• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심장막염

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Waffle Procedure in Chronic Constrictive Epicarditis Patient with Pericardial Effusion . -A Case Report- (심낭 삼출액을 동반한 교액성 심장외막염 환자에 적용된 Waffle Procedure -1례 보고-)

  • 전희재;김기봉;최강주;이양행;황윤호;조광현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this presentation is to demonstrate a good results of a second operation, the Waffle procedure, in a patient who did not improve following pericardiectomy. Incomplete parietal pericardiectomy, myocardial fiber atrophy, and unexpected restrictive cardiomyopathy can be considered when the patient\`s symptom does not improve after pericardiectomy is carried out. Constrictive epicarditis is always ruled out. In our case, the patient having constrictive pericarditis combined with pericardial effusion received a pericardiectomy. However, hemodynamics and symptoms of the patient following the operaltion did not improve. However, we experienced a good result following a second operation., the Waffle procedure.

대장균증

  • 김종택
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.25 no.7 s.285
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1993
  • 최근 육계농장에서 $3{\~}4$주령을 넘어서면서, 병아리가 호흡기 질병이 동반되면서 폐사가 나기 시작하며 출하때가 가까워 오면 다 큰 닭들이 막 죽어 나가기 시작한다. 해부해 보면 기관에는 다량의 점액, 간에는 흰막, 심장에는 치즈모양의 물질, 복강내에는 누런색깔의 지저분한 물질이 가득 들어 있다. 앞에서 부터 CRD, 간포막염, 심낭염, 복막염인 것이다. 원인은 대장균이다. 일반적으로 대장균하면 다 안다고 더 이상의 이야기를 하지 않으려고 하나 실제로는 가증 흔하면서도 심각한 문제를 일으키고 있는 것이다. 물론 외국에서도 가장 중요한 질병중의 하나이지만$\cdots$

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Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease with aseptic meningitis (무균성 뇌수막염을 동반한 Kikuchi-Fujimoto 병)

  • Park, Se Jin;Moon, Won Jin;Kim, Wan Seop;Kim, Kyo Sun
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.622-626
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    • 2009
  • Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease was initially described as a self-limiting histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis in Japan in 1972, and is predominantly observed in women under the age of 30 year and in Asian populations. The pathogenesis is still poorly understood but is thought to include infections, and autoimmune and neoplastic diseases. The most common clinical manifestations are fever and painless cervical lymphadenitis. Diagnosis is based on the histopathological findings, characterized by focal necrosis in the paracortical region with abundant karyorrhexis, aggregates of atypical mononuclear cells around the zone of necrosis, absence of neutrophils and plasma cells, and usually intact lymph node capsule. There is no specific therapy for the condition, and aseptic meningitis can occur as one of the complications. Here, we report the case of a patient with Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease accompanied with aseptic meningitis, which may be confused as a case of tuberculous meningitis and lymphadenitis.

Pericardiectomy by a Left Limited Anterolateral Thoracotomy for Constrictive Pericarditis after Cardiac Surgery -2 case reports- (개심술 후 발생한 압축성 심막염에 대한 좌전측방 소개흉술에 의한 심막절제술 - 2예 치험 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Yun;Choi, Jong-Bum;Lee, Mi-Kyung;Kim, Kyung-Hwa;Kim, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2010
  • Although it is a rare complication of cardiac surgery, constrictive pericarditis still remains a difficult problem that needs an appropriate treatment after cardiac surgery. We had two patients with constrictive pericarditis presenting with unexplained right heart failure early after cardiac surgery, and the diagnosis of constrictive pericarditis was made by a specific finding of septal bounce shown in echocardiographic study. On the postoperative 40th day and 31st day, they underwent pericardiectomy by a left limited anterolateral thoracotomy. For one to two weeks since pericardiectomy, the cardiac failure symptoms were gradually relieved. For patients without improvement of the constrictive symptom and sign even with conservative medical therapy for constrictive pericarditis developed early after cardiac surgery, pericardiectomy by a left limited anterolateral thoracotomy is considered as a useful therapeutic mode.

