• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실시간 교통상황

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A Study of RTLS Application using Active RFID (액티브 RFID를 활용한 RTLS 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, yoon-ae;Cho, han-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.555-556
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    • 2011
  • 액티브 RFID를 기반으로 실시간 위치정보 서비스를 구현하는 모델인 RTLS는 보안, 의료, 건설, 항공, 항만, 운송, 국방, 교통, 레저 등 실시간 위치정보가 필요한 분야에 효과적으로 활용되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 RTLS 응용 시스템을 위한 지능형 위치정보 관리시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템은 일반적인 데이터 관리의 기능 이외에도 상황인식 시스템에서 사용되는 규칙기반 미들웨어 Jess(Java expert system shell)를 활용하는 구조를 가진다. 규칙을 이용한 추론 기능을 도입함으로써 응용 시스템의 정확성을 높일 수 있는 특징을 가진다.

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Development of the Traffic Actuation Signal Control System Based on Fuzzy Logic on an Arterial Street (Fuzzy Logic을 적용한 간선도로 상의 교통감응 신호제어)

  • 진선미;김성호;도철웅
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2003
  • An arterial street control is performed for the purpose of the progression of a traffic flow using the arterial. However during the progression in the arterial, the change according to the time is one of the most representative problems occurring at a signal plan. This paper intends to efficiently operate the arterial progression by applying fuzzy logic, which is thought to be the most possible one in the inference as that of the human logic, to the traffic responsive control system. Fuzzy Logic controller is appliable to the daily human language (linguistic). can be dealt with the uncertain traffic data and is useful on planning the signal control to sensitively confront the randomly changing traffic condition. This study, based on the signal control part of the isolated intersection in "A Development of a Real-time, Traffic Adaptive Control Scheme Through VIDs"(Seong Ho. Kim. 1996). suggested the strategy for the progression control in the arterial and analyzed its effect by comparing the effect of the existing control method. In addition, the study compared each effect by using TRAF-NETSIM which is the traffic simulation software to analyze each control method.

Development of Traffic Safety Monitoring Technique by Detection and Analysis of Hazardous Driving Events in V2X Environment (V2X 환경에서 위험운전이벤트 검지 및 분석을 통한 교통안전 모니터링기법 개발)

  • Jeong, Eunbi;Oh, Cheol;Kang, Kyeongpyo;Kang, Younsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2012
  • Traffic management centers (TMC) collect real-time traffic data from the field and have powerful databases for analysing, recording, and archiving the data. Recent advanced sensor and communication technologies have been widely applied to intelligent transportation systems (ITS). Regarding sensors, various in-vehicle sensors, in addition to global positioning system (GPS) receiver, are capable of providing high resolution data representing vehicle maneuverings. Regarding communication technologies, advanced wireless communication technologies including vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-vehicle infrastructure (V2I), which are generally referred to as V2X, have been widely used for traffic information and operations (references). The V2X environment considers the transportation system as a network in which each element, such as the vehicles, infrastructure, and drivers, communicates and reacts systematically to acquire information without any time and/or place restrictions. This study is motivated by needs of exploiting aforementioned cutting-edge technologies for developing smarter transportation services. The proposed system has been implemented in the field and discussed in this study. The proposed system is expected to be used effectively to support the development of various traffic information control strategies for the purpose of enhancing traffic safety on highways.

Fuzzy Domain Ontology-based Opinion Mining for Transportation Network Monitoring and City Features Map (교통망 관찰과 도시 특징지도를 위한 퍼지영역 온톨로지 기반 오피니언 마이닝)

  • Ali, Farman;Kwak, Daehan;Islam, SM Riazul;Kim, Kye Hyun;Kwak, Kyung Sup
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2016
  • Traffic congestions are rapidly increasing in urban areas. In order to reduce these problems, it needs real-time data and intelligent techniques to quickly identify traffic activities with useful information. This paper proposes a Fuzzy Domain Ontology(FDO)-based opinion mining system to monitor the transportation network in real-time as well to make a city polarity map for travelers. The proposed system retrieves tweets and reviews related to transportation activities and a city. The feature opinions are extracted from these tweets and reviews and then used FDO to identify transportation and city features polarity. This FDO and intelligent prototype are developed using $Prot{\acute{e}}g{\acute{e}}$ OWL (Web Ontology Language) and JAVA, respectively. The experimental result shows satisfactory improvement in tweets and review's analyzing and opinion mining.

