• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실내공간관리

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Update Policy and Estimation of Uncertain Position Using Trajectory Information (위상 정보를 이용한 갱신 정책과 불확실한 위치 정보에 대한 추정 기법)

  • Sim, Tai-Jung;Kim, Jae-Hong;Jung, Won-Il;Jang, Yong-Il;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.1651-1654
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    • 2003
  • 이동 단말의 보급이 보편화됨에 따라 이동 객체의 위치 정보를 기반으로 사용자에게 사람이나 사물, 차량 등과 같은 이동 객체의 위치를 파악하여 그에 대한 정보를 제공해 주는 시스템이 필요로 하게 되었나 이러만 이동 객체관리 시스템에서는 계속적으로 위치 정보가 변화하는 이동 객체의 특성상 데이터의 빈번한 갱신이 일어나게 되고 DBMS에 명시적으로 저장되지 않은 위치 정보에 대해서도 보다 정확한 위치를 사용자에게 제공해 주어야 한다. 그러나 차량의 위치 추적과 같이 적용 개체가 차량에 한정된 경우 이동 경로가 도로상으로 제한되어 있으므로 이동 경로를 예측하기 힘든 사람과 같은 객체와는 특성이 나르나 따라서 차량 객체에 대해 보다 효과적인 서비스를 제공해 주기 위해서는 사람에 대한 위치 추적과는 다른 갱신 정책과 불확실한 위치의 추정 기법이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 공간 데이터에 저장된 도로의 위상 정보와 차량의 속도 속성을 이용한 갱신 정책을 정하여 갱신 빈도수로 줄이고 도로 레이어의 위상 정보를 통해 불확실한 과거 및 미래의 위치로 추정하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 갱신 정책은 차량의 속도를 고려하여 현재의 위치에서 도로상의 교차점에 도착하는 시점의 위치를 예측하여 데이터의 갱신 시점으로 결정한다. 또한 불확실한 위치에 대한 추정은 이동하는 도회와 대응되는 위상 정보를 기반으로 차량의 이동 방향을 예측하 여 불확실한 미래의 위치를 결정할 수 있으며 명시적으로 저장되지 않은 과거 위치 정보의 검색에 대한 요청이 발생했을 경우 위상 정보를 이용하여 위치를 보정하고 사용자에게 보나 높은 정확성을 지닌 정보를 제공해 줄 수 있다.다. SQL Server 2000 그리고 LSF를 이용하였다. 그리고 구현 환경과 구성요소에 대한 수행 화면을 보였다.ool)을 사용하더라도 단순 다중 쓰레드 모델보다 더 많은 수의 클라이언트를 수용할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구팀에서 수행중인 MoIM-Messge서버의 네트워크 모듈로 다중 쓰레드 소켓폴링 모델을 적용하였다.n rate compared with conventional face recognition algorithms. 아니라 실내에서도 발생하고 있었다. 정량한 8개 화합물 각각과 총 휘발성 유기화합물의 스피어만 상관계수는 벤젠을 제외하고는 모두 유의하였다. 이중 톨루엔과 크실렌은 총 휘발성 유기화합물과 좋은 상관성 (톨루엔 0.76, 크실렌, 0.87)을 나타내었다. 이 연구는 톨루엔과 크실렌이 총 휘발성 유기화합물의 좋은 지표를 사용될 있고, 톨루엔, 에틸벤젠, 크실렌 등 많은 휘발성 유기화합물의 발생원은 실외뿐 아니라 실내에도 있음을 나타내고 있다.>10)의 $[^{18}F]F_2$를 얻었다. 결론: $^{18}O(p,n)^{18}F$ 핵반응을 이용하여 친전자성 방사성동위원소 $[^{18}F]F_2$를 생산하였다. 표적 챔버는 알루미늄으로 제작하였으며 본 연구에서 연구된 $[^{18}F]F_2$가스는 친핵성 치환반응으로 방사성동위원소를 도입하기 어려운 다양한 방사성의 약품개발에 유용하게 이용될 수 있을 것이다.었으나 움직임 보정 후 영상을 이용하여 비교한 경우, 결합능 변화가 선조체 영역에서 국한되어 나타나며

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A Case Study of Spatial CAD Education in Blended Learning Environment (혼합형 학습(Blended Learning) 환경에서의 공간디자인 CAD 수업 사례연구)

