• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심리건강

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The Mediation Effect of Identity Development between Perceived Parental Academic Achievement Pressures and Mental Health (지각된 부모의 학업성취압력과 정신건강 간의 관계에서 정체성 발달의 매개효과)

  • Gayeong, Yun;Joonbae, Lee;Sun W., Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.529-553
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    • 2022
  • The present study aimed to examine the mediation effect of identity development between perceived parental academic achievement pressure (PPAAP) and mental health. Specifically, we examined whether the relation between PPAAP and mental health is mediated by the positive or negative aspects of identity development. Participants were 110 Korean college students. They completed online self-report questionnaires that included PPAAP, identity development, personal well-being, and depression. We found that PPAAP was negatively related to personal well-being and positively related to depression. Moreover, the relation between PPAAP and mental health was mediated only by the negative aspects of identity development. In other words, PPAAP was related to the negative aspects of identity development, which, in turn, was negatively associated with mental health. This study contributes to the literature in that it proposed identity development as a mediator between PPAAP and mental health and found that the negative, not positive, aspects of identity development mediated the relation. We suggest that institutional interventions that help develop identity can be an effective way to mitigate the negative impacts of PPAAP on mental health of children living in the highly competitive Korean society. Limitations and future research directions are also discussed.

Problems in Psychological Debriefing and Suggestions for Best Practice (심리적 경험보고(debriefing)의 문제점들과 올바른 적용을 위한 제언)

  • Seung-yeon Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.63-89
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    • 2007
  • This study introduces major models of psychological debriefing that has been utilized as an early psychological intervention after traumatic incidents and examines the controversy on the effects of psychological debriefing. It is difficult to make consistent conclusions regarding its effects based on the previous research data. Therefore, this study examines the major issues related to psychological debriefing and suggests the important points for best practice in crisis situations.

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Meta-analysis of the Factors Related to Self-rated Health among Elderly -Focused on Psychological Dispositions, Social-Economic Status- (노인의 주관적 건강상태 관련 요인에 대한 메타분석 -사회경제적 지위, 심리사회적 요인 중심으로-)

  • Rhee, Ok-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.424-433
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to meta-analyze and compare the effect sizes of socioeconomic status and psychosocial factors on self-rated health among older adults. Also, to examine whether those effect sizes had been affected by certain moderator like gender through meta-regression analysis was attempted. A total of 487 effect sizes computed from 80 studies published in Korea before 2013 were analysed. The results of this research were as follows. Firstly, spousal support had the largest effects, followed by income, educational level, occupation, support of children, assets, non-family support, family support and social activities. Secondly, while the positive effect of non-family support on self-rated health increased for women than men, the positive effect of income decreased. The findings suggest the following; The importance of spousal support should be recognized for later life's health and the health support for those who had been bereaved must come first. Income security policies and non-family support for elderly women must be strengthened.

The impact of perceived oral health status and self-efficacy on fear of intimacy among university of students. (대학생들의 구강건강상태 인식과 자기효능감이 친밀한 관계 두려움에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byung-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the perceived oral health status and self-efficacy influencing in university students with fear of intimacy. Data were collected through a questionnaire from 557 university students with self-reporting questionnaires for perceived oral health status, self-efficacy and fear of intimacy. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0. The results were analyzed using t tests, analyses of variance, Duncan's multiple range tests, correlation analyses and multiple regression analyses. As the results of this study, The fear of intimacy was low in university students with high self-efficacy and positively perceived oral health status.The variables that have the greatest effect on fear of intimacy were self-efficacy, followed by perceived oral health status, past dating experience.

The Effect of Psychological Characteristics of Elderly Consumer on Health Functional Food Purchase Intention (노인소비자의 심리적 특성이 건강기능식품 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eun-Joo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2016
  • Elderly consumers of these days have economic power because of economic growth and live longer because of medical science development. Therefore, they have become very important customers to companies. However, if companies want to understand elderly consumers and induce them to spend money, empirical studies should have done first of all. So, this study examines the relationship between psychological characteristics of elderly consumers and purchase intention of health functional food. The results are: First, three psychological characteristics of elderly consumer are statistically significant to purchase intention of health functional food. 'Innovation-Achievement' and 'Elderly-Awareness' are positively significant to purchase intention of health functional food. Second, 'Trend-Convenience' and 'Elderly-Awareness' are more statistically significant to purchase intention of health functional food. Third, 'Trend-Convenience' is negatively significant to purchase intention of health functional food.

Study Health Promoting Lifestyle on Depression, Stress and Self-esteem of North Korean Adolescents Refugees (북한이탈청소년의 우울, 스트레스 및 자아존중감에 따른 건강증진생활 연구)

  • Lee, Ju Hyun;Kim, Min Ji;Park, Hyunchun;Yu, Shi-Eun;Noh, Jin-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2015
  • This study is to investigate the relationship between health promoting lifestyles around the psychosocial aspects such as depression, stress and self-esteem of young North Korean defectors. In particular, the purpose is mentally still less of a mature compared to adults, adolescents need greater understanding. For this purpose, North Korean Youth 150 people were surveyed, questionnaires 85 parts were used in the final analysis excluded from the additional 65. To analyze the factors affecting the health of life was performed multiple linear regression. Analysis result, general self, school self, stress had significant influence on health promoting lifestyles. The conclusion of this study is social psychology factors such as stress self-esteem of North Korean Adolescents refugees is addressed health promoting lifestyles and causal relationship, and promote health of adolescents shows wonderful self-esteem. It suggests that the necessary establishment. This effort is called for to reliably establish the North Korean youth to be part of a future South Korean society.

