• 제목/요약/키워드: 쓰레기통 모형

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.021초

복잡한 조직에서의 의사결정과 학습 -쓰레기통 모형(Garbage Can Model)의 학습 적용- (Decision Making and Learning in Complex Organization : Learning Approach of Garbage Can Model)

  • 오영민;정경호
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2008

  • This research paper describes a complex and vague settings in which organization makes a decision and explains a role of decision maker's learning process. The original paper, written by Cohen, March, Olsen in 1972, said that all members of organization depended on the technology taken through trials and errors, which is the 'learning' process literally. But they intended to exclude the learning process in their simulation model because their PORTRAN model couldn't replicate the learning concept. As a result, they couldn't explain how all agents of garbage can simulation model resolve the problem dynamically. To overcome this original paper's limitations, we try to rebuild a learning process simulation model using by system dynamics approach that can capture the linkage between organization leanings and agents-based decision-makings. Our learning simulation results reveal two points. First, decision maker's leanings process improves the efficiency of decision making in complex situation. Second, group learning shows a superior efficiency to an individual learning because group members share organizational memory and energy.

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