Budd-Chiari Syndrome Complicating Behcet's Disease -Report of one case- (Behcet's 병을 동반한 Budd-Chiari 증후군 -1례 보고-)

  • O, Bong-Seok;Kim, Bo-Yeong;Kim, In-Gwang
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 1996
  • A 34-year-old man was admitted to the hospital because of ascites, abdominal fullness. computed tomography and cavography revealed inferior vena cavil occlusion just above the hepatic vein and diagnosed as Budd-Chiari syndrome. conservative medical therapy failed to control the symptoms produced from both portal hypertension and versa caval stasis. Therefore, under extracorporeal circulation with moderate hypothermia and normal cardiac contraction, membranoto y and inferior vena casa venoplasty with Gore-tex (10mm) was performed. Postoperatively, physical examination revealed oral ulceration, subcutaneous thrombophlebitis, folliculitic lesions. uveitis And increased reactivity of the skin to needle punctures. 10 month later, superior vena ciiva obstruction symptom was found. Hehcet's disease was diagnosed.

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Incomplete Kawasaki Disease in a 5-Month-Old Girl Associated with Cerebrospinal Fluid Pleocytosis and Epidural Fluid Collection (뇌척수액세포증가증과 경막외 삼출액이 동반된 비정형 가와사키병 1례)

  • Kim, Jung-Ok;Lee, Hyeon Ju;Han, Kyoung Hee
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2015
  • Cases of incomplete Kawasaki disease (KD), wherein the patient does not fulfill the full diagnostic criteria for KD, are often detected in infants younger than 6 months of age. The clinical manifestations in infants with incomplete KD may resemble other infectious diseases, including meningitis. For this reason, clinicians may have difficulty differentiating incomplete KD from other infectious diseases in this population. Various neurological features are associated with KD, including aseptic meningitis, subdural effusion, facial nerve palsy, cerebral infarction, encephalopathy, and reversible corpus callosum splenial lesions on magnetic resonance imaging. We report a case of a 5-month-old girl with incomplete KD, associated with cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis and an epidural fluid collection. Echocardiography indicated dilatation of the main coronary arteries. The girl made a complete recovery, with resolution of both the epidural fluid collection and coronary artery aneurysms. In this case, the child is well, and showed normal developmental milestones at the 7-month follow-up.

Persistent Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm in a Shih Tzu with Central Neuropathy (중추신경 장애를 가진 시추 종의 개에서 지속적인 가속성 심실고유 율동)

  • Han, Suk-Hee;Hyun, Chang-Baig
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.440-444
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    • 2010
  • A 7-year-old neutered male Shih Tzu dog weighing 5.2 kg was presented because of severe neurological signs (paddling, unconsciousness, blindness, seizure). ECG revealed accelerated idioventricular rhythm (AIVR) with ~140 bpm ventricular rate. Based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis, the neurological condition was tentatively diagnosed as disseminated granulomatous meningoencephalomyelitis (GME). The neurological signs were managed with steroids, anticonvulsive drugs, diuretics and antibiotics with 20% mannitol infusion. The rhythm disturbance (AIVR) was managed with oral medication of mexiletine. Because the heart rhythms were unstable without anti-arrhythmic therapy in spite of improvement of clinical signs after emergency treatment for neurological problems, the anti-arrhythmic therapy was maintained till the neurological signs were abolished.

Surgical Treatment of Ruptured Aneurysm of Sinus of Vasalva (발살바동맥류 파열의 외과적 치료)

  • 김정택;장병철
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 1997
  • Between March 1963, and December 1994, fifty-three patients with a ruptured aneurysm of sinus of Vasalva(RSV) were operated. The RSV originated from the right coronary sinus in 43 patients(81%), from the non coronary sinus in 7 patients(13%), and from combined sinuses in 2 patients. The RSV from the right coronary sinus mainly drained to the right ventricle(81.4%), and the RSV from the non coronary sinus mainly drained to the right atrium(71.4%). Recently, we are using patch to repair the RSV through a double approach. During the operation, concomitant . procedures were performed; 32 Patch repairs of VSD, 14 aortic valvuloplasty, 10 aortic valve replacement, 2 tricuspid valvuloplasty, and one Bentall's procedure. During the follow up period between 1 and 31 years(mean 8 years, 94% follow up), there were 2 late deaths and 14 late complications. Actuarial 10-year survival rate .was 95%, and 10-year actuarial freedom from late event was 53 %. Factor analysis revealed that the combined SBE is a risk factor of late event. Actuarial freedom from failure of aortic valvuloplasty was 55% at 9 years. Although surgical repair of RSV achieved excellent long term survival, aortic regurgitation and endocarditis revealed significant risk factor in long-term results. Therefore, more attention should be required in patients of RSV associated with aortic regurgitation or endocarditis.

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