The Effect of Emotional Dissonance on the Mental Health of University Administration Staff -The Mediating effect of Psychological Flexibility- (대학 행정직원들의 감정부조화가 정신건강에 미치는 영향 -심리적 유연성의 매개효과-)

  • Lee, Jung-Min;Hong, Min-Hee;Jang, Ki-Won
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effects of psychological flexibility on the relationship between emotional dissonance and mental health(depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms) in university administration staff. For this study, a sample of 191 university administration staff completed the questionnaires. The data was analyzed using the SPSS program and Sobel Test. The results of the analysis are as follows: 1. Most of the university administration staff had difficulties with emotional dissonance(52.36%), depression(47.12%), anxiety(58.12%), and somatic symptoms(62.83%). 2. The risk group of emotional dissonance had a significantly higher level of depression, anxiety and somatic symptoms compared with the normal group. 3. Emotional dissonance and psychological flexibility had a significant effect on depression, anxiety and somatic symptoms. 4. The mediating effects of psychological flexibility on the relationship between emotional dissonance and mental health(depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms) was verified. Finally, We suggested the need to intervene in emotional labor and mental health in university administration staff and psychological flexibility as an intervention and prevention method.

Development and Evaluation of Smartphone Detox Program for University Students (대학생을 위한 스마트폰 디톡스 프로그램 개발과 평가)

  • Kim, Nami;Buctot, Danilo;Park, Kyung Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.353-354
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    • 2018
  • 최근 스마트폰의 과다 사용과 관련한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 스마트폰 디톡스라는 새로운 개입방법이 소개되고 있다. 스마트폰 디톡스는 마치 단식을 통해 몸에 있는 독소와 노페물을 제거하듯이 스마트폰 사용을 잠시라도 중단하고 내면의 모습을 돌아봄으로써 스마트폰을 건강하게 활용하여 신체적 정신적 사회적 건강을 실천하자는 취지이다. 이러한 흐름에 발을 맞추어 본 연구에서는 대학생들의 과다한 스마트 폰 사용을 개선하고 전인적인 건강(well-being)을 실천하기 위하여 "스마트폰 디톡스 프로그램"을 개발하고 그 효과를 확인하였다. 서울의 S대학교 16명의 대학생이 전체 프로그램을 완료하였으며, 각 회기별 자기평가보고서와 사전-사후 설문조사(스마트폰 중독척도 정신건강척도 긍정심리자본척도 자기생활관리척도)를 완성하였다. SPSS 23을 이용하여, 사전검사와 사후검사에서 변수 간의 차이를 확인하기 위해 Wilcoxon 부호순위검정을 시행하고, 각 척도들 사이의 관계는 피어슨 상관분석을 이루어졌다. 그리고 자기평가보고서는 각 회기 참여에 대한 질적 자료로 분석되었다. 그 결과, 개입 프로그램을 통해 스마트 폰 중독 및 정신 건강 점수가 유의미하게 감소하였으며, 자기 관리 및 긍정심리자본의 평균 점수가 증가하였다. 더불어 프로그램이 진행되는 동안이라도 스마트폰 사용을 중단하고 건강한 신체, 긍정적인 정신, 역동적인 대인관계를 경험하면서 스마트폰을 지혜롭게 사용하고 주변을 여유롭게 돌아보는 변화가 생겼으며, 대학생들의 생활에서 스마트폰을 건강하게 사용할 수 있는 모습이 확인되었다.

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Study on the Evaluation System of Environmental Design for an Age-Friendly Community from the Perspective of a Healing Environment: Focus on the Elderly in China (치유적 환경의 관점에서 고령친화 커뮤니티 환경디자인의 평가체계 연구: 중국 고령자 중심으로)

  • Shi, Lin;Jung, Jung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.296-308
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    • 2022
  • In the COVID-19 crisis, the elderly over 60 have various psychological health problems such as depression, anxiety, and fear, and the community has become the only space for senior activities. To this end, this study presented a therapeutic aging-friendly community environmental design evaluation system using theoretical review, FGI interview, and hierarchical analysis AHP. The evaluation system is a three-dimensional space, with 10 upper layers and 68 lower layers. In addition, the weight of each index of the evaluation system was distributed through expert survey and SPSS program analysis. First, the material space environment design must satisfy the comfort and health of the elderly when they are active in a common space for their daily life. Second, the design of social space environment is designed to promote exchange and social connection among the elderly. Third, the operating space environment design considers the operating system of the community operating company as important. Through this, it is expected to improve the psychological health of the elderly by providing systematic technical basis and action guidelines for the development of the residential environment of the elderly.