• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신경회로망 제어

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Design of a nonlinear Multivariable Self-Tuning PID Controller based on neural network (신경회로망 기반 비선형 다변수 자기동조 PID 제어기의 설계)

  • Cho, Won-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a direct nonlinear multivariable self-tuning PID controller using neural network which adapts to the changing parameters of the nonlinear multivariable system with noises and time delays. The nonlinear multivariable system is divided linear part and nonlinear part. The linear controller are used the self-tuning PID controller that can combine the simple structure of a PID controllers with the characteristics of a self-tuning controller, which can adapt to changes in the environment. The linear controller parameters are obtained by the recursive least square. And the nonlinear controller parameters are achieved the through the Back-propagation neural network. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, the computer simulation results are presented to adapt the nonlinear multivariable system with noises and time delays and with changed system parameter after a constant time. The proposed PID type nonlinear multivariable self-tuning method using neural network is effective compared with the conventional direct multivariable adaptive controller using neural network.

Implementation of a Fuzzy Control System for Two-Wheeled Inverted Pendulum Robot based on Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망에 기초한 이륜 역진자 로봇의 퍼지 제어시스템 구현)

  • Jeong, Geon-Wu;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a control system for two wheeled inverted pendulum robot is implemented to have more stable balancing capability than the conventional control system. Fuzzy control structure is chosen for the two wheeled inverted pendulum robot, and fuzzy membership function factors for the control system are obtained for 3 specified weights using a trial-and-error method. Next a neural network is employed to generate fuzzy membership function factors for more stable control performance when the weight is arbitrarily selected. Through some experiments, we find that the proposed fuzzy control system using the neural network is superior to the conventional fuzzy control system.

Neural Network PID Controller for Angle and Speed Control of Two Wheeled Inverted Pendulum Robot (이륜 역진자 로봇의 각도 및 속도 제어를 위한 신경회로망 PID 제어기)

  • Kim, Young-Doo;An, Tae-Hee;Jung, Gun-Oo;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1871-1880
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a controller for two wheeled inverted pendulum robot, i.e., Segway type robot that is a convenient and easily handled vehicle is designed to have more stable balancing and faster velocity control compared to the conventional method. First, a widely used PID control structure is applied to the two wheeled inverted pendulum robot and proper PID control gains for some specified weights of users are obtained to get accurate balancing and velocity control by use of experimental trial-and-error method. Next, neural network is employed to generate appropriate PID control gains for arbitrarily selected weight. Here the PID gains based on the trial-and-error method are used as training data. Simulation study has been carried out to find that the performance of the designed controller using the neural network is more excellent than the conventional PID controller in terms of faster balancing and velocity control.

Speed Control of IPMSM Drive using NNPI Controller (NNPI 제어기를 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도 제어)

  • Jung, Dong-Wha;Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents speed control of IPMSM drive using neural network(NN) PI controller. In general, PI controller in computer numerically controlled machine process fixed gain. They may perform well under some operating conditions, but not all. To increase the robustness of fixed gain PI controller, NNPI controller proposes a new method based neural network. NNPI controller is developed to minimize overshoot rise time and settling time following sudden parameter changes such as speed, load torque and inertia. Also, this paper is proposed speed control of IPMSM using neural network and estimation of speed using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The results on a speed controller of IPMSM are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed gain tuner. And this controller is better than the fixed gains one in terms of robustness, even under great variations of operating conditions and load disturbance.

Control Method of an Unknown Nonlinear System Using Dynamical Neural Network (동적 신경회로망을 이용한 미지의 비선형 시스템 제어 방식)

  • 정경권;임중규;엄기환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a control method of an unknown nonlinear system using a dynamical neural network. The proposed method is composed of neural network of state space model type, performs for a unknown nonlinear system, identification with using the dynamical neural network, and then a nonlinear adaptive controller is designed with these identified informations. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we simulated one-link manipulator. The simulation results showed the effectiveness of using the dynamical neural network in the adaptive control of one-link manipulator.

Control Method of on Unknown Nonlinear System Using Dynamical Neural Network (동적 신경회로망을 이용한 미지의 비선형 시스템 제어 방식)

  • 정경권;김영렬;정성부;엄기환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.494-497
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a control method of an unknown nonlinear system using a dynamical neural network. The proposed method performs for a nonlinear system with unknown system, identification with using the dynamical neural network, and then a nonlinear adaptive controller is designed with these identified informations. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we simulated one-link manipulator. The simulation results showed the effectiveness of using the dynamical neural network in the adaptive control of one-link manipulator.

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Design of a direct multivariable neuro-generalised minimum variance self-tuning controller (직접 다변수 뉴로 일반화 최소분산 자기동조 제어기의 설계)

  • 조원철;이인수
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a direct multivariable self-tuning controller using neural network which adapts to the changing parameters of the higher order multivariable nonlinear system with nonminimum phase behavior, mutual interactions and time delays. The nonlinearities are assumed to be globally bounded, and a multivariable nonlinear system is divided linear part and nonlinear part. The neural network is used to estimate the controller parameters, and the control output is obtained through estimated controller parameter. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm the computer simulation is done to adapt the multivariable nonlinear nonminimm phase system with time delays and changed system parameter after a constant time. The proposed method compared with direct multivariable adaptive controller using neural network.

A Position Sensorless Control System of SRM using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 위치센서 없는 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 제어시스템)

  • 김민회;백원식;이상석;박찬규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a position sensorless control system of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) using neural network. The control of SRM depends on the commutation of the stator phases in synchronism with the rotor position. The position sensing requirement increases the overall cost and complexity. In this paper, the current-flux-rotor position lookup table based position sensorless operation of SRM is presented. Neural network is used to construct the current-flux-rotor position lookup table, and is trained by sufficient experimental data. Experimental results for a 1-hp SRM is presented for the verification of the proposed sensorless algorithm.

A Study on Development ATCS of Transfer Crane using Neural Network Predictive Control (신경회로망 예측제어에 의한 Transfer Crane의 ATCS 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 손동섭;이진우;이영진;이권순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2002
  • Recently, an automatic crane control system is required with high speed and rapid transportation. During the operation of crane system in container yard it is necessary to control the crane trolley position and loop length so that the swing of the hanging container is minimized We can do development of unmanned automation control system using automation travel control technique and anti-sway technique in crane system. Therefore, we designed a controller for Automation travel control to control the transfer crane system. Analyzed crane system through simulation, and proved excellency of control performance than other conventional controllers.

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Intelligent Modelling Techniques Using the Neuro-Fuzzy Logic Control in ATM Traffic Controller (ATM 트랙픽 제어기에서 신경망-퍼지 논리 제어를 이용한 지능형 모델링 기법)

  • 이배호;김광희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4B
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    • pp.683-691
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed the cell multiplexer using Hopfield neural network and the bandwidth predictor using the backpropagation neural network in order to make an accurate call setup decision. The cell multiplexer controls heterogeneous traffic and the bandwidth predictor estimates minimum bandwidth which satisfies traffic's QoS and maximizes throughput in network. Also, a novel connection admission controller decides on connection setup using the predicted bandwidth from bandwidth predictor and available bandwidth in networks. And then, we proposed a fuzzy traffic policer, when traffic sources violate the contract, takes an appropriate action and aim proved traffic shaper, which controls burstness which is one of key characteristics in multimedia traffic. We simulated the proposed controller. Simulation results show that the proposed controller outperforms existing controller.

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