• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2002.07a
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• pp.202-203
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• 2002

무아레 무늬는 주기적인 두 격자에 비간섭성 광원을 사용하여 얻을 수 있으며, 격자의 모양에 따라 측정 물체의 병진 운동 및 회전 운동 측정이 가능하다. 무아레 기술은 비접촉식 측정 방법으로 실험 장치가 단순하여 물체의 3차원 형상 측정[1], 진동 및 응력 측정[2], 매질의 굴절률 측정[3], 회전각 측정[4] 등과 같은 많은 분야에 응용할 수 있다. 무아레 무늬는 발생 방법에 따라 그림자식과 영사식으로 나뉘며, 영사식은 격자를 측정면에 투영시키는 방법으로 그림자식과 비교하여 격자보다 상대적으로 큰 물체도 측정할 수 있다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.1580-1584
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• 2009

감조구간 하천에서는 조석의 영향에 의해 수위와 유량이 무강우에도 주기적으로 큰 변동을 하게 되며, 흐름이 역류하는 경우도 발생된다. 따라서 일반 자연하천과 달리 수위-유량 관계는 단일함수$(Q=a(h-b)^c)$로 해석할 수 없으며, 수면경사, 수위변화량 등의 변수를 추가하여 해석해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 섬진강 하류부에 위치하여 조석의 영향을 받는 하동2 지점에서의 측정된 수위와 유량(ADCP성과)을 이용하여 다변수 수위-유량관계곡선식을 개발하였다. 이를 위해 이용된 변수로는 측정된 수위, 유량, 그리고 유량의 체적변화량을 고려할 수 있는 수위변화량을 이용하였으며, 추가적으로 감조하천에서 역유량이 발생하기 때문에 지수형의 식형으로 식을 개발하기 위해 유량조정변수를 적용하였다. 그 결과 본 연구에서 개발한 수위-유량관계곡식에 의한 계산유량과 측정 유량이 잘 일치하였다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.277-290
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• 2008

In order to apply UTM coordinates conversion in zones larger than $14^{\circ}$ wide, a new conversion formula, based on the 12th expansion of Taylor series, is derived which is shown to be an extension of Thomas' formula(1952). Some examples of coordinate conversion between WGS84 and UTM are presented and convergences of computational results are also tested according to the order of formula. The present conversion formula can be used to make rectangular coordinate grid systems for numerical models to compute long wave propagation such as tide or tsunami around Korea.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.141-148
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• 1999

변위 근거 유한요소해석을 사용하는 대부분의 위상 최적화 기법은 요소의 안정성 부족으로 인하여 체스판 무늬가 주기적 형태로 반복하여 설계영역 내부에 나타난다. 본 연구에서는 선형요소를 이용하면서 최적화 알고리즘의 안정성에 영향을 주지 않고 간단하게 모든 최적화 알고리즘에 이용 가능한 체스판무늬 형성 방지책을 개발하였다. 본 연구의 체스판무늬 형성 방치책에서는 먼저 각 선형요소를 구성하는 절점들의 부치분율을 설계변수로 선정하고, 요소내부의 부피분율을 설계변수로 표현하기 위한 선형 보간함수로 선형요소들의 형상함수를 선정하였다. 그리고, 설계변수와 등가 재료상수와의 상관 관계식은 평균장 근사이론을 이용하여 균질화된 재료에 벌칙인자가 도입된 관계식을 이용하였다. 또한, 본 연구에서는 순차이차계획법인 PLBA 알고리즘을 이용하여 위상 최적화문제를 해석하였다.

• The Journal of Natural Sciences
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• v.7
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• pp.5-9
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• 1995

We have controlled the chaotic output of Lorenz equation by using a return map. By applying small perturbations, the chaotic temporal behaviors and phase diagrams have been stabilized to period-1T, -2T, -3T which are unstable fixed points respectively as the same behaviors as the OGY method.

• Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.7-11
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• 2001

In this paper, trapezoid sections and prominence sections were examined to improve the performance of floating breakwater in long waves. The linear potential theory is used and the boundary element method with a matching boundary is employed for numerical computation. The effects of the side slope of the trapezoid section and the geometry ratio of the prominence section on the floating breakwater were examined. It was found that trapezoid sections show lower transmission coefficients than the rectangular sections in the long wave range. In prominence sections the size of the sides are more important than the size of the top. Proper choices of the pontoon type geometry may move the local minimum point of the wave transmission coefficient toward the longer wave ranges and improve the performance of the floating breakwater in the long wave range for a given wave period.

• The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.24-33
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• 1993

In indoor radio systems, vehicular communication systems, and land mobile systems, a very important problem is that of maintaing stable communications at all locations. Therefore solutions for the indoor propagation problem are an important aspects of the mobile communication system. Leaky coaxial cables finding increasing use in communications systems involving mines, tunnels, railroads, and highways, and in new obstacle detection, or guided radar, schemes for ground transpor- tation and perimeter surveilance. In this paper a leaky coaxial cable having periodic slots in the outer conductor is described to obtain the propagation modes in the various environments. We use an essentric cylindrical model to develop the theory for surface-wave propagation on the cable. Numerical Results are also included for the propagation constants, field distribution and impedance as functions of various parameters. First, we derive the electromagnetic equation for leaky coaxial cable having periodic slots using mode-matching method and Floguet's theorem, and then find various modes, propagation constants, field distribution, etc.

• Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.169-172
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• 2008

Longitudinal elongation develops in reinforced concrete beams that exhibit flexural yielding during cyclic loading. The longitudinal elongation can decrease the shear strength and deformation capacity of the beams. In the present study, nonlinear truss model analysis was performed to study the elongation mechanism of reinforced concrete beams. The results showed that residual tensile plastic strain of the longitudinal reinforcing bar in the plastic hinge is the primary factor causing the member elongation, and that the shear-force transfer mechanism of diagonal concrete struts has a substantial effect on the magnitude of the elongation. Based on the analysis results, a simplified method for evaluating member elongation was developed. The proposed method was applied to test specimens with various design parameters and loading conditions..

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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• v.45 no.2
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• pp.55-60
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• 2008

Multi-wavelength Erbium-doped fiber(EDF) ring laser was developed by using a sampled fiber Bragg grating reflecting multiple wavelengths, which was formed by impressing periodical pressure on the outside of a fiber Bragg grating. The wavelength spacing was varied to 4.1nm, 1.41nm and 0.82nm, by pressing the grating with the pressure period $200{\mu}m$, $580{\mu}m$ and $1000{\mu}m$, respectively.

• Journal of Aquaculture
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.245-251
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• 2003

Sexual maturation and gametogenic cycle of the hard shelled mussel, Mytilus coruscus were investigated by means of histological method. Specimens were collected monthly in Hansan Bay of south coast, Korea from January to December 2002. Sex of the clam was dioecious. The gonads are composed of a number of gametogenic follicles. The gonad index (GI) was reached the maximum in February (3.40), and the minimum in August (1.18). The monthly variation of condition index (CI) coincides with gonad index. The main spawning occurs between February and March. The gametogenic cycle of the clam could be divided into six stages: resting (August to November), multiplicative (November to December), growing (December to January), maturation (January to February), partially spent (February to April) and completely spent/degenerative stage (April to July). Sex ratio (♀/♂) was 1:0.96.