• Journal of Korean Medical classics
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.203-206
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• 2008

오장(五臟)이 사시(四時)에 응(應)한다는 이론은 "내경(內經)"의 "천인상응(天人相應)" 이론(理論)의 중요내용(重要內容)이다. 오장(五臟)이 사시(四時)에 응하는 것이 몇 가지 서로 다른 역법(曆法)과 관련이 있는데, 일년(一年) 십이개월(十二個月)을 사분(四分) 또는 오분(五分)하는 역법(曆法)으로 오장(五臟)과 결합하는 방식 이외에 저자(著者)는 최근에 새로 발견된 옛날 고십월력(古十月曆)이 "내경(內經)" 중에 명확히 나타나있다는 것을 인식하였다. 이러한 종류의 옛날 십월력(十月曆)은 "내경(內經)"을 십이월(十二月)에 따른 역법(曆法)으로 해석하면 경문(經文)을 완벽하게 해석하지 못하는 것을 해석할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 또한 오행이론(五行理論)의 근원이 오시(五時)의 관점(觀點)에 근거하고 있다는 점도 유추하게 해 준다.

• Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.1062-1070
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• 2008

The human body and nature respond to each other. The change of nature influences to directly human body. One of the change is the weather change. and there is order in the change. The order is twelve months. To explain the weather change of the cold, hot. dry and wet. we can use Four seasons, The twenty-four seasons, or The twelve month. To explain the five elements of the chinese cosmogony, The four season is useful, and the change of weather, the twenty-four seasons is good. But, the viscera is explained by the ten celestial stems and the twelve horary sings. Thus the twelve horary sings is most useful to explain, because one year is composed by twelve months. The twelve season and fancy of the ten celestial stems is explained fully by Diao-hou-yong-shen. Diao-hou-yong-shen is expressed by the zodiac signs, and explained by the disposition of the zodiac sings. In addition to the oriental medical science is also explained and expressed by the zodiac signs. Therefore, I think that the change of viscera, according to weather, is based on the Diao-hou-yong-shen, and I get some results. In the acting of viscera, there are some relationship between organs. The relationship is not influenced directly by the weather of four seasons, unless there are some special details. If the energy of the month, which rules one specific organ, is weak, doctor should fill up the organ. If not, the organ tends to get sick. According to the full or weak of the five elements which is under the month, the useless or harmful elements should be taken off, and useful and needful elements should be serviced. The balance between cold, hot, dry and wet should be maintained. However, the fancy of the viscera is very different. So, doctor should be careful to maintain balance. The full and weak between Yin and Yang should be considered when doctor think about cold and hot in the month.