• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신경림프종증

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Neurolymphomatosis Relapsed as Peripheral Neuropahty after Long-Term Complete Remission (오랜 기간 완전완화 후 말초신경병증으로 재발한 신경림프종증)

  • Hwang, Jun;Go, Pan-Woo;Seo, An-Na;Chae, Jong-Min;Kang, Byung-Wook;Lee, Jae-Hyuck;Suh, Jung-Kyu;Song, Hyun-Seok
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2011
  • Neurolymphomatosis, an uncommon manifestation of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, is lymphomatous infiltration of peripheral nerves. We confirmed the diagnosis of neurolymphomatosis in a 75-year old woman with a history of complete remission of diffuse large B cell type lymphoma on the nasal cavity seven years ago. She complained of painful weakness of left leg and took the electrophysiologic study, extremity ultrasonography, fluorodeoxyglucose PET-CT, and extremity MRI serially. She was diagnosed as neurolymphomatosis by targeted posterior tibial nerve mass biopsy.

A Case of Pulmonary Sarcoidosis Combined with Neurosarcoidosis (신경유육종증이 병발한 폐유육종증 1예)

  • Park, Byung Hoon;Park, Seon Cheol;Shin, Sang Yun;Jeon, Han Ho;Jung, Kyung Soo;Chung, Woo Young;Byun, Min Kwang;Moon, Ji Ae;Kim, Young Sam;Kim, Se Kyu;Chang, Joon;Kim, Sung Kyu;Park, Moo Suk
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 2007
  • Sarcoidosis is a multi-systemic syndrome of an unknown etiology, and it is characterized by the formation of multiple noncaseating granulomas that disrupt the architecture and function of the tissues in which they reside. The most commonly affected organs are lung, skin and lymph nodes. Overt clinical involvement of the nervous system is uncommon and this occurs in about 5% of all patients during the course of their disease. The most common manifestations are granulomatous leptomeningitis, cranial nerve palsy, electrolyte or other endocrinologic abnormalities, but isolated memory impairment is a rare manifestation. This is a case of 59 years-old male with recent memory impairment, and he was previously diagnosed with pulmonary sarcoidosis by transbronchial lung biopsy. The brain MRI imaging revealed the leptomeningeal and parenchymal involvement of sarcoidosis. He was treated with high dose corticosteroid and his memory function was improved to nearly a normal level. We report here on a case of successful treatment of pulmonary sarcoidosis combined with neurosarcoidosis with using high dose corticosteroid, and the patient presented with recent memory impairment.

A Case of Lymphangioleiomyomatosis in Lung (폐의 림프관평활근종증 1예)

  • Park, Jung-Eun;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Woo, Dae-Hyung;Ryu, Yung-Ha;Lee, Kwan-Ho;Chung, Jin-Hong;Shin, Kyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2010
  • Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare, cystic lung disease that is associated with mutation in the tuberous sclerosis genes, renal angiomyolipomas, lymphatic spread and a remarkable female gender predilection. The pathology of LAM is represented by the proliferation of immature smooth muscle cells in the walls of airways, and venules and lymphatic vessels in the lung. The clinical course of LAM is characterized by progressive dyspnea on exertion, recurrent pneumothorax and collections of chylous fluid. The diagnosis of pulmonary LAM can be made on chest X-ray, a high-resolution CT scan and lung biopsy. We experienced a case of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis in a 28-years-old female patient who had suffered from progressive dyspnea on exertion, so we report on it along with a brief review of the relevant literature.

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Neurolymphomatosis Mimicking Bell's Palsy (벨 마비로 오인된 신경림프종증)

  • Park, Yong-Shik;Suh, Bum Chun;Kim, Yong Bum;Chung, Pil-Wook;Moon, Heui-Soo;Yoon, Won Tae;Kim, Bong-Je;Yoon, Byung-Suk;Jung, Yong-Gyun;Jeong, Ha-Neul;Kim, Kun-Hyun
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2012
  • Neurolymphomatosis is a complication of lymphoma and initial presentation of cranial nerve involvement has been rarely reported. We describe a patient with neurolymphomatosis who presented as facial palsy mimicking steroid responsive Bell's palsy, a common and benign condition. This case shows that even minor neurologic deficit of lymphoma patient should not be absolutely regarded as a benign condition.

When We Consider Neurolymphomatosis in Patient with Lumbosacral Plexopathy with an Extreme Leg Pain? (통증을 동반한 신경총병증에서 언제 신경림프종증을 고려해야 하는가?)

  • Ahn, Jun Young;Seok, Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Hyun Jung;Cho, Yeon Hee;Oh, Back Min;Lee, Seung Yeol
    • Clinical Pain
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2021
  • We report a case of neurolymphomatosis of lumbosacral plexus. A 63-year-old man, who had no past history except for diabetes mellitus, complained of severe pain and weakness on left lower extremity. Idiopathic lumbosacral plexopathy was diagnosed by electromyography. There were no abnormal findings except for FDG-PET/CT and MRI. They showed high uptake and thickening lesion in sciatic nerve and sacral plexus. However, about 7 months later, mass like lesion in left thigh was detected by FDG-PET/CT and MRI. Also, multiple hypermetabolic lesions were found in brain. Through brain biopsy, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma was confirmed. When a patient with idiopathic lumbosacral plexopathy complains of severe pain, it is necessary to consider FDG-PET/CT and MRI to differentiate neurolymphomatosis, even in patients who have no past history of lymphoma before. Especially, if FDG-PET/CT and MRI show sciatic and/or lumbosacral plexus lesion, neurolymphomatosis of lumbosacral plexus should be considered.