• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시험 시료

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A Method of Determination of the Number of Tests for Reliability Growth Management (신뢰성 성장관리 시험의 시험 시료 수 결정 방안)

  • Yangwoo Seo;Daeung Choi;Chunsup Um;Yonggeun Kim;Jungtae Kim
    • Journal of The Korean Institute of Defense Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2023
  • The number of test samples was calculated by setting the reliability growth management test period considering the weapon system development period. The optimal reliability growth management test design condition was 80% reliability, 60% confidence level, and 6 months of test period. At this time, it was analyzed that 4 test samples were required if 0 failure occurred, and 9 test samples were required if 1 failure occurred. Using the method of determining the number of samples presented in this paper, it can be used as a basis for acquiring a budget for the number of samples for reliability growth management when switching from the exploratory development stage to the system development stage.

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A Study on the Smoldering hazard of Rice bran dust. (쌀겨 분진의 훈소 위험성에 관한 연구)

  • 이창우;김정환;현성호
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1999
  • We intended to investigate combustion properties of rice bran dust. Combustion properties of h rice bran dust according to size distribution and amount were measured as temperature v variation with time using spontaneous ignition apparatus. Moreover, combustion properties w with blowing or without blowing condition were checked in order to investigate combustion p properties in spontaneous ignition apparatus according to flow condition of air. A As the mass and size of rice bran dust was increased, i띠ti외 smoldering temperature was l lowered. All of combustion forms were smoldering combustion. Initial smold얹ing temperature w was slightly lower with blowing condition than without blowing condition in spontaneous i ignition apparatus, which condition made heating value high.

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A Study on the Sample Characteristics Obtained from Large Diameter Sampler and Piston Sampler (피스톤 샘플러와 대구경 샘플러로 채취한 시료의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Chin;Kang, Jae-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2005
  • A large diameter sampler that can take undisturbed samples from soft ground was developed by KICT. In order to compare the quality of samples taken by the sampler with those of the traditional piston sampler, a series of laboratory tests were performed. Samples were taken at different sites such as Incheon, Gimhae, Yangsan and Busan. The results showed that the values of unconfined compression strength, secant modulus, pre-consolidation pressure, undrained shear strength, and shear modulus exhibited higher in samples taken by the large scale sampler. Strains at shear failure and volumetric strains were low for the new sampler. It was proved from the comparison that better quality samples could be obtained by the KICT sampler.

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Liquefaction Strength of Silty Sand through Dynamic Triaxial Tests (진동삼축시험을 통한 실트질 모래의 액상화 강도에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Gwan;Kim, Sang-Gyu;Han, Seong-Gil
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1998
  • Samples of silty sands and hydraulic fill ground were investigated by dynamic triaxial teats in order to evaluate the liquefaction strengths. In the tests, (1) undisturbed and disturbed samples were prepared, (2) dynamic shear strengths were measured under isotropic and anisotropic condition, and (3) the test results were compared with the other results which were tested by domestic and foreign researchers. The liquefaction shear strengths under ismtropic test condition were presented in terms of the relative densities. The amount of silt under 30o hardly influenced on the liquefaction strength. In the test results of anisotropically consolidated samples the liquefaction strength was dependent on the magnitude of the effective consolidation ratio. These teat results show that the liquefaction strength of the silty sand in Korea went coast exists within the boundary of the values suggested by Seed and Peacock(1971).

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Evaluation of Disturbance of Clay Samples Due to Sampling Methods (시료의 채취 방식에 따른 교란도 평가)

  • Yoon, Yeowon;Kim, Youngjin;Choi, Eunho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2008
  • In this study, evaluation of samples' reflection of in-situ condition was performed for those by 225 mm KICT large sampler and NX size piston sampler. Disturbance analysis was conducted for the clay sampled by two kinds of sampler throughout consolidation tests, uniaxial tests and triaxial test, under the same condition. From the analysis it can be seen that not only the initial void ratio and preconsolidation pressure from KICT large sampler but strength parameters from both uniaxial and triaxial compression tests are also about 10% higher than those of NX size piston sampler's.

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A Study on the Liquefaction Behavior of Bottom Ash (Bottom Ash의 액상화 저항특성 연구)

  • Yoon, Won-Sub;Chae, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2011
  • In this study relative density tests of bottom ash and standard sand were carried out. And cyclic triaxial tests for samples with the relative density of 40%, 55%, and 70% were carried out on the basis of the test results. Cyclic triaxial tests were also conducted for fines content with 55% relative density. Residual samples were divided into No.40, No.60, No.60, and No.100, and No.200. In order to avoid crashing that can happen when compaction of the sample is initiated, bottom ash was crushed using the a compact mold. In consideration of the crushing characteristics of each residual samples, the fragmentation rate increased up to 30%, which led to the adjustment of fine-grained amount to 10%, 20%, and 30%. Through the repative triaxial test in accordance with the relative density, resistant characteristics of the liquefaction of bottom ash was analyzed. Test results show that, crushing strength of bottom ash was smaller than that of standard sand, resulting in different liquefaction behavior characteristics. And we could find fines content with maximum resistant characteristics of the liquefaction.

