• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신호추적

Search Result 941, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Nonlinear Controller Design for Noise Reduction and State Estimation in the Photovoltaic Power Generation System (태양광 발전 시스템의 노이즈 감소와 상태추정을 위한 비선형 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Il-Song
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.261-267
    • /
    • 2009
  • Due to the measurement noise or system noise, the performance of photovoltaic power generation system can be degraded. If this noise is contained in the solar array voltage measurement signal, the correct operation of the maximum power point tracker can not be guaranteed. The application of the extended Kalman filter to the photovoltaic system can obtain enhanced states estimation result. The Kalman filter provides a recursive solution to optimally estimate from random noise signals. Additionally, as a consequence of Kalman filter, the unmeasurable state such as inductor current can be estimated without current sensor. The methods for system modeling and extended Kalman filter design are presented and the experimental results verify the validity of the proposed system.

Infrared Signal Characteristics of Small Turbojet Engine Plume by Observation Angle (소형 터보젯 엔진 후류의 측정 각도 별 적외선 신호 특성)

  • Choi, Jae Won;Jang, Hyeonsik;Kim, Hye Min;Choi, Seongman
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.28-35
    • /
    • 2021
  • Infrared (IR) stealth technology to protect aircraft from heat-tracking missiles is a very important factor in the development of military aircraft. In this study, the intensities of signal generation were compared by observing the IR signals generated from the plumes of the engine and identifying them for each measurement angle. To simulate a jet engine applied to an actual aircraft, a small turbojet engine was constructed, the infrared signal characteristics for each wavelength were identified according to the measurement angle, and the total infrared radiance was derived by integrating the signal for each wavelength. Through this study, we intend to present basic data for improving the infrared stealth performance of aircraft.

The Implementation of a Patient Data Management System with Real-time Vital Signs Monitoring (실시간 모니터링 및 생체정보 수집 환자 케어시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Sea-Jung;Yoo, Seo-Bin;Byeon, Jung-Hun;O, Ye-eun;Ryu, Jong Hyun;Jun, Hong Young;Jeong, Kil Hwan;Kim, Kou Gyeom
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2020.05a
    • /
    • pp.314-317
    • /
    • 2020
  • 환자의 생체신호 측정 및 관찰, 영상 위생 등을 포함하는 직접간호는 간호사들의 총 간호활동 시간 중 내과는 48%, 외과는 40% 로 간호사들의 업무 부담이 되고 있다. 또한 의료기관에서 사용되는 의료기기들은 여러 회사에서 구매하여 사용되기 때문에 각 회사마다 상이한 프로토콜을 가지고 있어 하나의 시스템으로 생체신호를 모으기가 쉽지 않다. 따라서 여러 장비에서 생체신호를 실시간으로 취득하여 통합 관리할 수 있는 시스템 개발을 통해 간호사의 직접간호 업무량을 줄여 간호사의 근무환경 개선뿐만 아니라 중증환자의 경우 환자 생체신호에 대한 실시간 원격감시가 가능하고 환자에게서 발생된 모든 생체신호가 데이터베이스 시스템으로 기록관리 됨으로 인해 환자의 생체 신호에 대한 이력 추적관리가 가능함으로써, 양질의 의료 서비스가 가능한 환자케어시스템을 개발하고자 한다.

Blind Multiuser Detection using Extended PASTd Algorithm (확장 PASTd 알고리즘을 이용한 블라인드 다중사용자 검출)

  • 전재진;임준석;성굉모
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.09a
    • /
    • pp.37-40
    • /
    • 2000
  • 기존의 신호 공간 추적 방법을 이용한 blind multiuser detector는 nonstationary 환경에서 새로운 환경에 적응하기 위해 비교적 긴 시간을 필요로 한다 본 논문은 가변 망각 인자를 도입한 확장 PASTd (Projection Approximation Subspace Tracking with Deflation) 알고리즘을 이용하여 환경 변화에 좀더 신속히 적응하는 성능 향상을 모의실험을 통해 보이고자 한다.

