• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신호특징

Search Result 1,714, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on Local Filtering of Signal in Wavelet Plane (웨이브렛 평면에서 신호의 국부 필터링에 관한 연구)

  • Bae Sang-Bum;Kim Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.477-480
    • /
    • 2006
  • To represent the accurate feature of signal and system, many researches have been done in many fields of basic and engineering science which led a great development of modem society. Even until currently, in order to acquire useful information from signals at high speed, many methods and transforms have been processed. In these methods, the Fourier transform which represents signal as the combination of the frequency component has been applied to the most fields. But as transform not to consider time information, the Fourier transform does not provide time information of the time and presents only overall features of signals. The wavelet transform, which is proposed to overcome this problem and recently expands the range of the application, presents time-frequency localization and many kinds of the wavelet can be applied according to the environment of application. In this paper, we detect the features of signals using the function which is considered as the wavelet and do research for filtering locally in the wavelet plane.

  • PDF

Target Feature Extraction using Wavelet Coefficient for Acoustic Target Classification in Wireless Sensor Network (음향 표적 식별을 위한 무선 센서 네트워크에서 웨이블릿 상수를 이용한 표적 특징 추출)

  • Cha, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Tae-Young;Hong, Jin-Keung;Han, Kun-Hee;Hwang, Chan-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.978-983
    • /
    • 2010
  • Acoustic target classification in wireless sensor network is important research at environmental surveillance, invasion surveillance, multiple target separation. General sensor node signal processing methods concentrated on received signal energy based target detection and received raw signal compression. The former is not suited to target classification because of almost every target information are lost except target energy. The latter bring down life-time of sensor node owing to high computational complexity and transmission energy. In this paper, we introduce an feature extraction algorithm for acoustic target classification in wireless sensor network which has time and frequency information. The proposed method extracts time information and de-noised target classification information using wavelet decomposition step. This method reduces communication energy by 28% of original signal and computational complexity.

An Efficient Data Collection Method for Deep Learning-based Wireless Signal Identification in Unlicensed Spectrum (딥 러닝 기반의 이기종 무선 신호 구분을 위한 데이터 수집 효율화 기법)

  • Choi, Jaehyuk
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-66
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently, there have been many research efforts based on data-based deep learning technologies to deal with the interference problem between heterogeneous wireless communication devices in unlicensed frequency bands. However, existing approaches are commonly based on the use of complex neural network models, which require high computational power, limiting their efficiency in resource-constrained network interfaces and Internet of Things (IoT) devices. In this study, we address the problem of classifying heterogeneous wireless technologies including Wi-Fi and ZigBee in unlicensed spectrum bands. We focus on a data-driven approach that employs a supervised-learning method that uses received signal strength indicator (RSSI) data to train Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). We propose a simple measurement methodology for collecting RSSI training data which preserves temporal and spectral properties of the target signal. Real experimental results using an open-source 2.4 GHz wireless development platform Ubertooth show that the proposed sampling method maintains the same accuracy with only a 10% level of sampling data for the same neural network architecture.

Minutiae extraction using improved Binarization process of the fingerprint (지문의 개선된 이진화 과정을 통한 특징점 추출)

  • Son Won-Mu;Song Jong-Kwan;Yoon Byung-Woo;Lee Myeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.243-248
    • /
    • 2004
  • Automatic fingerprint identification is a process of direction extraction, binarization, thinning, minutiae extraction of fingerprint identification. In this process, binarization after direction extraction affects a process of thinning and minutiae extraction. The fasle binarization is increased the false minutiae extraction rate. In this paper, we proposed more exact minutiae extraction algorithm with more enhanced binarization method, compared with traditional binarization process. We could have more enhanced results by using the direction and the half distance between ridges as the threshold of binarization process. In an experiment, Fingerprint images from NIST DBI are tested and the result shows that the proposed binarization algorithm increases minutiae extraction.

  • PDF

Arrhythmia Detection Using Rhythm Features of ECG Signal (심전도 신호의 리듬 특징을 이용한 부정맥 검출)

  • Kim, Sung-Oan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.131-139
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we look into previous research in relation to each processing step for ECG diagnosis and propose detection and classification method of arrhythmia using rhythm features of ECG signal. Rhythm features for distribution of rhythm and heartbeat such as identity, regularity, etc. are extracted in feature extraction, and rhythm type is classified using rule-base constructed in advance for features of rhythm section in rhythm classification. Experimental results for all of rhythm types in the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database show detection performance of 100% for arrhythmia with only normal rhythm rule and applicability of classification for rhythm types with arrhythmia rhythm rules.