Outdoor corrosion test와 Accelerated corrosion test의 상대적 비교

  • Jo, Ui-Yeol;Gwon, Gi-Bong;Jo, Dae-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.124-124
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    • 2012
  • 부식 현상은 산업과 실생활에서 경제적, 인간의 생활과 안전에서 손실을 일으키는 요인이다. 자동차 부품, 선박 부품 및 전자 부품 산업 등 다양한 분야에서 수명 및 고장율 시험에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 넓은 분야에서 염수분무시험을 적용하고 있지만, 실제 야외환경에서 발생하는 부식과의 상관관계가 확실하게 규명되어 있지 않다. 그리고 이렇게 넓은 산업전반에서 적용하고 있는 염수분부시험 방법은 시료의 부식 저항성을 판단하기 위한 시험시간이 오래 걸리고 이런 이유로 적정한 시험시간을 설정하기 어려울 뿐만 아니라 고내식성 시료의 부식평가가 어렵다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 부식의 형태에서 균일부식 현상을 이용하여 옥외 노출 부식시험과 염수분무시험, 가속부식시험 환경에 노출된 시료의 무게 감량을 측정하여 가속계수 도출과 함께 부식 정도를 예측할 수 있는 방법을 연구하였다.

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The Characteristics of Shear Strength on Weathered Residual Soils for the Effect of Soaking and Disturbance (수침 및 교란 효과에 따른 풍화잔적토의 전단강도 특성)

  • 오세붕;정종혁;이영휘
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 1999
  • It is difficult to evaluate the shear strength of weathered residual soils because of the difficulties of undisturbed sampling. In this study, a sampling device, direct shear box with shoe, was developed in order to get undisturbed samples easily for direct shear tests, and undisturbed samples could be successfully obtained. Through direct shear tests on undisturbed samples, the shear strength was evaluated with the variation of saturated conditions. In order to consider the effect of disturbance on the shear strength, a static compaction device was developed, and then it was found that undisturbed samples show greater shear strengths than the disturbed ones under natural water contents and similar strengths to the ones under soaked conditions. Further, the shear strength evaluated from direct shear tests was compared with the result of triaxial tests on undisturbed samples, and soaked strengths of the former were similar to the latter. As the result of stability analyses on an actual failed slope, it was found that the shear strength can be evaluated reasonably using direct shear box with shoe.

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Consolidation Test Method Considering Sample Deformation Due to Stress Release by Sampling (시료채취에 의한 응력해방시 시료변형을 고려한 압밀시험)

  • Kim Jae-Young;Takada Naotoshi
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2004
  • When a saturated clay is sampled from a borehole in an undisturbed manner, the exerted negative pore water pressure restricts the volume expansion. The vertical and horizontal stresses to which the clay was subjected in the ground are smaller and larger than this isotropically confining stress equivalent to the mean principal stress in the ground, respectively. Therefore the sample expands vertically and shrinks laterally under an undrained condition. In the ordinary consolidation test, the sample thus deformed is trimmed to fit the inside of the consolidometer ring. Thus, the specimen generates larger consolidation displacement due to confining larger horizontal stress when in-situ effective pressure is loaded. The specimen does not reproduce the in-situ consolidation behavior, In this paper, considering sample deformation, the test specimen is made to expand laterally to fit the inside of the ring in the undrained manner when the in-situ effective pressure is loaded. And applicability of this proposed test procedure was verified; results from the conventional consolidation test procedure are also discussed.

The effect of transformer saturation characteristics on recovery voltage of test objects (변압기 포화특성이 시료의 회복전압에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Joon-Sick;Lee, Yong-Shin;Shoji, Yamashita
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.360-362
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    • 1999
  • 이 논문은 차단기 시험시 시료가 전류를 차단한 후 변압기의 여자전류가 시료의 회복전압에 미치는 영향을 설명한다. 정확한 영향을 분석하기 위해 변압기의 시험결과 분석을 통한 데이터를 바탕으로 전자기 과도해석 프로그램인 EMTP를 사용하였다. EMTP 해석결과로부터 저압단락시험에 요구되는 한류리액터와 역률조정용 저항의 적절한 위치를 검토하였다.

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