• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시멘트모르타르

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Study on the Factor of Water Retention Capacity of Cement Mortar by Hydroxyalkyl Methylcellulose Ether (히드록시알킬 메틸셀룰로오스가 시멘트 모르타르의 보수성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 이무진
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 1999
  • Water soluble hydroxyalkyl methycellulose ethers are used in a variety of applications incluing building industry as a supplementary agent used for incresing adhesives, water retention capacity, workability and viscosity modify. Water retention capacity(WRC) is the capability to contain water in the ploymer chain under condition of being mixed with cement. In general, the WRC is affected by the viscosity, the adding amount, the particle size, the rate of dissolving and the amount of substituted chemical in cellulose ethers. In the other words, WRC is increased as higher the viscosity, more adding amount, finer the particle size and longer the dissolving time of cellulose ethers. This thesis investigated each factor that effect the WRC, particularly the relation between degree of substitution(DS), molar of substitution(MS) and WRC. It is observed that WRC is not nearly affected by DS of cellulose ethers, but is changes proportionally as MS increases in the narrow range(0.10~2.25)

Durability of High-Fluidity Polymer-Modified Mortar (고유동 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 내구성)

  • Yoon Do Yong;Lee Youn Su;Joo Myung Ki;Jung In Su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.691-694
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    • 2004
  • The effects of polymer-cement ratio and antifoamer content on the setting time and durability of high-fluidity polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder are examined. As a result, the setting time of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to delayed with increasing polymer-cement ratio, regardless of the antifoamer content. The water absorption and chloride ion penetration depth of the high-fluidity polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and antifoamer content. The water absorption and chloride ion penetration improvement is attributed to the improved bond between cement hydrates and aggregates because of the incorporation of redispersible polymer powder.

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Rapid hardening of polymer-modified mortars with accelerators (급경제를 이용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 속경성)

  • Jo, Young-Chul;Choi, Nak-Woon;Lee, Chol-Woong;Yang, Suk-Woo;So, Yang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.731-734
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    • 2004
  • Admixture compounds for reducing setting time and accelerating early strength development of redispersible polymer powder-modified mortars were made by mixing various inorganic accelerating inorganic materials. Redispersible polymer powder-modified mortars are prepared with various accelerator contents, and it was tested for setting time, flexural and compressive strengths. As a result, the accelerators contribute to strength development of the mortars in the early curing age of 12h or less. In the viewpoint of early strength development of redispersible polymer powder-modified mortars, an accelerator content of $20\%$ is recommended.

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Strength Improvement of Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Epoxy Resin (에폭시수지 혼입 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 강도증진방안)

  • Kim, Wan-Ki;Jo, Young-Kug
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates the effect of curing conditions on the strength improvement of polymer-modified mortars using epoxy resin with various curing methods. The polymer-modified mortars using epoxy resin are prepared with various polymer-cement ratios, and subjected to standard, hot water, heat cure and autoclave cures. The epoxy-modified mortars are tested for flexural and compressive strengths at desired curing methods. From the test results, the flexural and compressive strengths of the epoxy-modified mortars are hardly improved by the autoclave and hot water cures compared to the ideal cure of $20^{\circ}C$. Among the four types of curing methods, the strengths of the heat cured epoxy-modified mortars is largely improved. Especially, it is obtained in the mortars sealed with PVDC film.

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Effect of Silica Fume in Properties of Polymer Cement Mortar for Concrete Repair (실리카 퓸이 보수용 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Hyung-Soo;Lee, Chin-Yong;Min, Chang-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.617-620
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    • 2006
  • The EVA polymer is used as a modifier in the repair mortar, which contains various admixtures and mineral admixtures. It has been reported that the effect of polymer in cement mortar by the cement-polymer ratio only, but effect of admixtures over the polymer mortar was unknown. In this study, the fresh and mechanical properties of polymer cement mortar influenced by the range of silica fume ratio were investigated. It was found that with increasing the ratio of silica fume, mechanical properties(compressive strength, flexural strength, adhesive strength) of repair mortar is improved and drying shrinkage is increased.

