• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심리적 기능

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The Effects of Social-Psychological Factors on Cognitive Aging: Effects of Age Stereotypes and Self-Referent Belief (인지노화의 사회심리학적 요인: 노화 고정관념과 자기신념을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ko Eun;Lee, Hye-Won
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.751-763
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    • 2016
  • In this article, we conducted a literature review about cognitive aging and social-psychological factors that influence cognitive function in old age. As getting older, cognitive function was mostly seen as declining, even though the effect of aging is differential across domains of cognitive ability. The negative view about cognitive aging might be reflecting social-psychological factors such as age stereotypes. Age stereotypes vary among different cultures, but appear to be negative in general. Negative age stereotypes are related to lower level of memory performances. Older adults who were experimentally presented with positive age stereotypes exhibited better memory performances than those with negative age stereotypes. Self-referent belief, appraisals of one's own cognitive abilities, could also affect actual performance in cognitive tasks. Older adults showed lower self-referent belief than younger adults, and it might explain memory decline in old age. Theoretical explanation and implication about the relationship between social-psychological factors and cognitive abilities were discussed.

An Study for Effects of Adolescents on SNS' Usage Motivation (청소년 SNS 이용동기에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Lee, Sae-Bom;Moon, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 청소년들의 SNS 이용동기와 이용실태를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구를 위해 부산에 살고 있는 고등학생들을 대상으로 조사를 실시하였으며, 사회적 동기, 유희적 동기, 기능적 동기, 심리적 동기, 정보공유, 탈출욕구, 교우실현, 전문적 혜택 등에 대한 설문문항을 토대로 설문조사를 진행하였다. 설문 결과, 대부분의 학생들이 페이스북을 사용하고 있었으며, 그 다음으로 인스타그램을 많이 이용하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 청소년들은 기능적 동기와 유희적 동기와 교유관계 유지를 위한 동기 때문에 SNS를 이용하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 현재 청소년들이 SNS를 활발히 활용하고 있고 왜 이용하고 있는지에 대한 동기를 파악하여 청소년들의 심리상태를 점검해 볼 수 있다는 차원에서 연구의 의의가 있다고 볼 수 있다.

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A study of family function and convergent adaptation hearing protection factor (가족 기능과 융합형 심리적응 보호요인의 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Chun-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to verify the mechanism of mediated effects for protective factor among the relations of risk factor, protective factor and psychology adaptation under risky situation as functionally deficient family, and to identify the protective factors that protects adolescents with high psychology adaptation level. To achieve these goals, descriptive statistic analysis, regression analysis and logistic-regression analysis were conducted using the 5th year data of the Korea Youth Panel Study (Junior high panel) surveyed in 2008 by National Youth Policy Institute. The study results first shows that the psychology adaptation level of adolescents who experienced functionally deficient family varies depending their self-esteem and attachment to school friends. Second, it was found that there are mediated effects in the impacts of functionally deficient family on psychology adaptation. Therefore, in social work field, it is advisable to focus on the process to mitigate the risk factors or to strengthen protective factors rather than focus on the risk factors of adolescents. With this method, the negative perception of adolescents exposed to risk factors can be changed as well as the way of intervention for supporting them.

A Comparative Analysis of Influences for Living Periods between Physical Functional Satisfaction and Psychological Emotional Satisfaction in a Ghetto Area - Focused on Sujin1 dong in Sungnam City - (낙후 원도심 거주환경의 물리적 기능적 만족도와 심리적 정서적 만족도의 거주기간에 대한 영향력 비교 분석 - 성남시 수정구 수진1동 구역을 대상으로 -)

  • Ahn, Dong-Joon;Park, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2018
  • The goal of this research is to compare influences for living periods between physical functional satisfaction and psychological emotional satisfaction in a ghetto area. The research site is 'Sujin1 dong' in Sungnam city which is one of the oldest residential areas in the city. Based on the analysis of the urban contexts for the research site, surveys are conducted to gather the data which are treated by several statistical techniques: 'Factor analysis', 'Reliability Analysis', 'Multiple regression analysis'. Through the statistical process, conclusions are drawn as follows. In the ghetto urban area, (1)-The higher the psychological emotional satisfaction, the longer the living period, (2)-The longer the residence period, the lower the physical and functional satisfaction, (3)-The two satisfactions tend to be opposite to each other according to the living period. (4)-The psychological emotional satisfaction is more related with living period than the physical and functional satisfaction is.

Acquired palatal defect의 보철적 수복

  • Ha, Il-Su
    • 대한치과보철학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.05a
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 1992
  • 상악골이 부분적으로 결손된 환자의 증가와, 수술 후 수명의 연장으로 좀 더 확실한 보철물이 요구되고 있다. 본 증례에서는 종양으로 인해 상악골의 Leoisection을 시행한 2명의 환자에 대하여 obturator를 제작, 창착하여 발표, 심미, 기능 및 심리적인 개선이 이루어졌다. 그러나 악골 자체의 부분의 소실로 외치의 지지 및 유지등에 한계성이 있으므로, 장래의 Hemimaxillectomy가 시행된 악궁에 대한 의치의 설계에 관한 더 많은 연구가 진행되어야 하겠다.

