• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신경망 시뮬레이터

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The Parallel ANN(Artificial Neural Network) Simulator using Mobile Agent (이동 에이전트를 이용한 병렬 인공신경망 시뮬레이터)

  • Cho, Yong-Man;Kang, Tae-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.6 s.109
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    • pp.615-624
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this paper is to implement parallel multi-layer ANN(Artificial Neural Network) simulator based on the mobile agent system which is executed in parallel in the virtual parallel distributed computing environment. The Multi-Layer Neural Network is classified by training session, training data layer, node, md weight in the parallelization-level. In this study, We have developed and evaluated the simulator with which it is feasible to parallel the ANN in the training session and training data parallelization because these have relatively few network traffic. In this results, we have verified that the performance of parallelization is high about 3.3 times in the training session and training data. The great significance of this paper is that the performance of ANN's execution on virtual parallel computer is similar to that of ANN's execution on existing super-computer. Therefore, we think that the virtual parallel computer can be considerably helpful in developing the neural network because it decreases the training time which needs extra-time.

Training Session Parallel ANN Simulator using Mobile Agent (이동 에이전트에 의한 학습세션 병렬 인공신경망 시뮬레이터)

  • 강태원;조용만;김미숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2003
  • 이 연구는 이동 에이전트 시스템에 기반한 가상의 병렬분산 컴퓨팅 환경에서 병렬로 수행되는 인공신경망 시뮬레이터를 구현하는 것을 목적으로 하며, 학습세션 수준에서 병렬로 학습하는 병렬 인공신경망 시뮬레이터의 성능을 대표적인 벤치마크 문제인 NetTalk을 대상으로 평가한 결과, 개발한 시뮬레이터가 상당히 효과적임을 알 수 있다.

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Development of Thermal Power Boiler System Simulator Using Neural Network Algorithm (신경망 알고리즘을 이용한 화력발전 보일러 시스템 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Lee, Jung Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2020
  • The development of a large-scale thermal power plant control simulator consists of water/steam systems, air/combustion systems, pulverizer systems and turbine/generator systems. Modeling is possible for all systems except mechanical turbines/generators. Currently, there have been attempts to develop neural network simulators for some systems of a boiler, but the development of simulator for the whole system has never been completed. In particular, autoTuning, one of the key technology developments of all power generation companies, is a technology that can be achieved only when modeling for all systems with high accuracy is completed. The simulation results show accuracy of 95 to 99% or more of the actual boiler system, so if the field PID controller is fitted to this simulator, it will be available for fault diagnosis or auto-tuning.

A study of Neural Network based adaptive scheduling supporting Simulator framework (신경망 기반 적응적 일정계획 지원 시뮬레이터 Framework 연구)

  • Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Jeong, In-Seong;Thapa, Devinder;Wang, Ji-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.523-527
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    • 2005
  • 현재 기업에서는 생산 효율을 극대화시키기 위하여 많은 비용을 투자하여 Package형태의 솔루션(S/W)을 도입하고 있다. 그러나 솔루션들은 그 특성상 기업특성을 생산 일정계획 수립에 충분히 반영하지 못하고 있어 실제 도입 후에 사용에 어려움이 겪고 있으며 일부 기업에서는 생산일정 전문가를 통하여 재생산계획을 수립하고 있다. 본 연구는 상용화 되고 있는 솔루션에서 제시된 생산일정을 생산일정 전문가가 회사의 특성을 고려하여 재생산일정을 수립하는 단계에 대한 사용자의 패턴을 추출 후 신경망을 통하여 패턴을 학습하여 재생산일정 수립 시 소요되는 시간을 최소화 시키며 기업의 특성을 반영하는 적응적 일정계획 지원 시뮬레이터의Framework을 제시하고자 한다.

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Real-Time Dynamic Simulation of Vehicle and Occupant Using a Neural Network (시뮬레이터에서 동역학 실시간 처리를 위한 신경망 적용)

  • Son, Kwon;Choi, Kyung-Hyun;Song, Nam-Yong;Lee, Dong-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2002
  • A momentum backpropagation neural network is prepared to carry out real-time dynamics simulations of a passenger car. A full-car model of fifteen degrees of freedom was constructed for vehicle dynamics analysis. Human body dynamics analysis was performed for a male driver(50 percentile Korean adult) restrained by a three point seatbelt system. The trained data using the neural network were obtained using a dynamic solver, ADAMS . The neural network were formed based on the dynamics of the simulator. The optimized hidden layer was obtained by selecting the optimal number of hidden layers. The driving scenario including bump passing and lane changing has been used for the estimation of the proposed neural network. A comparison between the trained data and neural network outputs is found to be satisfactory to show the applicability of the suggested approach.