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Method to Maintain Air Contents of Mortar using Premixed Aggregate with Reject ash by using AE Agent (리젝트애시를 사전혼합골재로 활용시 AE제에 의한 공기량 확보방안)

  • Hyun, Seong-Yong;Moon, Byong-Yong;Lee, Jea-Hyeon;Jang, Dik-Bae;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2017
  • This paper is to provide a method to prevent air loss of the concrete using reject ash based ternary blended aggregate due to absorption of AE agents by reject ash by adding AE agents into reject ash before mixing concrete. Test results indicate that air loss due to presence of reject ash in ternary blended aggregate can be recovered by over use of AE agents into aggregate directly before mixing.

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Durability of VA/E/MMA-Modified Mortars with Nitrite-Type Hydrocalumite (VA/E/MMA 터폴리머 분말수지와 아질산형 hydrocalumite를 병용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 내구성)

  • Hong, Sun-Hee;Lee, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2011
  • In this study, VA/E/MMA-modified mortars with nitrite-type hydrocalumite were prepared with various calumite contents and polymer binder-ratios, and tested for chloride ion penetration, carbonation and drying shrinkage. As a result, the chloride ion penetration and carbonation depths were somewhat increased with calumite contents, but those were remarkably decreased depending on the polymer-binder ratios. The 28-d drying shrinkage showed a tendency to increase with polymer-binder ratios and calumite contents. VA/E/MMA-Modified mortars with a calumite of 10 % were dissatisfied with KS requirements. Accordingly, a calumite content of 5 % for the VA/E/MMA-modified mortars with calumite is recommended.

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Effect of Binder Types and Replacement ratio on the Properties of Blast Slag Mortar Using the Recycled Fine Aggregates (결합재 종류 및 치환율 변화가 순환잔골재 사용 고로슬래그 모르타르의 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Feng, Hai-Dong;Park, Kyung-Taek;Baek, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Gun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2011
  • This study is analysis of effect of binder types and replacement ratio on the properties of blast furnace slag mortar using the recycled fine aggregates. The results of the study were was follows. Compressive strength was increased according to an increase in replacement ratio of fine particle cement and gypsum. Absorption was reduced according to an increase in replacement ratio of fine particle cement and recycled aggregate fine powder.

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Effect on the corrosion of steel by unburnt carbon in fly ash cement mortar (미연탄소분이 플라이 애시 시멘트 모르타르내 철근의 부식에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Tae-Hyun;Bae, Jeong-Hyo;Lee, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Dae-Kyeong;Ha, Yoon-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1416-1417
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    • 2006
  • The increase of carbon contents in fly ashes accelerate the corrosion of steel embedded in ordinary portland cement mortar. Cement losses its identity of colour, when the % of carbon is increased. More than 60[%] area was rusted, when carbon content is increased beyond 8[%] for the exposure period of one year. Comparable corrosion rate with OPC was obtained up to 6[%] carbon level only. The tolerable limit of replacement for various admixed carbon system under aggressive alternate wetting and drying condition with 3[%] NaCl was found to be 6 to 8[%].

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A basic study of Properties of Cement Mortar for 3D Printing Concrete Using Methyl Cellulose Thickener (메틸셀룰로오스(MC)계 증점제 혼입에 따른 3D 프린팅 콘크리트용 시멘트계 모르타르의 특성 변화에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Jang, Jong-Min;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2019
  • Integrating 3D printing into architecture is gaining attention because it allows construction of construction structures without formwork. Among them, 3D printing construction materials must have high flow performance and at the same time ensure the performance that does not collapse during lamination. Therefore, in this study, we tried to determine the fluidity and lamination properties of mortar formulations, and set the thickener incorporation ratio as the formulation parameters. As a result of this experiment, it was confirmed that the lamination performance was secured from the thickening agent mixing rate of 1.5%.

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