  • Hwang, Ji Hyoun;Lim, Haewon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to closely analyze the case of blended-learning in order to provide a diverse and flexible learning environment while maintaining the nature of face-to-face classes, and to identify the learning environment that supports blended-learning in each class step and the educational experience of students. The experience and satisfaction of blended learning were investigated in various ways: course evaluation, LMS activity evaluation, and questionnaire before and after the class. As a result, the blended-learning is better than the traditional face-to-face classes, in providing real-time feedback, opportunities for various interactions, and textual conversations, anytime and anywhere. In addition, as a result of the preliminary survey, as a measure to solve the opinion that concentration was reduced due to problems such as networks and felt uncomfortable in the communication part, the theory and lectures of the design practice class were conducted non-face-to-face. The individual Q&A and feedback were conducted face-to-face and non-face-to-face. As a result of the follow-up survey, it was found that concentration and efficiency could be improved. This opens up possibilities for active use of the online environment in design practice classes.

IFC-based Data Structure Design for Web Visualization (IFC 기반 웹 가시화를 위한 데이터 구조 설계)

  • Lee, Daejin;Choi, Wonik
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 2017
  • When using IFC data consisting of STEP schema based on the EXPRESS language, it is not easy for collaborating project stakeholders to share BIM modeling shape information. The IFC viewer application must be installed on the desktop PC to review the BIM modeling shape information defined within the IFC, because the IFC viewer application not only parse STEP structure information model but also process the 3D feature construction for a 3D visualization. Therefore, we propose a lightweight data structure design for web visualization by parsing IFC data and constructing 3D modeling data. Our experimental results show the weight reduction of IFC data is about 40% of original file size and the web visualization is able to see the same quality with all web browsers which support WebGL on PCs and smartphones. If applied research is conducted about the web visualization based on IFC data of the last construction phase, it could be utilized in various fields ranging from the facility maintenance to indoor location-based services.

Development of Visual Confirmation Device for Anchor Tensile Force (앵커 긴장력 상시확인을 위한 육안확인장치 개발)

  • Yoon, Hwan Hee;Lee, Yong Joo;Oh, Dong Wook;Kim, Dong Hyun;Jung, Hyuk Sang
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.493-511
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with visual confirmation device for tensile force verification in order to cope with tensile force loss of ground anchor. Ground anchors are constructed to ensure the stability of social infrastructure facilities, but continuous loss of tensile force is seriously concerned about safety of the facilities. This requires the maintenance of the anchors, but the current measuring of residual tensile force is done by sampling, taking into account economic aspects, which limits precision. In this paper, conducted a conceptual design, tensile experiment, and field test for the purpose of developing an anchor tensile force visual device to check the tensile force of the anchors.

Personal Kiosk : A Mobile Service Model for Ubiquitous Computing Environment (Personal Kiosk : 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 모바일 서비스 모델)

  • Park Jeong-Kyu;Seo Seung-Ho;Kim Yang-Nam;Lee Keung-Hae
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.170-182
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    • 2006
  • Last few years have seen a rapid increase in research on ubiquitous computing. Ubiquitous computing is often touted as a technology that will make computing available to the user anywhere and anytime. One important problem to be addressed in building such a ubiquitous computing environment is how to manage services and deliver them to the user in an effective manner. This paper presents our model called Personal Kiosk(PK) as a way of solving the problem. PK is a model of ubiquitous service provisioning that enables the user to use desired services anytime and anywhere. The design and implementation of the current PK in the 'Local Area' setting with related technical issues are also presented. A location-sensing technique for indoor users and a personalized service provisioning based on user location and privileges are discussed in detail.

An Analysis of Literature Trends in Green Library (녹색도서관 분야 연구 동향에 관한 분석)

  • Ahn, In-Ja;Kwak, Chul-Wan;Noh, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.189-205
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to describe the trends and contents of literature in green library and to suggest the research direction on green library. Earlier studies focus on the green library architecture and necessity, after then green library management studies have proliferated. Green library architecture studies have emphasized on 'energy and atmosphere' and 'indoor environmental quality' based upon 5 categories of LEED evaluation system. Green library management studies have focused on library resources recycling and utilizing energy through effective management of library collection. Based on the analysis of literature, five research directions are suggested, such as the number of libraries in an area, library shelf position and space, library space program, collection ratio for library storage, and user studies.