Development of Optimal Routes Guidance System based on GIS (GIS기반 최적 경로안내 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Woo, Hae-In;Lee, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.10 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2002
  • The rapid change of industrial structure causes to increase distribution cost and requires necessity of physical distribution system urgently. Traffic situation is getting extremely worse and traffic jam has led to increasing expense of physical distribution delivery which dominates 20% of distribution cost. In this situation, the shortest and most suitable path search system is required by modern people who must waste a lot of time for moving with a car or on the street as well as many companies. for these reasons, we developed the shortest-path-searching system applying the dijkstra algorithm which is one of the effective shortest path algorithm to GIS, and it was constructed by considering realistic urban traffic and the pattern of street in a physical situation. Also, this system was developed to be updated weight data automatically, considering the dynamic change of traffic situation such as a traffic information service which will be served in real time. Finally, we designed this system to serve on web by using MapObjects IMS.

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관제구역 밖 여객선 안전사고 예방

  • Lee, Ju-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2019
  • 해상교통관제 구역 내를 항해하는 여객선은 관제센터에서 실시간으로 선박동향을 모니터링하고 있어 사고 발생율이 낮을 뿐만 아니라 사고 발생 시 구조세력에 의한 신속한 상황 대응이 가능하다. 하지만 관제구역 밖을 항해하는 여객선은 상대적으로 사고 발생 시 구조세력이 도달하기 까지 많은 시간이 소요되는 등 여러 환경적 요인에 의해 사고 발생율이 높게 나타난다. 이번 논문에서는 관제구역 밖 여객선 사고 인지의 한계에 대해 분석해보고 효과적인 여객선 사고 예방 방안에 대해서 논해 보고자 한다.

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Vehicle Detection and Tracking Using Difference Frame Image for Traffic Measurement System (교통량 측정 시스템에서의 프레임간 차영상을 이용한 차량 검출 및 추적)

  • Kim, Hyung-Soo;Hwang, Gi-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2016
  • Intelligent Transport Systems (Intelligent Transportation System: ITS) is a system for inducing a flow of ideal car for using the most advanced technology, it is determined the status of the road, and take appropriate action. In order to be measured at various time points, and is managed, the information about the traffic situation is used image using a computer mainly. The image processing using a computer, it is an easy way to collect parameters of the various traffic in real time, technology has developed more and more. Vehicle detection of transport parameters of intelligent transportation system is a very important technology basically. Therefore, technology detection method using car background images and the contour line extraction method using an edge is used, however, problems have been raised on the accuracy of the detection rate.

A Real-time Traffic Signal Control Algorithm based on Travel Time and Occupancy Rate (통행시간과 점유율 기반의 실시간 신호운영 알고리즘)

  • Park, Soon-Yong;Jeong, Young-Je
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.671-680
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    • 2016
  • This research suggested a new real-time traffic signal control algorithm using fusion data of the travel time and the occupancy rate. This research applied the travel time data of traffic information system to traffic signal operation, and developed the signal control process using the degree of saturation that was estimated from the travel time data. This algorithm estimates a queue length from the travel time based on a deterministic delay model, and includes the process to change from the queue length to the degree of saturation. In addition, this model can calculate the traffic signal timings using fusion data of the travel time and the occupancy rate based on the saturation degree. The micro simulation analysis was conducted for effectiveness evaluation. We checked that the average delay decreased by up to 27 percent. In addition, we checked that this signal control algorithm could respond to a traffic condition of oversaturation and detector breakdown effectively and usefully. This research has important contribution to apply the traffic information system to traffic signal operation sectors.

Speed Estimation by Applying Volume Weighted Average Methods in COSMOS (교통량 가중평균 방법을 적용한 COSMOS 속도 추정)

  • Lee Sang-soo;Lee Seung-hwan;Oh Young-Tae;Song Sung-ju
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2003
  • COSMOS(Cycle, Offset, Split Model for Seoul), a real-time traffic adaptive signal system. estimates queue lengths on each approach on the basis of arithmetic average spot speeds calculated on loop detectors installed at each of two adjacent lanes. In this paper, A new method, a traffic volume-weighted average method, was studied and compared with the existing arithmetic average method. It was found that the relationship between the ratio of volumes of two lanes and the difference of average speed of each lane has a linear form. With field data, The two methods were applied and the proposed method shows more stable and reasonable queue estimation results.

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Real-time traffic situation analysis and fire type artificial intelligence application study when 119 fire trucks are dispatched Intelligence research (119 소방차 출동 시 실시간 교통상황 분석 및 화재유형 인공지능 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Han-young;Park, Dea-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2022
  • Korea has more than 2,000 fires and more than 2,000 casualties every year. This study takes measures to facilitate the incorporation of 119 fire trucks by judging vehicles or standing signs using real-time image reading YOLO5 before the fire trucks arrive at the fire site. It is possible to shorten the time to extinguish a fire by photographing a fire site, transmitting the situation of the site, and analyzing the components of smoke to determine the type of fire. As a result, it is expected that it will be able to minimize casualties by keeping the golden time.

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