• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실내 복

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A Study on Indoor Air Quality in Seoul and Pusan (서울 및 부산지역 실내공간에서의 실내공기질에 관한 연구)

  • 김윤신;이상복;권성안;최원욱;김현탁;이홍석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2000
  • 오늘날 경제적 생활환경의 개선으로 인하여 현대인의 일상생활 대부분이 다양한 실내공간에서 이루어지고 있고 인구 및 산업의 도시집중화에 따른 지하생활공간의 이용이 확대되는 둥 생활양식과 거주환경에 많은 변화를 가져오고 있다. 실내공간은 현대 도시인들에게 있어서 대부분의 시간을 소비하는 공간으로서(Wily et at., 1991) 실내공간의 공기오염이 보건학적인 중요한 관심사로 대두된 것은 1970년대 이후이며(Spongier, 1983) 현재 국내에서도 실내공간을 대상으로 오염물질에 대한 오염도가 조사되고 있으나 아직 미진한 상태이다(김윤신, 1994). (중략)

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Indoor Autonomous Driving through Parallel Reinforcement Learning of Virtual and Real Environments (가상 환경과 실제 환경의 병행 강화학습을 통한 실내 자율주행)

  • Jeong, Yuseok;Lee, Chang Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2021
  • We propose a method that combines learning in a virtual environment and a real environment for indoor autonomous driving through reinforcement learning. In case of learning only in the real environment, it takes about 80 hours, but in case of learning in both the real and virtual environments, it takes 40 hours. There is an advantage in that it is possible to obtain optimized parameters through various experiments through fast learning while learning in a virtual environment and a real environment in parallel. After configuring a virtual environment using indoor hallway images, prior learning was carried out on the desktop, and learning in the real environment was conducted by connecting various sensors based on Jetson Xavier. In addition, in order to solve the accuracy problem according to the repeated texture of the indoor corridor environment, it was possible to determine the corridor wall object and increase the accuracy by learning the feature point detection that emphasizes the lower line of the corridor wall. As the learning progresses, the experimental vehicle drives based on the center of the corridor in an indoor corridor environment and moves through an average of 70 steering commands.

Effects of Stocking and Laboratory Rearing in Abalone, Haliotis discus hannai by Tagging (참전복, Haliotis discus hannai 표식개체의 실내사육 및 방류효과)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Ho;Wi, Chong-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 1996
  • Tagging method, recapture frequencies and mortalities were investigated to obtain the basic data for the effective release technique of abalone, Haliotis discus hannai. Tagged and untagged H. discus hannai were reared for 90 days in the laboratory. Attachment of plastic piece by Alteco was used as tag material. The growth, mortality and falling rate of tags were examined. Data from stock in natural condition showed that fishing rate, fishing mortality and natural mortality of tagged group were 0.04, 0.0195 and 0.4652, respectively.

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Analysis of Propagation Characteristics in 6, 10, and 17 GHz Semi-Basement Indoor Corridor Environment (6, 10, 17 GHz 반지하 실내 복도 환경의 전파 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Seong-Hun;Cho, Byung-Lok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.555-562
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    • 2022
  • This study measured and analyzed the propagation characteristics at frequencies 6, 10, and 17 GHz to discover the new propagation demands in a semi-basement indoor corridor environment for meeting the 4th industrial revolution requirements. The measured indoor environment is a straight corridor consisting of three lecture rooms and glass windows on the outside. The measurement scenario development and measurement system were constructed to match this environment. The transmitting antenna was fixed, and the frequency domain and time domain propagation characteristics were measured and analyzed in the line-of-sight environment based on the distance of the receiving antenna location. In the frequency domain, reliability was determined by the parameters of the floating intercept (FI) path loss model and an R-squared value of 0.5 or more. In the time domain, the root mean square (RMS) delay spread and the cumulative probability of K-factor were used to determine that 6 GHz had high propagation power and 17 GHz had low propagation power. These research results will be effective in providing ultra-connection and ultra-delay artificial intelligence services for WIFI 6, 5G, and future systems in a semi-basement indoor corridor environment.

