• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신경 초종

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Two Cases of False Cord Schwannoma Treated with Transoral Laser Resection (가성대에 발생한 신경초종의 경구강 레이저 절제술 치험 2례)

  • Kim, Young-Rok;Kim, Sung-Won;Hong, Jong-Chul;Lee, Bong-Ju;Lee, Kang-Dae
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2007
  • Schwannoma is a benign well-encapsulated tumors arising from the sheath of Schwann cell of the peripheral motors, sensory, and cranial nerves, but not from the optic and olfactory nerves. Since it is relatively common in the head and neck region, it should be included in the differential diagnosis of head and neck tumor. However, reports of laryngeal involvement have rarely appeared in the literature. We have experienced a 50-year old woman and 39-year old woman with history of progressive voice change. We recognized a benign mass at the false cord area with the telelaryngoscope and CT. The tumors were successfully removed by transoral CO2 laser resection without tracheotomy.

A Case of Schwannoma of the Base of Tongue (혀 기저부에 발생한 신경초종 1례)

  • Lee, Sung-Jin;Jin, Sung-Min;Lee, Chang-Hee;Lee, Seon-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2009
  • Schwannoma are benign, solitary and encapsulated tumors originating from the Schwann cells of the nerve sheath. About 25% to 40% of all schwannomas are found in the head and neck and the acoustic nerve is most frequently involved, but schwannomas of the tongue is rare. When they do occur, treatment is simple. However, diagnosis is invariably delayed because of the vagueness of symptoms. Recently, authors experienced a case of schwannoma occurred in the base of tongue and the tumor was successfully removed through intraoral approach. So we report this case with literature review.

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A Case of Pedunculated Schwannoma of Aryepiglottic fold (피열후두개주름에 발생한 유경성 신경초종 1예)

  • Hong, Chang Eui;Park, Jun Cheol;Lee, Mi-Kyung;Shin, Hyang Ae
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2017
  • Schwannoma, also known as a neurilemmomas or neurinomas, is benign peripheral nerve sheath tumors arising from the Schwann cells. About 25~45 % of all schwannomas are found in the head and neck region, and the majority are found in the parapharyngeal space. Schwannoma of the larynx is very rare with an incidence of 0.1~1.5% in all benign laryngeal tumors. Recently, we experienced a case of a pedunculated schwannoma arising from the left aryepiglottic fold in a 80-year-old patient. The tumor was completely excised under direct laryngoscopy with the use of a $CO_2$ laser and subsequently confirmed as schwannoma. So, we report this case with a review of the literatures.

A Case of Neurilemmoma of the Trachea (기관에 발생한 신경초종 1례)

  • Lee, Keum-Hyung;Kang, Jun-Myung;Park, Young-Hak;Ju, Young-Ha
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 1999
  • Benign tracheal tumors are less common than malignant tumors, but they are relatively more important because they are operable and curable. Neurilemmoma is originated from Schwann cells of nerve sheath, which are characterized by benign, solitary, and encapsulated mass. Tracheal neurilemmomas are extremely rare and reported only 21 cases in the world literature. Recently, we experienced a case of neurilemmoma which arose from the trachea of a 48-year-old female patient who complained of progressive dyspnea. The tumor mass was removed successfully through bronchoscopic and tracheal fissure approach. The final pathological diagnosis viewed under a microscope after H&E stain was a neurilemmoma in which Antoni type A and type B both existed.

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A Case of Schwannoma Arising from the Right Lateral Tongue (혀의 우측 측부에 발생한 신경초종 1예)

  • Joung, Ho-Hoon;Park, Chan-Hum;Choi, Young-Hee;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2007
  • Schwannoma, also named neurilemmoma, is a rare solitary and slow-growing tumor which originates from schwann cells of the nerve sheath. Schwannoma is a well-circumscribed, encapsulated masses that is attached to the nerve but can be separated from it. On microscopic examination, tumors show a mixture of two growth patterns, Antoni A and B. Surgical excision is the treatment of choice. Especially, Schwannoma of the tongue is very rare. We present a case of a 11-year-old child with a schwannoma of the tongue, measuring $1{\times}1cm$. During the operation the mass revealed itself as being encapsulated. The tumor was removed and diagnosed pathologically as a schwannoma.

A Case of Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor with Hypopharyngeal Cancer (하인두암과 동반된 경부의 악성 말초 신경초종 1예)

  • Lim, Sang-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Seok;Yang, Yoon-Soo;Hong, Ki-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2012
  • The malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor(MPNST) is an extremely rare soft tissue sarcoma of ectomesenchyme also known as malignant schwannoma or malignant neurilemoma. It is a highly malignant sarcoma, which is locally invasive, frequently leading to multiple recurrences and eventual metastatic spread. The peak incidence of this disease is known to arise in the seventh decades. In human body, trunk and extremities are the most commonly involved sites, and only 8-14% of all lesions appear in head and neck region. Because immunohistochemical staining is essential in final diagnosis. The authors report a case of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor in neck with hypopharyngeal cancer simultaneously on a review of the literature.

A Case of Schwannoma of the Larynx (후두에 발생한 신경 초종 1례)

  • Choi, Dong-Joon;Ko, Il-Ju;Kwon, Sung-Jin;Park, Il-Seok;Kim, Beom-Gyu;Kim, Yong-Bok;Jang, Woo-Young
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.200-202
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    • 2008
  • Schwannoma is a benign soft tissue tumor arising from the schwann cells of the nerve sheath. Although 25 to 45% of schwannomas arise in the head and neck region, larynx is one of the rarest sites of involvement. Recently, we experienced a case of a laryngeal schwannoma causing voice change in a 53-years-old woman. Laryngeal schwannoma is located right false vocal fold with bulging, which was completely removed by microlaryngeal surgical excision. We report a rare case with a review of literature.

A Case of Transoral Approach of a Parapharyngeal Schwannoma (부인두강에 발생한 신경초종에 대한 경구강 접근법 1례)

  • Bong, Jeong-Pyo;Kim, Sung-Il;Kwon, Jang-Woo;Kim, Sung-Kyun
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2008
  • Parapharyngeal space tumors are extremely rare accounting for about 0.5% of all head and neck tumors and treat mostly by surgical removal. Due to their inherent location, they present with varied non-specific signs and symptoms, resulting in a delay in diagnosis and unnecessary procedures, such as a 'tonsillectomy' or 'incision and drainage' of a 'quinsy'. We recently confirmed a case about a the neurilemnoma on parapharyngeal space during tonsillectomy. To present our experience with the transoral approach for parapharyngeal space tumor and describe our technique for removal of these neoplasms. Although parapharyngeal space tumours are uncommon, recognizing them would enable the correct sequence of investigations, instead of unnecessary procedures resulting in an increased morbidity for the patient.

Neurofibroma of the Larynx (후두의 신경섬유종)

  • 김종선;윤태현;노관택
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1979.05a
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    • pp.9.5-9
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    • 1979
  • Somewhat less than 100 cases of neurogenic tumors of the larynx are reported in the literature. This is slowly growing tumor and is mostly schwannomas and neurofibromas, and could affect any age group. Since the first description of Von Recklinghausen's disease in 1882, about 20 cases of laryngeal involvement have been reported in the world literature. In this paper two cases of laryngeal neurofibroma will be presented: one congenital laryngeal neurofibroma in a 2-month-old boy, and one large laryngeal neurofibroma in Von Recklinghausen's disease in a 28 year old woman. The importance of conservative surgical procedure is discussed with. case presentation and literature review.

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