• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심리사회적 문제

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직장인의 관계갈등이 직무몰입에 미치는 영향: 마음챙김의 조절된 매개효과

  • 김동현;변상해
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2023.04a
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 직장인의 관계갈등이 직무몰입 미치는 영향에 대해 마음챙김의 조절효과가 유의한 것으로 이어지는지 서울·경기에 거주하고 있는 직장인을 대상으로 800부의 설문을 실시하여 분석에 사용하고자 한다. 현대사회 풍요로움의 시대이기도 하지만 시간적으로나 경제적으로 과도한 부담을 안고 살아가는 시대이기도 하다. 개인의 영역이 보호되기 위해 그 영역을 관리보호 해주는 조직체계가 생겨나고 유지 해주며 긴밀한 상호관계적 문명사회가 만드는 여러 스트레스가 발생 되고 있다. 불신감과 긴장상태는 정신적 에너지를 저하 시키고 심리적소진과 직무스트레스로 인한 직장 내 생활과 가정 생활영역에 모두 자리 잡게 되어가고 있으며, 관계적 팽창은 기업의 인적자원 활용에 부정적인 영향을 끼침과 동시에 근로자의 직장생활 몰입 동기부여를 떨어뜨려 장기적으로 업무능력과 기업의 경쟁력이 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 일반 성인들이 살아가고 있는 직장에서 발생할 수 있는 문제와 직장인의 심리적 취약점으로 인한 심각한 문제들이 대두되고 있어 관계갈등과 조직몰입에 대한 마음챙김의 조절된 매개효과를 확인해보고자 한다 본 연구에서는 직장인의 관계갈등이 직무몰입에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구를 마음챙김의 조절된 매개효과를 진행하고자 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 직장 내 관계갈등의 문제를 효과적으로 예방교육 하는것과 마음챙김을 통한 조직몰입개선에 대한 효과와 방안 마련에 도움이 될 수 있을 것이며, 구체적 갈등 해결을 통한 기업 내 근무환경 개선과 근로자의 정서복지를 제공하는 정책과 연구와 관련된 구체적인 방안에 필요한 시사점을 도출하여 제시고자 한다.

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Analysis of factors influencing quality of life in Korean society (한국 사회에서 삶의 질을 구성하는 요인들에 대한 탐구)

  • Uichol Kim;Yungshin Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.12 no.5_spc
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2006
  • This special issue examines factors influencing quality of life in Korean society. The special issue is based on the symposium, which was organized by the Korean Association of Psychological and Social Issues on August and December 2005. A review of the literature and also contributors to the special issue draw out six important factors that influence quality of life in Korean society: (1) financial stability, (2) harmonious interpersonal relationships, (3) emotional support, (4) psychological factors, such as self-regulation and self-efficacy, (5) academic achievement, and (6) health and leisure life. Koreans believe that financial resources are necessary in maintaining quality of life, and they must be supplemented with harmonious interpersonal relations in family, school and the workplace. As people become order, the importance of self-efficacy increases in order to maintain a sense of control in their lives. In addition, academic achievement, health, and leisure life contribute to quality of life. Finally, indigenous psychological analysis provides important insights into understanding factors influencing quality of life in Korean society.

사이버 사회와 남성 패션

  • 이민선
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구의 목적은 19세기 이후 이성 중심의 인간주의적 운동의 전개로 갖게 되었던 신체에 대한 고정 관념이 20세기 중반 이후 사이버 사회가 도래하면서 어떠한 변화를 겪었으며, 이러한 변화가 남성 패션에 어떠한 형식으로 표출되었는가를 고찰하는 것이다. 이를 위해 다음과 같은 연구 문제를 설정하였다. 첫째, ‘사이버’라는 용어의 개념은 무엇인가? 둘째, 사이버 사회 도래 이후 남성의 신체에 대한 관념이 어떠한 변화를 겪게 되었는가? 셋째, 이러한 변화의 사회 심리적 배경은 무엇인가? (중략)

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Psychological Suggestions for an Accident Prone Society: Introducing Eight Articles on the Psychological Mechanism of Accidents and Preventive Alternatives (사고공화국에 대한 심리학적 제의: 안전사고의 심리적 기제와 대안 모색에 관한 여덟 편의 논문을 안내하면서)

  • Jonghan Yi
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.9 no.spc
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce eight articles which were written on the psychological mechanisms of accidents in Korean society and to suggest alternatives to prevent them. All of these articles were presented during the "Symposium of Safety" at the Annual Conference of the Korean Psychological Association, at Youngnam University through October 18~19, 2002. Frequently occurring accidents in Korean society are a very serious and enduring social issue. Psychological and cultural factors, as well as environmental factors, were found to be leading causes of the various accidents. The preventative alternatives for these accidents should be developed taking into account these factors. A nation-wide comprehensive institute for accident management is necessary to control accidents and to study and to develop preventive programs. The attitude of psychologists also needs to shift from the laboratory to the field toward accidents and from passive to aggressive toward issues facing Korean society.

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Cross-cultural Study of the Relationship between Self-Enhancement Bias and Psychological Adjustment (자기고양 편파와 심리적 적응의 관계에 대한 비교문화 연구)

  • Seong-Yeul Han
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2003
  • Two investigations were carried out to understand the relationship between self-enhancement bias and psychological adjustment. In study 1, a scale for measuring the self-enhancement bias was constructed and the relationship between self-enhancement bias and psychological adjustment was examined in Korean college students. The relationship between two variables was significant in Korean college students. At study 2, college students and laborers in Korea and Germany participated to examine the relationship between two variables. It was significant both samples. This is very interesting result because it is reverse the existing outcomes that there are no self-enhancement bias and no relationship between self-enhancement and psychological adjustment in collective cultures. It is need to develop more refined measure tool and to do comparison with various cultures for more profound research on self-enhancement bias and cultural difference.