A Study on Ubiquitous Road for Prevention of the Overweight Vehicles (과적차량 방지를 위한 유비쿼터스도로에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Yoon, Kwang-Won;Park, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Heoun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2008
  • Overload vehicles operate damage to road, bridge, and then increasing in maintenance and repair cost because structures are reduced durability. The existing regulation systems have many problems and need coping measure. Therefore, this paper organized Ubiquitous sensor network system for development of intelligent auto overload vehicle regulation system about high speed vehicles, also axial load WIM sensor was selected by indoor experiment through wireless protocol. And we examined possibility U-load auto overload vehicle regulation system through experiment of the transmission and reception distance. If this system will apply to road and bridge, might be effective for economy and convenience through establishment of U-IT system. And high speed vehicle that was amalgamate IT technology and existing overload regulation problems, also tested wireless sensor for USN organization. This experiment aim to organize system interface for user through perfection man-less, wireless system of Internal/External Network from high speed WIN sensor with USN organization. Accordingly, it is necessary experimentation through Test Bed for constitution External network and application of actually regulations using WCDMA/HSDPA.

Vocabulary Retrieve System using Improve Levenshtein Distance algorithm (개선된 Levenshtein Distance 알고리즘을 사용한 어휘 탐색 시스템)

  • Lee, Jong-Sub;Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2013
  • In general, Levenshtein distance algorithm have a problem with not distinguish the consideration of vacabulary retrieve, because Levenshtein methode is used to vocabulary order are not defined. In this paper, we propose a improved Levenshtein methode, it effectively manage the vocabulary retrieve by frequency use of a vocabulary, and it gives the weight number which have a order between vocabularies. Therefore proposed methode have a advantage of solve the defect of perception rate in the case of increase the vocabulary, improve the recognition time become higher and it can be effectively retrieval space management.. System performance as a result of represent vocabulary dependence recognition rate of 97.81%, vocabulary independence recognition rate of 96.91% in indoor environment. Also, vocabulary dependence recognition rate of 91.11%, vocabulary independence recognition rate of 90.01% in outdoor environment.

Simulation based Target Geometry Determination Method for Extrinsic Calibration of Multiple 2D Laser Scanning System (다중 2D 레이저 스캐너 시스템의 외부 표정요소 캘리브레이션을 위한 시뮬레이션 기반 표적 배치 결정 기법)

  • Ju, Sungha;Yoon, Sanghyun;Park, Sangyoon;Heo, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.443-449
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    • 2018
  • Acquiring indoor point cloud, using SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) based mobile mapping system, is an element progress for development of as-build BIM (Building Information Model) for the maintenance of the building. In this research we proposed a simulation-based target geometry determination for extrinsic calibration of multiple 2D laser scanning mobile system. Four different types of calibration sites were designed: (1) circle type; (2) rectangle type; (3) double circle type; and (4) double rectangle type. Based on the measurement values obtained from each simulated calibration site geometry, least squares solution based extrinsic calibration was derived. As a result, the rectangle type geometry is most suitable for extrinsic calibration of this system. Also, correlation values between extrinsic calibration parameters were high, and calibration results were distinct according to the calibration sites.

Induced Activity and Space Dose Distribution from Medical Linear Accelerator (의료용(醫療用) 선형가속기(線型加速器)에 의한 산난공간(散亂空間) 선량분포(線量分布)와 유도방사능(誘導放射能))

  • Chu, Sung-Sil;Park, Chang-Yun
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1986
  • It is important to measure and protect from the radiation space dose and induced activity at the high energy medical linear accelerator facilities. These are to consider the additional risk to patients undergoing treatment, machine operators and staff members. Measurements of the space dose distribution and induced radioactivity at the 18 MeV medical linear accelerator facility in the Yonsei Cancer Center. 1. Exposure space dose for 300 rads monitor doses of 18 MeV electron are measured as 50 mR at 1 meter from patients. 2. Exposure space dose for 300 rads monitor doses of 10 MV X-ray are detected as 350 mR at 1 meter from phantom. 3. Induced radioactivity by photonuclear reaction was measured as 0.65 mR/hr from collimater after 30 Gy(3,000 rads) irradiated. 4. Analyzing the decay curves and energy spectrum of induced radioactivity, detected a few materials to be activated by photoneutron reaction, $^{65}Cu({\gamma}{\cdot}n)\;^{64}Cu,\;^{186}W({\gamma}{\cdot}n)\;^{185}W,\;^{181}Ta({\gamma}{\cdot}n)\;^{180}Ta,\;^{199}Au({\gamma}{\cdot}n)\;^{198}Au$.

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