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Design Framework for Math Educational Serious game Based on Cognitive Psychology (인지 심리적 모형을 기반으로 한 초등 수학 교육용 기능성게임 디자인 설계전략)

  • Choi, Eun young
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.45
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    • pp.299-320
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    • 2016
  • The interests of education methods using Serious games have been increasing recently. But resu,lt-oriented game design framework have not been reflected intrinsic motivation. To increase usage of educational serious game as resource, it is needed game design framework for providing the immersion and collaborative active learning that cognitive Psychologic theories recommend. By outlining the background of the serious game design framework and exemplifying its use, a constructive structure to examine purposed based games is introduced.

The Gender Representation of Online Educational Content - Centering on inamootoon (EBStoon) - (온라인 교육 콘텐츠의 젠더 재현 양상 - 아이나무툰(EBS툰)을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Bae-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2022
  • In order to examine the cultural vicious cycle of gender representation in online educational content, this paper reviewed the top five popular webtoons of inamootoon (EBStoon), Korea's first children's webtoon platform. The patterns of appearance representation that distinguish character's gender, the desire and psychology of characters according to gender, and their functions in the work were critically analyzed from a feminist perspective. In most of the works, the appearance of characters often follows gender stereotypes. It appears that women have long hair and wear dresses while men have short hair. On the other hand, the gender characteristics in terms of psychology and function show the aspect of breaking gender's cliche. The gender proportion of the protagonists is almost the same. Regardless of gender, they function as solvers or rescuers, bravely and wisely overcoming the problem situation. By the way, it is interesting that in representing the main character's gender, the weaker the gender stereotypes, the more popular the work among the readers. This fact suggests that the critical acceptance and choice of young readers can break the cultural vicious cycle of gender representation.

Park Golf Participation of Physically Disabled Impact on Psychological Well-being and Subjective Happiness (파크골프 참여가 지체장애인의 심리적 웰빙과 주관적 행복감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dong Won
    • 재활복지
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.187-205
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    • 2014
  • Is to identify how this affects the physically disabled to participate in the program 12 weeks Park Golf psychological well-being and happiness, the purpose of this research is subjective. How to study subjects, only 40-year-old disabled man more than 24 people total delay experimental group and 12 patients(failure cut seven, delayed dysfunction 5) and the control group and 12 patients(failure cut six, delayed dysfunction in 4, two people were involved in the joint disorder). 3 times a week(Mon, Wed, Fri), was carried out 50 minutes into 12 weeks of the experimental period, was located at River Park Golf Course A test place. We calculate the pre-and post-test data mean and standard deviation using SPSS Statistics 21.0 statistical data processing program, binary repeated measures ANOVA to analyze the effects on the psychological well-being of the disabled and subjective effects euphoria Park Golf Participation(was performed 2-way [2] RM ANOVA). First results in psychological well-being of the two groups according to Park Golf participate in group comparisons before and after the exercise involved only fun, immersive and shows were not significantly different, within each group enjoyment, competence, self-realization, all the children of the immersion showed a significant difference in the factors. Second, before and after participation in exercise, there was a significant difference between groups in subjective happiness of two groups according to Park Golf participation, the two groups were not significantly different within. Taken together the results to see more, showed that the positive effects on the psychological well-being and subjective happiness Park Golf participation is the Physically Disabled.

A Convergence Study for Development of Psychological Language Analysis Program: Comparison of Existing Programs and Trend Analysis of Related Literature (심리학적 언어분석 프로그램 개발을 위한 융합연구: 기존 프로그램의 비교와 관련 문헌의 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Youngjun;Choi, Wonil;Kim, Tae Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2021
  • While content word-based frequency analysis has obvious limitations to intentional deception or irony, KLIWC has evolved into functional word analysis and KrKwic has evolved as a way to visualize co-occurrence frequencies. However, after more than 10 years of development, several issues still need improvement. Therefore, we tried to develop a new psychological language analysis program by analyzing KLIWC and KrKwic. First, the two programs were analyzed. In particular, the morpheme classification of KLIWC and the Korean morpheme analyzer was compared to enhance the functional word analysis function, and the psychological dictionary were analyzed to strengthen the psychological analysis. As a result of the analysis, the Hannanum part-of-speech analyzer was the most subdivided, but KLIWC for personal pronouns and KKMA for endings and endings were more subdivided, suggesting the integrated use of multiple part-of-speech analyzers to strengthen functional word analysis. Second, the research trends of studies that analyzed texts with these programs were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the two programs were used in various academic fields, including the field of Interdisciplinary Studies. In particular, KrKwic was used a lot for the analysis of papers and reports, and KLIWC was used a lot for the comparative study of the writer's thoughts, emotions, and personality. Based on these results, the necessity and direction of development of a new psychological language analysis program were suggested.

A Study for Psychological Effects which Make-up Behavior Has on Women (화장행위가 갖는 심리학적 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Myung-lee;Kim Ju-duck
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1 s.49
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2005
  • This study is to identify the psychological effect of make-up, to examine women's tendency toward make-up and to figure out relationships between their psychological properties and its functions. This study has verified that makeup has a positive effect on their interpersonal relationships, psychological reaction and self- confidence as well as it meets their fundamental aesthetic needs. And further studies about psychological reason why they wear makeup need to be made. Makeup has an effect on their looks and it has a psychological effect of being able to decorate and move their mind. finally, it is anticipated that the study for psychological approach to makeup could contribute on the study for positive makeup treatment.