A Study on the Wearing Conditions for the Development of Toddler's Indoor Clothing -Focus on 3 to 6-Year Old Toddlers- (유아(幼兒) 실내복 개발을 위한 착의실태 조사 -만 3~6세 유아를 중심으로-)

  • Nam, Young-Ran;Choi, Hei-Sun;Kim, Eun-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.1309-1321
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    • 2011
  • Clothes for a 3 to 6 year-old toddler should be made in consideration of their behavioral characteristics since it is when the physical ability of toddlers has rapidly developed and their social, emotional, and cognitive development are increasingly active. Indoor clothes are the item that consumers prefer because they provide the function of outside underwear when functioning as outerwear when indoors that is used frequently for toddlers. We analyzed the wearing condition and the uncomfortable aspects of toddler's clothes worn indoors through consumer surveys of toddler wear. This study gathers data for the development of indoor clothing that is useful for 3-6 year old toddlers. Consumer surveys indicate that the clothes most worn indoors were underwear (69.4%). The most important aspect in the selection of indoor clothes was the suitability for activities (29%). The preferred colors for indoor clothes were found to be pastel-tone colors (66%). Regarding the uncomfortable aspects of indoor clothes, knees of the clothes (36.8%) have the most naps and the breast of the clothes (37.8%) dirty quickly. Knee parts (35.4%) become worn easily; in addition, the material for the knee area is likely to have naps and require special functions. In conclusion, designing toddler clothing requires elaborated design techniques that consider the characteristics of the subject group and reduce inconveniences. This study will serve as preliminary data to develop ultimate products that have the functionality to meet gender behavior characteristics and the aesthetics for toddlers 3 to 6 years of age.

란제리 디자인의 이미지유형과 디자인 특성

  • 위은하
    • Proceedings of the SOHE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.79-79
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    • 2003
  • 최근 홈쇼핑이나 인터넷쇼핑을 이용한 구매율이 높아지고 있는 란제리는 겉옷의 맵씨를 좋게 해주는 속옷으로 최근 실내복까지 겸하고 있다. 본 연구는 란제리디자인의 시각적 이미지효과를 알아보고 이미지유형별 디자인특성을 규명하기 위한 목적으로 란제리디자인의 이미지 구성요인은 무엇이며 이미지 유형에 따른 유형별 디자인 구성요소와의 관계는 어떠한지 살펴보았다.

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Smart Integrated Resource Management System for SmartHome (첨단주택용 지능형 통합 리소스 관리를 위한 에너지 사용량 예측모델)

  • Park, Young-Kook;Lee, Min-Goo;Kang, Jeong-Hoon;Yoo, Jun-Jae;Ko, Won-Sik;Choi, Tae-Jun
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.428-431
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    • 2009
  • 기존의 첨단주택은 IT 차원에서 접근되어 에너지 절약을 위한 기술은 시도하지 않았고 에너지 환경관리 기술이 미흡하였다. 본 논문에서는 실제 사용자 생활 패턴을 파악하여 에너지 소모를 얼마나 줄일 수 있는지 테스트 하였다. 복도, 출입구 그리고 현재 근무 중인 테이블에 조도 센서와 인체 감지 센서를 설치하였는데 조도 센서와 인체감지 센서는 하나의 그룹을 이루며 생활패턴을 파악하고 조도 값에 따라 실내등을 소등할 수 있도록 한다. 모든 센서 노드는 스타 토폴로지(one-hop) 형태로 연결되며 데이터는 USN 브릿지에 있는 베이스노드로 수집되고 이더넷을 통해 서버로 전달하면 DB에 저장된다. 그러므로 실시간으로 실내 환경 데이터를 수집하여 실내 환경 통합 감시 및 모니터링이 가능하고 에너지 소모를 줄일 수 있다.

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