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Factors influencing the Sexual Identity Formation of Sexual Minorities (LGB) in Korea: A Qualitative Meta-Summary (국내 성소수자의 성정체성 형성에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 질적 메타요약)

  • Pyo, Sohwi;Lee, Seul Ah;Jang, Aekyung;Lee, Joonwoo;Lee, Eunbi;Yang, Eunjoo
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.241-272
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    • 2022
  • This purpose of this study was to use the meta-summary method to systematically integrate the findings of the heterogeneous qualitative research on the factors influencing the sexual identity formation process of lesbian, gay, and bisexual groups in Korea. The integrative investigation of the universal or unique factors affecting the identity formation of sexual minority is important to understand their internal experiences and support their psychological adaptation. Using a qualitative meta-summary, this study systematically identified and abbriviated the psychological and social factors that promote or impede the sexual identity acceptance and integration of LGB individuals. First, a total of 9 studies which were published in Korea up to 2021 were identified through the research database. The included studies were critically evaluated by using the Critical Appraisal Screening Programme tool. A total of 179 statements were extracted from the findings of each study and 34 abstracted statements were generated. The 34 abstracted statements were categorized into four groups, psychological factors that promote or impede sexual identity formation and social factors that promote or impede it. These four main categories and corresponding factors in each category were explained. The implications and limitations were also discussed.

Analysis for Factors of Predicting Problem Drinking by Logistic Regression Analysis (로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용한 문제음주 예측요인 분석)

  • Kim, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify factors which predict problem drinking on adults. Using the data on the Korea Welfare Panel Study for the 7th year, 3,915 people responded to the demographic factor, psychosocial factors and drinking behavior. And the logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify predictors of problem drinking. As a result, 36 percent of those surveyed showed that the problem drinking group. Gender, age, education, occupation, economic status, self-esteem, depression, and satisfaction of family and social relationships were correlated to alcohol use. In addition, the results of logistic regression, gender, age, education, job, self-esteem, depression were predicted problem drinking. Based on these findings, it is recommended practical counterplan that prevention of the problem drinking.

The Constructivist Study on Psychosocial Needs of Elderly Female Residents living in Nursing Home (일 무료요양시설 거주 여성 노인의 심리사회적 욕구에 대한 구성주의 연구)

  • Kang, Jeonghee
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.243-258
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to achieve an understanding of psychosocial needs of elderly female residents living in the nursing home and their evaluation about psychosocial services from their perspectives. In-depth interview by constructivist inquiry was conducted to explore residents' needs. Purposive sampling was used to ensure that participants could communicate verbally and share their experience of living in the nursing home. 8 female residents who cognitively intact and aged 65 or over were invited to participate in this study. Data collection was conducted from January 1 to 5 in 2008. The interviews were recorded and transcribed. Constant comparison method was used for data analysis. Levels of psychological needs were identified as four categories-satisfied needs; unmet needs; hidden needs; lack of expression of needs. While nursing home generally focuses on medical care provision, residents' psychosocial needs tend to be relatively overlooked. The satisfaction of psychosocial needs is significant in guaranteeing well-being in later life.

Korean adolescents' indigenous understanding of safety: With specific focus on cognitive representation of accidents, safety efficacy and parental influence (한국 청소년의 안전에 대한 토착심리 분석: 안전사고에 대한 표상과 안전효능감 및 부모의 영향을 중심으로)

  • Young-Shin Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.9 no.spc
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    • pp.89-105
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to explore Korean adolescents' understanding of safety using the indigenous psychologies approach. This paper examines Korean adolescents' experience of the type of accidents they were involved in, what they perceived to be the cause of the accident, the type of social support received after the accident, and the prevention needed to avoid future accidents. The indigenous understanding of accidents is examined according to the grade level of the students, gender, and safety efficacy beliefs. Second, to examine the changes in the safety efficacy beliefs, the differences across primary, junior high, and senior high school students are examined. Third, the relationship between safety efficacy belief and attitudes toward preventing future accidents is explored. Third, the parental influence on adolescents' safety efficacy belief is examined by analyzing the influence of their socio-economic status and their safety efficacy belief on their children's safety efficacy belief and behavior. The review of the results can be summarized into the following five main points: (1) decrease in safety efficacy belief with increasing age, (2) positive relationship between safety efficacy belief and behavior, (3) the utility of the indigenous psychologies approach, (4) the parental influence on their children's safety efficacy beliefs and behavior, and (5) the need to further explore, promote, and educate the importance of human life and quality of life by preventing accidents and promoting safety consciousness and behavior in Korea.

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Comparison of Quality of Life for Oral Health between Dental Hygiene Students and Non-Dental Hygiene Students in Some Areas by Using Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (구강건강영향지수-14를 이용한 일부 지역 치위생 계열과 비치위생 계열 대학생들의 구강건강 삶의 질 비교)

  • Cho, Minjeong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.302-310
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the quality of life for oral health between dental hygiene students and non-dental hygiene students in some areas and to analyze the factors affecting on it by using oral health impact profile-14 (OHIP-14). This study was carried out by surveys. Subjects for study were 248 undergraduate students, subjectively recognized oral health condition by subjects were periodontal disease and bad breath, and non-dental hygiene students recognized statistically significantly higher than dental hygiene students (p<0.001). Among the detail factors of OHIP-14, factor of decreased social ability was the lowest impact factor (p<0.01). The most influential factor on OHIP-14 was gender and age, grade of school and alcohol intake were influential in order (p<0.01).