  • PDF

Spatiotemporal Data Model for Tracing of Indoor Position (실내 위치 추적을 위한 시공간 데이터 모델)

  • Jun, bong-gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.435-436
    • /
    • 2012
  • 실내에서는 GPS 신호를 수신할 수 없으므로 자신의 위치를 알 수 없다. 최근에 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 와이파이 엑세스 포인트(AP)를 이용한 실내 위치 정보 수집 방법들이 제안되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 AP를 이용한 이동체의 이동경로를 저장하는 시공간 데이터 모델 방법을 제안한다.

  • PDF

해외뉴스

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.1 s.176
    • /
    • pp.22-25
    • /
    • 1984
  • 자연식에도 발암물질있다 / 폐열이용 수경재배 / 레이저추적장치로 비행기연료 크게 절약 / 대기시간 신호표시판 / IBM, 조셉슨 소자 컴퓨터 연구중단 / 플라스틱 포도주병 / 택시의 컴퓨터 배차 / 영상을 기억하는 컴퓨터 등장 / 싼비용으로 백만불 미소를 / 로스알라모스연 소련여행 금지 / 자연질소의 바다로 덮인 트리톤

  • PDF

Increment Method of Radar Range using Noise Reduction (잡음 감소 기법을 활용한 레이다의 최대 거리 향상 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyo;Chung, Daewon;Shin, Hanseop;Yang, Hyung-Mo;Kim, Sangdong;Kim, Bong-seok;Jin, Youngseok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a method to improve the detectable distance by reducing noise to perform a signal processing technique on the received signals. To increase the radar detection range, the noise component of the received signal has to be reduced. The proposed method reduces the noise component by employing two methods. First, the radar signals received with multiple pulses are accumulated. As the number of additions increases, the noise component gradually decreases due to noise randomness. On the other hand, the signal term gradually increases and thus signal to noise ratio increases. Secondly, after converting the accumulated signal into the frequency spectrum, a Least Mean Square (LMS) filter is applied. In the case of the radar received signal, desired signal exists in a specific part and most of the rest is a noise. Therefore, if the LMS filter is applied in the time domain, the noise increases. To prevent this, the LMS filter is applied after converting the received signal into the entire frequency spectrum. The LMS filter output is then transformed into the time domain and then range estimation algorithm is performed. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme reduces the noise component by about 25 dB. The experiment was conducted by comparing the proposed results with the conventional results of the radars held by the Korea Aerospace Research Institute for the international space station.

Robust object tracking using projected motion and histogram intersection (투영된 모션과 히스토그램 인터섹션을 이용한 강건한 물체추적)

  • Lee, Bong-Seok;Moon, Young-Shik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.9B no.1
    • /
    • pp.99-104
    • /
    • 2002
  • Existing methods of object tracking use template matching, re-detection of object boundaries or motion information. The template matching method requires very long computation time. The re-detection of object boundaries may produce false edges. The method using motion information shows poor tracking performance in moving camera. In this paper, a robust object tracking algorithm is proposed, using projected motion and histogram intersection. The initial object image is constructed by selecting the regions of interest after image segmentation. From the selected object, the approximate displacement of the object is computed by using 1-dimensional intensity projection in horizontal and vortical direction. Based on the estimated displacement, various template masks are constructed for possible orientations and scales of the object. The best template is selected by using the modified histogram intersection method. The robustness of the proposed tracking algorithm has been verified by experimental results.

A robust data association gate method of non-linear target tracking in dense cluttered environment (고밀도 클러터 환경에서 비선형 표적추적에 강인한 자료결합 게이트 기법)

  • Kim, Seong-Weon;Kwon, Taek-Ik;Cho, Hyeon-Deok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.109-120
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper proposes the H∞ norm based data association gate method to apply robustly the data association gate of passive sonar automatic target tracking which is on non-linear targets in dense cluttered environment. For target tracking, data association method selects the measurements within validated gate, which means validated measuring extent, as candidates for the data association. If the extent of the validated gate in the data association is not proper or the data association executes under dense cluttered environment, it is difficult to maintain the robustness of target tracking due to interference of clutter measurements. To resolve this problem, this paper proposes a novel gating method which applies H∞ norm based bisection algorithm combined with 3-σ gate method under Gaussian distribution assumption and tracking error covariance. The proposed method leads to alleviate the interference of clutters and to track the non-linear maneuvering target robustly. Through analytic method and simulation to utilize simulated data of horizontal and vertical bearing measurements, improvement of data association robustness is confirmed contrary to the conventional method.