public system in child abuse. There is also an increased awareness of children's rights and strengthened government intervention through active monitoring to prevent recurrence of child abuse. These changes in the Korean society should be actively reviewed by the US CASA program and settled as a national project in the Korean society so that the system of protecting the safety and rights of the victims of child abuse will be established. It is anticipated to be a way to prevent social problems from occurring in advance.

A Study on Application of Family Group Conferencing Model in Korean Child Protection: Focus on Family Group Conference in New Zealand (한국 아동보호체계에 있어서의 가족의사결정모델 적용가능성에 관한 연구: 뉴질랜드의 패밀리그룹컨퍼런스 제도를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Eun-Jue
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.27
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    • pp.7-35
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    • 2008
  • The model of family decision-making in child protection has been widely discussed and adopted in many countries. The purpose of this study was to introduce the model and, then, investigate whether this process is applicable in child care and protection services in Korea. The main goal in the study has been to explore the philosophical and practical foundations of the family involvement approach in decision-making and describe the international applications of the model. Family group conferencing, originally developed and enacted in New Zealand, has been critically examined. The potential contributions of the study may include seeking a more effective intervention for child protection through determining whether the model is appropriate or desirable in issues of philosophy, practice and policy within the Korean culture.

Child Protection System using RTLS (RTLS를 이용한 아동보호 시스템)

  • Cha, Seung-Min;Lee, Bong-Hwan
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2011
  • 최근 맞벌이 및 핵가족화 등으로 보호체계가 취약해짐에 따라 아동들을 대상으로 한 범죄가 늘고 있으며, 현재 아동범죄 처벌 강화 등 아동보호 대책들을 마련하고 있지만 예방을 위한 대책이 절실히 필요하다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 RTLS(Real Time Location System)를 이용하여 아동의 이동경로를 실시간으로 파악하여, 아동의 위험 상황을 인지하고 보호할 수 있는 아동보호 시스템을 개발하였다. 제안한 시스템은 보호자로 하여금 아동의 실시간 위치 정보를 확인하여 빠른 대처를 통해 아동을 범죄의 위험으로부터 조금이나마 벗어날 수 있게 해줄 것으로 기대된다.

Analysis of Health and Welfare Support for Children Who Have Ended Protection in Korea - Focused on the case of Cheonan city - (국내 보호종료아동 보건복지 지원실태 분석 -천안시 사례를 중심으로-)

  • YU, TAE GYU
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2022
  • According to the 「Child Welfare Act, Article 16(1)」, when the age of a child reaches 18, he or she is discharged from prison. However, in order to prepare an effective support posture from the central government and local governments, a clear fact-finding survey on children who have completed protection is necessary. Therefore, in this study, the most basic questionnaire on housing, health, education, employment, and social relations of children living in Cheonan City after completion of protection is required. An investigation was conducted. As a result, the housing and social relationship of children living in Cheonan city were good compared to children living in Cheonan city compared to children who completed protection nationwide. Therefore, it was found that it is urgent to establish a close cooperation system with related organizations in this regard.

A Study on the Current Status and Responses System of Child Abuse

  • Lee, Young-Woo;Jang, Su-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2022
  • Recently, child abuse cases such as the "16-month death of adopted children" have occurred one after another in our society and have emerged as a serious social problem. Child abuse not only significantly violates children's human rights, but also leaves scars on the child's body and sometimes threatens their lives. As a result, laws related to child abuse have been revised several times and related systems have been reorganized to protect the affected children safely and grow healthy, but child abuse cases continue to occur. Therefore, it is urgent to come up with effective measures to prevent child abuse crimes and protect affected children. Therefore, this study examines the concept and related laws of child abuse, the current status of child abuse, and suggests countermeasures to effectively respond to child abuse compared to the US child abuse legislation and child protection system.

Characteristics of the Child Maltreatment at Day Care Centers and the Case Dispositions of Child Protective Services in Korea (한국 어린이집 아동학대의 학대 특성 및 아동보호서비스의 최종조치 관련 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Kihyun;Jang, Hwajung;Kim, Kyunghee;Jang, Heesun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.25-52
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the characteristics of child maltreatment cases which occurred recently at the Day Care Centers in Korea. The study utilized the case records system of the National Child Protection Agency (K-CPS) and analyzed all the cases reported to the K-CPS from 2010 to 2012 (n=462). Using the case records abstraction system developed for this study, based on the Maltreatment Case Records Abstraction System (MCRAI; Trickett et al., 2009), the detailed information on abuse cases as well as disposition outcomes was abstracted. The results showed the relatively low rate of abuse designation, low rate of reports from the mandatory reporters as well as overwhelmingly high rate of physical abuse. Diversity was detected in severity ratings in each type of abuse. Finally, determinants of dispositions differed for children, perpetrators and daycare centers. Based on the results, implications for practice and child maltreatment research were discussed.

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A Longitudinal Study of the Ecological-Systemic Factors on School Absenteeism in South Korean Children - A Panel Fixed Effects Analysis - (아동의 학교결석일 변화에 영향을 미치는 생태체계요인에 관한 종단연구 - 패널고정효과모형을 활용하여 -)

  • Kim, Dong Ha;Um, Myung Yong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.68 no.3
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 2016
  • School absenteeism is considered one of the early predictors of school drop-out and serious delinquency or criminal behavior. The primary goal of the current study was to explore the protective and risk factors related to changing school absenteeism over time based on the ecological-systemic perspective. The data was derived from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) using the 2011 and 2012 survey waves collected from 2,378 elementary school students. Using this data, Panel Fixed Effects Analysis was conducted. Major findings indicated that daily computer usage, parental abuse, school activity attendance, and school grades had an effect on students missing school days over time. Specifically, high levels of computer usage and parental abuse were related to increased school absenteeism, while high levels of school activity attendance and school grades were associated with decreased school absenteeism. These findings emphasized the importance of predictive intervention for children and suggested the need to construct a school absenteeism monitoring system in South Korea.

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The Exploratory Study on Community Link of Community Childcare Center (지역아동센터의 지역사회연계에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.803-810
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    • 2013
  • Since 2004, community childcare centers are legislated and the centers are running as the concept of community-oriented child welfare services. Recently child welfare paradigm are changed from simple "study room" for protection to the future capabilities of the "social welfare". For children who grow in their community, it must request to new construction with ecological system.