Content Based Classification of Audio Signal using Discriminant Function (식별함수를 이용한 오디오신호의 내용기반 분류)

  • Kim, Young-Sub;Lee, Kwang-Seok;Koh, Si-Young;Hur, Kang-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.201-204
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we research the content-based analysis and classification according to the composition of the feature parameters pool for the auditory signals to implement the auditory indexing and searching system. Auditory data is classified to the primitive various auditory types. we described the analysis and feature extraction method for the feature parameters available to the auditory data classification. And we compose the feature parameters pool in the indexing group unit, then compare and analysis the auditory data centering around the including level and indexing criterion into the audio categories. Based on this result, we composit feature vectors of audio data according to the classification categories, then experiment the classification using discrimination function.

  • PDF

Feature Analysis of Multi-Channel Time Series EEG Based on Incremental Model (점진적 모델에 기반한 다채널 시계열 데이터 EEG의 특징 분석)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Ng, Kam Swee;Jeong, Jong-Mun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.16B no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2009
  • BCI technology is to control communication systems or machines by brain signal among biological signals followed by signal processing. For the implementation of BCI systems, it is required that the characteristics of brain signal are learned and analyzed in real-time and the learned characteristics are applied. In this paper, we detect feature vector of EEG signal on left and right hand movements based on incremental approach and dimension reduction using the detected feature vector. In addition, we show that the reduced dimension can improve the classification performance by removing unnecessary features. The processed data including sufficient features of input data can reduce the time of processing and boost performance of classification by removing unwanted features. Our experiments using K-NN classifier show the proposed approach 5% outperforms the PCA based dimension reduction.

Development of Feature Selection Method for Neural Network AE Signal Pattern Recognition and Its Application to Classification of Defects of Weld and Rotating Components (신경망 AE 신호 형상인식을 위한 특징값 선택법의 개발과 용접부 및 회전체 결함 분류에의 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Yong;Hwang, In-Bom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-53
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a new feature selection method for AE signal classification. The neural network of back propagation algorithm is used. The proposed feature selection method uses the difference between feature coordinates in feature space. This method is compared with the existing methods such as Fisher's criterion, class mean scatter criterion and eigenvector analysis in terms of the recognition rate and the convergence speed, using the signals from the defects in welding zone of austenitic stainless steel and in the metal contact of the rotary compressor. The proposed feature selection methods such as 2-D and 3-D criteria showed better results in the recognition rate than the existing ones.

  • PDF

Feature Selecting Algorithm Development Based on Physiological Signals for Negative Emotion Recognition (부정감성 인식을 위한 생체신호 기반의 특징 선택 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, JeeEun;Yoo, Sun K.
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.8
    • /
    • pp.3925-3932
    • /
    • 2013
  • Emotion is closely related to the life of human, so has effect on many parts such as concentration, learning ability, etc. and makes to have different behavior patterns. The purpose of this paper is to extract important features based on physiological signals to recognize negative emotion. In this paper, after acquisition of electrocardiography(ECG), electroencephalography(EEG), skin temperature(SKT) and galvanic skin response(GSR) measurements based on physiological signals, we designed an accurate and fast algorithm using combination of linear discriminant analysis(LDA) and genetic algorithm(GA), then we selected important features. As a result, the accuracy of the algorithm is up to 96.4% and selected features are Mean, root mean square successive difference(RMSSD), NN intervals differing more than 50ms(NN50) of heart rate variability(HRV), ${\sigma}$ and ${\alpha}$ frequency power of EEG from frontal region, ${\alpha}$, ${\beta}$, and ${\gamma}$ frequency power of EEG from central region, and mean and standard deviation of SKT. Therefore, the features play an important role to recognize negative emotion.

A Study of Pattern Classification System Design Using Wavelet Neural Network and EEG Signal Classification (웨이블릿 신경망을 이용한 패턴 분류 시스템 설계 및 EEG 신호 분류에 대한 연구)

  • Im, Seong-Gil;Park, Chan-Ho;Lee, Hyeon-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.32-43
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a pattern classification system for digital signal which is based on neural networks. The proposed system consists of two models of neural network. The first part is a wavelet neural network whose role is a feature extraction. For this part, we compare existing models of wavelet networks and propose a new model for feature extraction. The other part is a wavelet network for pattern classification. We modify the structure of previous wavelet network for pattern classification and propose a learning method. The inputs of the pattern classification wavelet network is connection weights, dilation and translation parameters in hidden nodes of feature extraction network. And the output is a class of the signal which is input of feature extraction network. The proposed system is, applied to classification of EEG signal based on frequency.