Real-Time Visual Grounding for Natural Language Instructions with Deep Neural Network (심층 신경망을 이용한 자연어 지시의 실시간 시각적 접지)

  • Hwang, Jisu;Kim, Incheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2019
  • 시각과 언어 기반의 이동(VLN)은 3차원 실내 환경에서 실시간 입력 영상과 자연어 지시들을 이해함으로써, 에이전트 스스로 목적지까지 이동해야 하는 인공지능 문제이다. 이 문제는 에이전트의 영상 및 자연어 이해 능력뿐만 아니라, 상황 추론과 행동 계획 능력도 함께 요구하는 복합 지능 문제이다. 본 논문에서는 시각과 언어 기반의 이동(VLN) 작업을 위한 새로운 심층 신경망 모델을 제안한다. 제안모델에서는 입력 영상에서 합성곱 신경망을 통해 추출하는 시각적 특징과 자연어 지시에서 순환 신경망을 통해 추출하는 언어적 특징 외에, 자연어 지시에서 언급하는 장소와 랜드마크 물체들을 영상에서 별도로 탐지해내고 이들을 추가적으로 행동 선택을 위한 특징들로 이용한다. 다양한 3차원 실내 환경들을 제공하는 Matterport3D 시뮬레이터와 Room-to-Room(R2R) 벤치마크 데이터 집합을 이용한 실험들을 통해, 본 논문에서 제안하는 모델의 높은 성능과 효과를 확인할 수 있었다.

A Development of Driving Simulator using Fuzzy Rules and Neural Network (퍼지규칙 및 신경망을 이용한 운전 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Hong You-Sik;Kim Tae-Dal;Kim Man-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.9 s.351
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2006
  • Considering the domestic traffic environment and the increase of traffic accidents, we have been asked to exactly analyze the main causes of accidents for the accident-experienced drivers to be rehabilitated. In this thesis we present the development process and results of a driving simulator using the IPDE method in the interest of safe driving and driving rehabilitation. Through this Driving simulation development the rehabilitated driver has the possibility of experiencing the real driving situation with the driving aptitude and examines the reasons of accidents. Through the examinations the driver has the chance to correct the deformities of driving by choosing the explanatory scenes, and through this process the driver is able to develop the capability to react in the real situation. However this driving simulation system is one of the best developed, depending on weather and road condition the braking distance may change. Therefore the fuzzy rule and neural network have been used in this thesis to solve previously mentioned problem. The simulation exactly calculated the road and weather conditions to adjust the breaking intensity.

A Study on Production Well Placement for a Gas Field using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망 시뮬레이터를 이용한 가스전 생산정 위치선정 연구)

  • Han, Dong-Kwon;Kang, Il-Oh;Kwon, Sun-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2013
  • This study presents development of the ANN simulator for well placement of infill drilling in gas fields. The input data of the ANN simulator includes the production time, well location, all inter well distances, boundary inter well distance, infill well position, productivity potential, functional links, reservoir pressure. The output data includes the bottomhole pressure in addition to the production rate. Thus, it is possible to calculate the productivity and bottomhole pressure during production period simultaneously, and it is expected that this model could replace conventional simulators. Training for the 20 well placement scenarios was conducted. As a result, it was found that accuracy of ANN simulator was high as the coefficient of correlation for production rate was 0.99 and the bottomhole pressure 0.98 respectively. From the resultes, the validity of the ANN simulator has been verified. The term, which could produce Maximum Daily Quantity (MDQ) at the gas field and the productivity according to the well location was analyzed. As a result, the MDQ could be maintained for a short time in scenario C-1, which has the three infill wells nearby aquifer boundary, and a long time in scenario A-1. In conclusion, it was found that scenario A maintained the MDQ up to 21% more than those of scenarios B and C which include parameters that might affect the productivity. Thus, the production rate can be maximized by selecting the location of production wells in comprehensive consideration of parameters that may affect the productivity. Also, because the developed ANN simulator could calculate both production rate and bottomhole pressure, respectively, it could be used as the forward simulator in a various inverse model.

Implementation of ME8P Learning Circuitry With Simple Nonlinear Synapse Circuit (간단한 비선형 시냅스 회로를 이용한 MEBP 학습 회로의 구현)

  • Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Chae, Jong-Seok;Lee, Eum-Sang;Park, Jin-Sung;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.2977-2979
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 MEBP(Modified Error Back-Propagation) 학습 규칙을 간단한 비선형 회로를 이용하여 구현하였다. 인공 신경 회로망(ANNs : Artificial Neural Networks)은 많은 수의 뉴런을 필요하기 때문에 표준 CMOS 기술을 이용하는 간단한 비선형 시냅스(synapse) 회로는 인공 신경 회로망 구현에 적합하다. 학습회로는 비선형 시냅스 회로. 시그모이드(sigmoid) 회로. 그리고 선형 곱셈기로 구성되어 있다. 학습 회로의 출력은 각 입력 패턴에 따라 유일한 값으로 결정되어진다. 제안한 학술회로를 $2{\times}2{\times}1$$2{\times}3{\times}1$ 다층 feedforward 신경 회로망 모델에 적용하였다. MEBP 하드웨어 구현은 HSPICE 회로 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 검증하였다. 제안한 학술 회로는 on-chip 학습회로를 포함한 대규모 신경회로망 구현에 매우 적합하리라 예상된다.

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Expansible & Reconfigurable Neuro Informatics Engine : ERNIE (대규모 확장이 가능한 범용 신경망 연산기 : ERNIE)

  • 김영주;동성수;이종호
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.56-68
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    • 2003
  • Difficult problems In implementing digital neural network hardware are the extension of synapses and the programmability for relocating neurons. In this paper, the structure of a new hardware is proposed for solving these problems. Our structure based on traditional SIMD can be dynamically and easily reconfigured connections of network without synthesizing and mapping original design for each use. Using additional modular processing unit the numbers of neurons find synapses increase. To show the extensibility of our structure, various models of neural networks : multi-layer perceptrons and Kohonen network are formed and tested. The performance comparison with software simulation shows its superiority in the aspects of performance and flexibility.